小学英语北京版语法句法汇总全集.docx
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小学英语北京版语法句法汇总全集
语法总结
（一）
一．一样疑问句
---DoyougototheparkonSaturday?
---Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
---Doyoulikecats?
---Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
---Doyouhavelongarms?
---Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
---Doyoulikespring?
---Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t（likespring）.
---Doyoulikesummer?
---Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t（likesummer）.
---Doyoulikeautumn?
---Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t（likeautumn）.
---Doyoulikewinter?
---Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t（likewinter）.
---Doyouhavealotofsnowinwinter?
---Yes,wedo./No,wedon’t.
---Doyouhavealotofraininautumn?
---Yes,wedo./No,wedon’t.
---Doyouhavealotofraininsummer?
---Yes,wedo./No,wedon’t.
---Doyouhavealotofsnowinspring?
---Yes,wedo./No,wedon’t.
---Doyouwantanysweetpotatoes?
---Yes,please.
---Doyouwantanybiscuits?
---Yes,please.
---Doyouwantchocolates?
---Yes,please.
---Doyouwantapancake?
---Yes,please.
---Doyouwanttoflymynewkite?
---Yes,Ido./Sorry,Ican’t.
---Doyouwanttogotothebookstore?
---Yes,Ido./Sorry,Ican’t.
---Doyouwanttogotothecinema?
---Yes,Ido./Sorry,Ican’t.
---Doyouwanttogoforlunchnow?
---Yes,Ido./Sorry,Ican’t.
---Doeshecomebytaxi?
---Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.
---Doeshegototheparkbysubway?
---Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.
---Doeshegotothehospitalbybus?
---Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.
---Didyougotoseeyourgrandparents?
---Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.
---Didshereturnthebooks?
---Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.
---Didtheywinthefootballmatch?
---Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.
---CanIhavefishandrice,please?
---Yes,hereyouare.
---CanIhavefriedrice,please?
---Yes,hereyouare.
---CanIhavericenoodles,please?
---Yes,hereyouare.
---CanIhaveafriedegg,please?
---Yes,hereyouare.
---CanIusethebathroom,please?
---Sure./Sorryyoucan’t.
---CanIusethetowel,please?
---Sure./Sorryyoucan’t.
---CanIusethesoap,please?
---Sure./Sorryyoucan’t.
---CanIusetheshampoo,please?
---Sure./Sorryyoucan’t.
---CanIusethetoothpaste,please?
---Sure./Sorryyoucan’t.
---Canyouplayping-pongwithme?
---I’msorryIcan’t./Yes,let’sgo.
---Canyouplaybasketballwithme?
---I’msorryIcan’t./Yes,let’sgo.
---Canyougoice-skatingwithme?
---I’msorryIcan’t./Yes,let’sgo.
---Canyouflyakitewithme?
---I’msorryIcan’t./Yes,let’sgo.
---CanyoutellmemoreaboutHalloween?
---Childrendressupatnightandknockondoorsforcandy.
---CanyoutellmemoreaboutTheDragonBoatFestival?
---Peoplehavedragonboatracesandeatzongzi.
---CanyoutellmemoreaboutThanksgiving?
---Familiesgettogetherandeatturkey.
---CanyoutellmemoreaboutEaster?
---ChildrenhaveanEasteregghunt.
---CanIopenthegiftnow?
---Pleasedo./Pleasedon’t.
---CanIhavesomeicecreamnow?
---Pleasedo./Pleasedon’t.
---CanIgohomenow?
---Pleasedo./Pleasedon’t.
---CanIgoswimmingwithMaomaonow?
---Pleasedo./Pleasedon’t.
---CanIborrowyourping-pongbat?
---Yes,ofcourse.
---CanIborrowyourmarkers?
---Yes,ofcourse.
---CanIborrowyourruler?
---Yes,ofcourse.
---CanIborrowyourscissors?
---Yes,ofcourse.
---CanIborrowyourcrayons?
---Yes,ofcourse.
---CanIborrowyourpencilsharpener?
---Yes,ofcourse.
---CanIuseyourcomputer?
---Sorry.Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst.
---CanIopenthegiftbox?
---Sorry.It’snotforyou.
---CanIgooutandplay?
---Sorry.It’srainingoutside.
---CanIwatchthecartoons?
---Sorry.Dadiswatchingthenews.
---Wouldyouliketocometomyroom?
---Yes,we’dloveto.
---Wouldyouliketoreadmybooks?
---Yes,we’dloveto.
---Wouldyouliketoridemybike?
---Yes,I’dloveto.
---Wouldyouliketoplaywithmytoys?
---Yes,I’dloveto.
---Wouldyouliketousetheglasses?
---No,thankyou.
---Wouldyouliketousethespoon?
---No,thankyou.
---Wouldyouliketousethebowl?
---No,thankyou.
---Wouldyouliketousethechopsticks?
---No,thankyou.
---Wouldyoupleaseholdthesebooksforme?
---Noproblem.
---Wouldyoupleaseclosethewindowforme?
---Noproblem.
---Wouldyoupleaseturnoffthelightforme?
---Noproblem.
---Wouldyoupleasepassmethewaterforme?
---Noproblem.
---Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor,please?
---Sure.Noproblem.
---Wouldyoumindturningofftheradio,please?
---Sure.Noproblem.
---Wouldyoumindturningonthelight,please?
---Sure.Noproblem.
---Wouldyouliketocometomyhouse?
---SorryIcan’t.Imuststayathome.
---Wouldyouliketowalkthedog?
---SorryIcan’t.Imusttidymyroom.
---Isthisyourjacket?
---Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.
---Isthisyourwatch?
---Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.
---Isthisyourcap?
---Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.
---Isthisyourfootball?
---Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.
---IsthesecondclassChinese?
---Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.
---IsthesixthclassMaths?
---Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.
---IsthefifthclassEnglish?
---Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.
---IstheseventhclassPE?
---Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.
---IsGuoguothere?
---Sorry,sheisnothome/here.
---IsSarathere?
---Sorry,sheisnothome/here.
---IsMaomaothere?
---Sorry,heisnothome/here.
---Aretheseyourtrousers?
---Yes,theyare./No,theyarenot.
---Aretheseyourshorts?
---Yes,theyare./No,theyarenot.
---Aretheseyoursocks?
---Yes,theyare./No,theyarenot.
---Aretheseyourshoes?
---Yes,theyare./No,theyarenot.
---Areyougoingtorunarace?
---Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.
---Areyougoingtodothehighjump?
---Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.
---Areyougoingtodothelongjump?
---Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.
---Areyougoingtojumptherope?
---Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.
---AreyougoingtoChengdubytrain?
---No,wearegoingbyplane.
---AreyougoingtotheBird’sNestbycar?
---No,wearegoingbysubway.
---AreyougoingtotheSummerPalacebybus?
---No,wearegoingbytaxi.
---MayIborrowyourmarkers,please?
---Hereyouare.
---MayIborrowyoureraser,please?
---Hereyouare.
---MayIborrowyourruler,please?
---Hereyouare.
---MayIborrowyourbooks,please?
---Hereyouare.
---MayIborrowyourpencil,please?
---Hereyouare.
---MayIhaveacupofmilktea,please?
---Sure.
---MayIhaveacupofblacktea,please?
---Sure.
---MayIhaveacupofgreentea,please?
---Sure.
---MayIlookatthatpairofshoes,please?
---Sure.Hereyouare.
---MayIlookatthatpairofslippers,please?
---Sure.Hereyouare.
---MayIlookattheseboots,please?
---Sure.Hereyouare.
---MayIlookatthesesandals,please?
---Sure.Hereyouare.
---MayIlookatthosesneakers,please?
---Sure.Hereyouare.
---MayItakeyourordernow?
---Yes,I’dlike/I’llhaveasalad,fish,andmushroomsoup.
---MayItakeyourordernow?
---Yes,I’dlike/I’llhaveapizza,aglassofjuice,andasandwich.
---WillDaddriveusthere?
---Yes,hewill.
---WillMikecomefordinner?
---Yes,hewill.
---Willyoursistercometoseeus?
---Yes,shewill.
---Willyoutakefootballlessons?
---Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.
---Willyoutakeballetlessons?
---Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.
---Willyoutakecomputerlessons?
---Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.
---Willyoutakepianolessons?
---Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.
---Thewindowsaredirty.Shallwecleanthemthisafternoon?
---Yes,let’s.
---Thebikeisbroken.Shallwefixitthisafternoon?
---Yes,let’s.
---Theplantsaredry.Shallwewaterthemthisafternoon?
---Yes,let’s.
二．特殊疑问句
---WhatdoyoudoonSaturday?
---Ioftengotoseeafilm.
---WhatdoyoudoonSunday?
---Igotothezoo.
---Whatdoyoucollect?
---Icollectrulers.Ihaveforty.
---Whatdoyoucollect?
---Icollectcrayons.Ihavethirty.
---Whatdoyoucollect?
---Icollectcards.Ihavefifty.
---Whatdoyoucollect?
---Icollectstickers.Ihavesixty.
---Whatdoyouseeinspring?
---Thetreesturngreen.
---Whatdoyouseeinspring?
---Thebutterfliesdance.
---Whatdoyouseeinspring?
---Thebearswakeup.
---Whatdoyouwanttobe?
---Iwanttobeawriter.
---Whatdoyouwanttobe?
---Iwanttobeasinger.
---Whatdoyouwanttobe?
---Iwanttobeadancer.
---Whatdoyouwanttobe?
---Iwanttobeafootballplayer.
---Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
---Heisateacher.
---Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
---Heisapoliceman.
---Whatdoesyourmotherdo?
---Sheisadentist.
---Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
---Heisaworker.
---Whatdoesshewearonstage?
---Shewearsprettydresses.
---Whatdoeshewearatwork?
---Hewearsasuitwithatie.
---Whatdoesshewearatschool?
---Shewearsformalclothes.
---Whatdidyoudothissummer?
---IwentbacktoCanada.
---Whatdidyoudothissummer?
---Iwroteastory.
---Whatdidyoudothissummer?
---Imadecakes.
---Whatdidyousay?
---Isaidyoushouldstopeatingtoomuch.
---Whatdidyourfathersay?
---HesaidIshouldstopplayingcomputergames.
---Whatdidthedoctorsay?
---HesaidIshouldstopsmoking.
---Whatisyournumber?
---Mynumberistwelve.
---Whatis（What’s）this?
---Itis（It’s）anelephant.
---Whatis（What’s）forbreakfast?
---Wehavebread,milk,eggs,andfruits.
---Whatis（What’s）theninthmonthinEnglish?
---It’sSeptember.
---Whatis（What’s）thetenthmonthinEnglish?
---It’sOctober.
---Whatis（What’s）theeleventhmonthinEnglish?
---It’sNovember.
---Whatis（What’s）thetwelfthmonthinEnglish?
---It’sOctober.
---What’syourfavouritefood?
---It’sjiaozi.
---What’syourfavouritefood?
---It’snoodles.
---What’syourfavouritefood?
---It’sfriedfish.
---What’syourfavouritefood?
---It’smeatballs.
---Whatisthedatetoday?
---It’sOctoberthethirteenth.
---Whatisthedatetoday?
---It’sNovembertheseventeenth.
---Whatisthedatetoday?
---It’sN
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