版英语新教材人教必修一同步学案31Section+Ⅰ和答案.docx

版英语新教材人教必修一同步学案31Section+Ⅰ和答案.docx

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版英语新教材人教必修一同步学案31Section+Ⅰ和答案

SectionⅠ　Listeningandspeaking&ListeningandTalking

StepOne:

Speaking

1．Ifyouhaveagoodchancetogotravelling,wherewouldyouliketogo?

Howcanyougotravelling?

答案：

（1）BuckinghamPalace,LiJiang,Paris,Londonandsoon.

（2）Wecantravelbyplane,bybus,bytrain,onfoot,bybike,byshipandsoon.

2．Whatdoyouneedtodotoprepareforthetrip?

答案：

getapassport;applyforavisa;bookticketsonline;bookahotelaheadoftime;packsomeclothes;researchthelocalweather

StepTwo:

Listening

Ⅰ.PaulandMeilinaretalkingaboutthecomingholiday.Listentothefirstpartoftheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswers.（课文P24）

1．ChoosethetwoplacesMelinisgoingtoforholiday.

A．GermanyB．England

C．IcelandD．France

答案：

AD

2．Howisshegoingtogetthere?

A．ByseaB．Byair

C．Bytrain

答案：

B

3．Howissheplanningtogetaroundaftershearrives?

A．BycarB．Bytrain

C．Onfoot

答案：

A

听力材料：

LISTENINGPART1

P＝Paul　M＝Meilin

P：

Hey,Meilin!

Sowhatareyoudoingforthecomingholiday?

M：

I'mtravellingaroundEuropefortwoweekswithmyauntanduncle.

P：

Europe?

Oh,I'vealwayswantedtogothere!

M：

Yes,metoo.I'msoexcited.I'mplanningtovisitFranceandGermany.

P：

That'swonderful!

Doyouhaveyourpassportandvisaalready?

M：

Ialreadyhavemypassport,andIamapplyingformyvisatomorrow.OnceIgetthevisa,we'llbookflightticketsonline.

P：

Sohowdoyouplantotravelaround?

M：

We'rerentingacaranddriving!

MyunclehasalwayswantedtodrivearoundEurope!

Ⅱ.Listentothewholeconversationagainandfillinthetablebelow.

Meilin

Paul

Travel

Preparations

Getherpassport

Applyforhervisa

Bookairticketsonline

Rentacar

Takeafewlight

sweatersandacoat

Buyaguidebook

Ⅲ.Listentothesecondpartoftheconversationandanswerthequestions.

1．WhereisPaul'sfamilygoingovertheholiday?

LiJiang_in_Yunnan_province.

2．Whyaretheygoingthere?

Because_his_father's_friend_invited_them_to_visit_LiJiang.

听力材料：

LISTENINGPART2

P＝Paul　M＝Meilin

M：

Sowhataboutyou,Paul?

Doyouhaveanytravelplans?

P：

Yes,actually!

MyparentsaretakingmetoYunnanprovinceinChinatovisitLijiang!

M：

Lijiang?

That'squitefamousinChina.

P：

Yes.Oneofmyfather'sfriendslivesthere.Heinvitedustovisit.

M：

Oh,that'snice!

Sowhat'stheweatherlikethere?

P：

Itshouldbepleasantduringtheday,butitmightbecoldatnight,soI'mtakingafewlightsweatersandacoat.

M：

Whatareyouplanningtoseethere?

P：

Well,IknowI'mdefinitelygoingtoseetheOldTownofLijingandYulongSnowMountain.Otherthanthat,I'mnotsure.I'mbuyingLijiangguidebooktoday,actually.

ListeningTips

1．注意关键词汇

Donottrytocatcheverywordinaconversation.Instead,listenforkeywordsandphrases.Youshouldfocusongettingthemainidea,notonsinglewordsorgrammar.

2．英语中的“失音”现象

（1）爆破音并不是完全失去，仍然形成阻碍，把气流堵在里面，但不爆破，直接发出相邻的辅音。

（2）辅音爆破音或摩擦音后面跟的是爆破音、破擦音和摩擦等，前面的辅音要失去爆破。

[即学即练]　听下面一段材料，回答第1至3题。

1．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Schoolfriends.

B．Teacherandstudent.

C．Librarianandlibraryuser.

答案：

A

2．WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook?

A．It'ssoldatadiscountprice.

B．It'simportantforherstudy.

C．It'swrittenbyProfessorLee.

答案：

B

3．WhatwillJimdoforMary?

A．Sharehisbookwithher.

B．Lendhersomemoney.

C．AskHenryforhelp.

答案：

C

听力材料：

M：

What'sthatbookyoujustpickedup,Mary?

W：

TheoneProf.Leeusesinhiscourse.

M：

Oh,Isee.You'dbetterhaveitifyouwanttopassthatcourse.

W：

Butitcosts$30.Isimplycan'taffordit.

M：

Didyouchecktheusedbooksectionhere?

Maybetheyhaveit.

W：

No,theydon't.Iasked.

M：

Whydon'tyougetitfromthelibrary?

W：

I'vebeentryingformonths,andit'salwaysout.Thereareover50studentsinthecourse,andeverysingleonewantsthebook.

M：

Listen,youknowmyroommateHenry,don'tyou?

Hetookthesamecourselastyear,andIrememberheownsacopy.Icanborrowitfromhimforyou.

W：

Oh,that'llbegreat!

Thankyou,Jim!

StepThree:

Discussing

Ⅰ.根据录音在空格处填入合适的内容

ThispastsummerIvisitedtheTempleofHeaven1.with_some_Chinese_friends.TheTempleofHeavenisinalargepark.

Luckilyforus,thetemperaturewasn'tveryhigh2.in_early_July.Wegotthereat8o'clock.MyChinesefriendstoldmealotaboutthetemple.Theyknowthetempleverywellbecausethey3.grew_in_Beijingandoftenvisitedit.

Thetemple4.was_first_builtfrom1406to1420undertheYoungleEmperor.ItwasrenamedtheTempleofHeavenundertheJiajingEmperor.TheTempleofHeaven5.was_repairedundertheQianlongEmperor.

Theparkitselfisopendailyfrom6：

00a．m.to10：

00p．m.Therelicsitesinsidetheparkopenat8：

00a．m.and6.closeat5：

30p．m.fromMarchtoJune.FromJulytoOctober,thesitescloseat6：

00p．m.andat5：

00p．m.fromNovembertoFebruary.

AftervisitingtheTempleofHeaven,wewalkedaroundtheparkaboutanhour.It7.was_so_beautiful.Iplantogotherewithmyparents8.next_summer.

话题积累：

therelicsites文物遗址

Ⅱ.Workingroupanddiscussthefollowingquestions：

What'sthemeaningoftravelling?

①It_can_broaden_our_view.

②It_can_experience_different_cultures_and_life.

③It_can_enjoy_the_beautiful_scenery.

④It_can_relax_ourselves_and_forget_our_sorrow_for_a_while.

课时作业7

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

“Smile！

”Ishouted,holdingayellowsignuponabusystreetinSeattle.WewerethreethousandmilesawayfromhomeonaRandomActsofKindnessandVolunteerismRoadTrip.Wehadtwoaims.Onewastotryoutournew“Smile！

”signsandseehowmuchkindnessandjoywecouldspreadinPikePlaceMarket.Theotherwastoraise$80bydoingstreetperformances,enoughforgastoPortlandandasmallhotelroom.

Weweren'tsurehowpeoplewouldreact（回应）tooursigns.Inervouslyraisedupoursignsandshouted,“Hi,there！

”toayoungcouple.Theylookedoverandfeltconfused.Thentheyreadoursignsandbrokeintoasmile.Beforelong,sometouristswantedtotakeaphotowithusandsomestrangersstoppedtoaskusaboutoursigns.

Infact,wepaidsocloseattentiontoour“Smile！

”projectthatweforgottheotheraim.Beforeweknewit,thesunwassetting,andwehadnomoneyforourtriptoPortland.Wesatdowntowatchablindmusicianplaytheguitarwhilethinkingaboutwhattodo.Hewaspackingupwhenapassingcrowdkickeddownhischangebowl.Hestumbled（绊倒）intothecrowd.Werushedtohelphim,butanothermanmovedmorequicklytohelphim.

Oncethemusicianhadhismoneysafelyreturned,weranovertomeetthestrangehelperandsaid,“Wejustwantedtopraiseyouforyourgooddeed.”Hesmiled,lookingatoursigns.“YourtripremindsmeofsomethingsimilarIoncedidwhenIwasyoung，”hesaid.“Look!

I'dliketodonate（捐赠）．”Wetoldhim,“No,thanks!

Wearefine.We'vecollectedplentyofmoney.”Welied.“Pleaseletmedonate.ItwillmakemefeellikeI'mapartofthisadventure，”heinsisted.Andthenthestrangeropenedhiswalletandpulledoutfour$20bills.Themoneywasexactlywhatwehadintendedtoraisethatday.Wewereastonished.Itseemedasifhehadknownsomehow.

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。

作者一行人在志愿者旅行活动中用“微笑！

”标牌来传播善意和快乐。

1．What'sthemainpurposeoftheroadtrip?

A．Tospreadkindnessandjoy.

B．Toinvitemorepeopletojoininthetrip.

C．ToraisemoneyforatriptoPortland.

D．Toencouragepeopletotakehappyphotos.

答案与解析：

A　细节理解题。

根据第一段的“...onaRandomActsofKindnessandVolunteerismRoadTrip.”可知，此次志愿者旅行活动的主要目的是传播善意和快乐。

2．Howdidpeoplereacttothe“Smile！

”signslater?

A．Disappointed.B．Worried.

C．Interested.D．Moved.

答案与解析：

C　推理判断题。

根据第二段的“Beforelong,sometouristswantedtotakeaphotowithusandsomestrangersstoppedtoaskusaboutoursigns.”可知，后来，人们对标牌很感兴趣。

3．Accordingtothelastparagraph,whydidthestrangehelperwanttodonatemoney?

A．Becausehefeltpityfortheauthor.

B．Becausehewantedtojoinintheproject.

C．Becausehehopedtohelpthehomeless.

D．Becausehefeltsorryforhisimpoliteness.

答案与解析：

B　细节理解题。

根据最后一段的“‘Pleaseletmedonate.ItwillmakemefeellikeI'mapartofthisadventure，’”heinsisted.可知，这位男士是想参与到这项志愿活动中来。

4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astonished”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymean?

A．Tired.B．Satisfied.

C．Frightened.D．Surprised.

答案与解析：

D　词义猜测题。

根据画线词后面的“Itseemedasifhehadknownsomehow.”可知，作者他们一行人很“吃惊”，好像这位男士早知道他们需要80美元一样。

B

Manypeopleliketravelling,buttheycannottaketheirdogswherevertheygo.Somepeoplelettheirdogsstayaloneathomewhileothersasksomeoneelsetotakecareoftheirpets.Ifyou'releavingyourbelovedpetathomeforaholiday,itcanturnintoabadexperience.Luckily,youdon'thavetoworryaboutyourdogsanymorebecauseRovercancoverforyouwhileyouareonleave.Roveristhelatestservicetoofferathomedogboarding.It'sagoodalternative（替代物）toboardingyourdogatadogboardingkennel（狗舍）oryourneighbour'shouse.

ThewayRoverworksissortoflikeAirbnb.Dogownersbrowsethe“search”sectionofthesiteorappforpetsitters,whichcanbeorganizedbyzipcodeandavailabledates.Informationofpetsittersisprovided,completewithmanyreviews,specificservicesandrates.NowRoverhasover25,000petsittersinmorethan5,000UScities.Andthey'reallexperiencedpetsitters.

Afterfindingsomeonethatmeetsyourneeds,justsendmessagestothepetsittertoarrangeameeting.Then,likeRoversays,allthatislefttodoisrelax!

Rover'spetsittersareencouragedtosendtextandpictureinformationthroughouttheday,andifthere'samedicalemergency,thesitewillsendavet.Besides,don'tworryaboutapetsitterwhofallsthrough,becausesomeoneelsewillsoontakehisorherplace.

Happydoggie,happytravels—thatsoundsgoodtous.Tolearn