广东省佛山市高明区学年高一英语上学期第一次大考试题.docx
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广东省佛山市高明区学年高一英语上学期第一次大考试题
高一英语第一学期第一次大考
2、完型填空(共15题,每小题2分,共30分)
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Now,”Mrs.Smithsaid,smiling,“wearegoingtodiscoverourprofessions(职业).”Theclassseemedtobegreatly__16__.Ourprofessions?
Wewereonly13and14yearsold!
Theteachermustbe__17__."Yes,youwillallbesearchingforyourfutureprofessions.Eachofyouwillhaveto__18__someoneinyourfield,plusgivinganoralreport."
Eachdayinherclass,Mrs.Smith__19__usaboutthis.Finally,Ipickedprintjournalism.ThismeantIhadtogotointerviewatrue-bluenewspaperreporter.Iwasextremely__20__.Isatdowninfrontofhim__21__abletospeak.Helookedatmeandsaid,"Didyoubringapencilorpen?
"
Ishookmyhead.
"Howaboutsome__22__?
"
Ishookmyheadagain.
Finally,IthoughtherealizedIwas__23__,andIgotmyfirstbig__24__asajournalist."Never,nevergoanywherewithoutapenorpaper."Afterafewdays,Igavemyoralreporttotallyfrom__25__inclass.IgotanAontheentireproject.
Yearslater,Iwasincollegelookingaroundforanewcareer,butwithnosuccess.ThenI__26__Mrs.Smithandmy__27__at13ofbeingajournalism.Icalledmyparents.Theyjustremindedmehow__28__thefieldwasandhowallmylifeIhadrunawayfromcompetition.
Forthepast12years,I'vehadthemostsatisfyingreportingcareerandIrealizedthathaditnotbeenMrs.Smith,Iwouldnotbesittingatthatdesk.
Igetaskedallthetime:
"Howdidyou__29__journalism?
"
"Well,yousee,therewasthisteacher.”Ialwaysstartout.Ijustwishto__30__her.
16.A.excitedB.worriedC.surprisedD.curious
17.A.strangeB.madC.carelessD.brilliant
18.A.interviewB.meetC.supportD.provide
19.A.warnedB.introducedC.PersuadedD.reminded
20.A.enthusiasticB.sorryC.upsetD.nervous
21.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.naturallyD.almost
22.A.drinkB.newspaperC.paperD.preparation
23.A.satisfiedB.terrifiedC.impressiveD.encouraged
24.A.informationB.messageC.conclusionD.tip
25A.memoryB.researchC.imaginationD.notes
26.A.foundB.calledC.rememberedD.visited
27.A.dreamB.desireC.planD.ambition
28.A.differentB.energeticC.comfortableD.competitive
29.A.pickB.understandC.respectD.remain
30.A.respectB.appreciateC.awardD.thank
三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thebicycleisoneofthemostusefulthingsinourdailylife.Fiftyyearsago,menrodeonaheavyanddangerouskindofbicyclewitharatherlargerwheelinthefrontandasmalleroneattheback.Thefrontwheelwasashighassixfeetandtheoneatthebackwasonlyafewinchesindiameter(直径).
Whenthepresentbicyclewithtwowheelsofthesamesizewasinvented,itwascalled“safety”(安全)becausepeopleweresomuchsafersittingonaseatfourfeetfromthegroundthanononesixorsevenfeetabovetheroad.Eventhenridingonabicyclewasnotsocomfortableasthetyres(轮胎)weremadeofsolidrubber(橡胶).Later,someonefoundtheuseofair-filledtyresandthishelpedtomakethebicyclewhatitistoday.Also,bicyclesweremadeinvarioussizestofitmen,womenandchildren.
Inmanyhotcountries,peoplechoosetousebicyclesonlyforshortjourneysastheycantravelcheaplyandcomfortablybybusinlongertrips.Butsomepeoplegoonlongtravellinglastingforweeksusingtheirbicyclesastheirmeansoftransport(运输).Somepeopleevenchoosebicyclesfortheirround-the-worldtrip.
31.Thereasonwhypeopleridingontheirbicyclesfiftyyearsagowerenotsafeisthat____.
A.thetwowheelsoftheirbicycleswerenotwelldesigned
B.theirbicycle'styresweremadeofsolidrubber
C.thebackwheelsoftheirbicyclesweretoolarge
D.theirfeetwerenotlongenough
32.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?
A.Menusedtorideonabicyclewithtwowheelswhicharenotthesame
size.
B.Ridingonabicyclewithtyresofsolidrubberislesscomfortablethan
ridingononewithair-filledtyres.
C.Peopleinmanyhotcountriesprefertousebicyclesratherthantake
busesbecauseoftheweather.
D.Therearedifferentkindsofbicyclesforpeopleofanyagetochoose
today.
33.Themanwhomadethefirstbicycle____.
A.wasamanofsixorsevenfeettall
B.wasanoldmanwholivedforfiftyyears
C.onceworkedinafactorywhereair-filledtyresweremade
D.wasnotmentioned(提及)inthisarticle
34.Fromthepassage,wemayconclude(推断)that____.
A.peoplenowarenoclevererthanthoseinthepast
B.peoplehavebeenusingrubbersincefiftyyearsago
C.themostusefulpartofabicycleisitsfrontwheel
D.astimegoesonbicycleswithnowheelswillcomeintobeing
35.Whichofthefollowin