高考英语一轮复习专题01《Talesoftheunexplained》精品学案牛津译林版.docx

高考英语一轮复习专题01《Talesoftheunexplained》精品学案牛津译林版.docx

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高考英语一轮复习专题01《Talesoftheunexplained》精品学案牛津译林版

2013年高考英语一轮复习精品学案Ⅱ专题01Talesoftheunexplained（牛津译林版）

★核心词汇

一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式

二、译出下列短语

_________________

11.编故事_________________12.寻找某人_________________

13.保护免受……_________________14.接收，拾起，学会，搭载_________________

15.脱下，起飞，休假_________________16.把……分离开来_________________

17.轮流_________________18.执行；进行；完成；实现_________________

19.梦想；向往；渴望_________________20.追赶_________________

21.以惊人的速度和气力_________________22.往前……，艰难前进_________________

23.确信，相信_________________24.与……相似_________________

25.与……有关_________________26.属于_________________

27.偶遇_________________28.使……信服_________________

29.放弃_________________30.报警_________________

★重点句式

根据中文提示完成下列句子

★重要知识详解

一、重要词汇（单词+词组）

【自主归纳】

puzzling与puzzled的区别

Iwasverypuzzledatthepuzzlingnews.

Facingthepuzzlingsituationthesalesmanagerlookedpuzzled.

现在分词描述主语或被其修饰的名词；

过去分词描述主语或被其修饰的名词。

举出具有类似区别的常见词：

词汇-2.searchn.&v.

【教材原句】PoliceinAmericahavesteppeduptheirsearchforafifteen-year-oldboywhowentmissingtwodaysagoinDover,NewHampshire.（P2）

【例句研读】翻译句中划线部分

（1）I’matpresentinsearchofanewhouse.________________

（2）Sofar,theyhavebeenunluckilyintheirsearchforgoldandhavenomoneyatall.

_________

（3）Thepolicesearchedherfordrugs.___________

（4）Thepolicesearchedtheforestforthelostchild._________________

【自主归纳】

【即时巩固2】用search的恰当词组填空

（1）TheythebooksontheshelvestofindabookbyLuXun.

（2）Thepolicemanthecriminalagun.

（3）Sheherroomthemissingmoney.

（4）Tosupportthefamily,theylefthomeworkthreemonthsago.

（5）I’ve,butIcan’trememberthatman’sname.

词汇-3.witnessn.&v.

【教材原句】WitnessesalsosaytheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishomeat10.45p.m.（P2）

【例句研读】用witness的恰当的词性（形）进行句型转换

（1）Hesaidhesawtheaccidentwithhisowneyes.

Hesaidhe______theaccident.

（2）DuringthepastfewyearstherehavebeendramaticchangesthroughoutEasternEurope.

Thepastfewyears____________dramaticchangesthroughEasternEurope.

（3）Thepolicehaveappealedforanyonewhosawtheaccidenttocomeforward.

Thepolicehaveappealedfor__________________theaccidenttocomeforward.

（4）Hisanxietycouldprovethathelovedher.

Hisanxietywas____________hisloveforher.

【即时巩固3】完成下列句子

（1）中华人民共和国成立于1949年。

①ThePeople’sRepublicofChina.

②TheyearofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.

（2）神舟六号的成功发射是我们伟大祖国日益强盛的有力见证。

①ThesuccessfullaunchofShenzhouVIisourcountry’sincreasingprosperity.

②ThesuccessfullaunchofShenzhouVIhasourcountry’sincreasingprosperity.

词汇-4.casen.

【即时巩固4】

（1）Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders________consumercomplaintshave

resultedinchangesinthelaw.

A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which

（2）Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcases________beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.

A.whichB.asC.whyD.where

（3）Hegottothestationearly,___________missinghistrain.

A.incaseofB.insteadofC.forfearofD.insearchof

（4）Asisoftenthe________,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.

A.situationB.eventC.stateD.case

词汇-5convincevt

【教材原句】Hebecameconvincedtheyexist.（P18）

【自主归纳】convince为及物动词，意为：

使确信，使信服。

其主要用法如下：

convincesb.ofsth./makesb.convincedof/convincesb.+that-clause

convincesb.todosth.

be（become）convincedofsth./be（become）convincedthat-clause

convincingadj.

convincedadj.

词汇-6stepup

【教材原句】PoliceinAmericahavesteppeduptheirsearchforafifteen-year-oldboywhowentmissingthreedaysagoinDover,NewHampshire.（P2）

【例句研读】翻译下列句子中的划线部分，注意stepup的确切意义

（1）JohnwaiteduntiltheteacherhadfinishedspeakingtoMary,andthenhesteppedup.

（2）Thefactorysteppeduptheproductiontomeettheincreasingdemand.

（3）Women’ssocialpositioninChinahasbeenmuchsteppedupinthepast50years.

（4）Inthenearfuture,thegovernmentwillstepupincometax.

（5）WhenJackfoundthathewasgoingtobelate,hesteppeduphispace.

（6）Thepolicehavesteppeduptheirsearchforthelostchild.

【自主归纳】译出下列含有step的词组

stepforwardstepback

stepinside（in）stepinto…

stepbystepoutofstep

takesteps（astep）mind/watchyourstep

keep/beinstepwithfollowinone’ssteps

【即时巩固6】

词汇-7makeup

【教材原句】Sometimespeoplemakeupsuchamazingstories.（P3）

【例句研读】译出下下列句中makeup的意思

（1）Youngpeopleunder25makeupnearlyhalfoftheAmericanpopulation.

（2）Icouldn’trememberthefairystory,soImadeoneupasIwentalong.

（3）Christinaneedsmuchtimetomakeupbeforegoingouteverymorning.

（4）ThedoctormadeupsomeChinesetraditionalmedicineforthepatient.

（5）Tommyandhiswifeusuallymakeuptheirquarrelsthesameday.

（6）I’llput300dollarsonyouraccounttomakeup（for）theinconvenience.

【即时巩固7】选用make短语的适当形式完成下列句子

（1）Wecouldhardly________whattheadvertisementistoconvey（传达）tous.

（2）Mymother________therestofthemoneythatIpaidforthenewcomputer.

（3）Theresearchgroup________15membershasmadegreatachievementsinrecentyears.

（4）Booksinlargeprints________easierreadingfortheold.

（5）Duetoaddictiontoalcoholanddrugs,hehasneverasanactor.

词汇-8lookinto

【教材原句】So,whilewehavenotdismissedtheidea,wearelookingintootherpossibilities.（P3）

【例句研读】译出下面的例句lookinto的意思

（1）Thebrick-layerlookedintotheboxtoseeifhistoolswerestillthere.

（2）AspecialteamislookingintothecaseofthetraincrashinWenzhou.

【即时巩固8】选用look短语的适当形式完成下列句子

（1）Katestillfeelsquiteguiltywhenshethepast.

（2）YoucanalltheusagesofthiswordinBaiduorGoogleDictionary.

（3）MartinLutherKingafreedomfighterfortheblacks.

（4）Nanjingisthe2014YouthOlympicGames.

（5）Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon________thecaseoftwomissingchildren.

词汇-9pickup

【教材原句】Thenatrackingshippickedthemup.（P7）

【例句研读】译出下面的例句pickup的意思

（1）Hepickeduphisschoolbagandrushedoutofthedoor.

（2）Thekindgrannypickedupthebrokenpiecesofglass.

（3）We'llsendtheambulancetopickhimup.

（4）Thetrainpickedupspeedandranfaster.

（5）Hepickeduptheroomandtheroomlookedtidier.

（6）Youcanpickupalotofinformationbytalkingwiththem.

（7）HepickedupFrenchveryquicklyduringhisstayinParis.

（8）MyradiocanpickupVOA.

【即时巩固9】

（1）Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.

A.broughtupB.lookedupC.pickedupD.setup

（2）—IheardBackStreetwouldsingattheNewTheater.

—Wheredidyou_____?

A.pickthatup　B.putthatupC.makethatup　D.takethatup

（3）Everyoneinthevillagehopedthathewould________afterafewdays’treatment.

A.comeupB.pickupC.keepupD.makeup

（4）—Oh,myGod!

Somanystudentsarecomingout.Howcanyou_______yourdaughter?

　　—That’seasy.Mydaughteriswearingaredskirttoday.

　　A.getoutB.findoutC.takeoutD.pickout

（5）WhenIwenttothebookshopyesterday,ItwoofthebookswhichIneededmost.

A.pickedupB.pickedoutC.lookedoutD.madeout

【自主归纳】译出与run相关的常见短语

runforrunaway

runoutrunoutof=

inthelongrun

runinto===

【即时巩固10】选用run短语的适当形式完成下列句子

（1）Theteen-agerafterbeingpunished.

（2）Hedidn'twanttopresidentthatyear.

（3）Shewassosleepythatshealamppost.

（4）Studyingmaybedifficult,but,youwillbenefit.

（5）Do your homework before you  time .

（6）Allthestudentstheclassroomsassoonasthebellrings.

二、重点句型梳理（含重点语法）：

（1）坐在房间后排的是一个羞却的长着两只大眼睛的女孩。

ashygirlwithtwobigeyes.

（2）我们使用洋油的日子一去不复返了。

whenweusedforeignoil.

（3）上星期出席会议的是一些著名的科学家。

alotoffamousscientistslastweek.

（4）门开了，英语老师进来了。

ThedooropenedandtheEnglishteacher.

（5）城南有两家钢铁厂。

twosteelfactories.

（6）在两座建筑物间有一棵大树。

atalltree.

2.【教材原句】Ihaven’tbeensleepingwellsinceIreturnedhome.回家之后我一直睡不好觉。

【语法分析】

【即时巩固12】

（1）Tom________inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.

A.worksB.workedC.hasbeenworkingD.hadbeenworking

（2）Joseph________toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“What’syour

name?

”inRussian.

A.hasbeengoingB.wentC.goesD.hasgone

（3）Excuseme,Marcia,areporterfromVanityFair________allday.Couldyouspeaktoher

now?

A.phonesB.hasphonedC.hasbeenphoningD.phoned

（4）—Ididn’taskforthenamelist.Why______onmydesk?

—Iputittherejustnowincaseyouneededit.

A.doesitlandB.hasitlandedC.willitlandD.haditlanded

（5）ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI________sinceIcametothisschool.

A.attendedB.hadattendedC.amattendingD.haveattended

【即时巩固13】

（1）Marymadecoffee________herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.

A.sothatBalthoughC.whileD.asif

（2）________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.

A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As

（3）Wecansurelyovercomethesedifficultieswearecloselyunited.

A.beforeB.untilC.althoughD.while

（4）—Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.

—Thefirsttwoarefree__thethirdcosts$30.

A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before

【即时巩固14】

用三种句式译出下列句子：

据说有一位美国朋友要来参观我们的农场。

（3）have+宾语+done：

这个结构一般有以下两种不同的意思　　

①表示“请/让/叫别人（为自己）做某事”　　

　　Mr.Howewantstohavehiswashingmachinerepaired。

豪先生想请人为他修理洗衣机。

　②表示“遭遇某种不幸的事情”

IhadmywalletstolenonmywayhomelastMonday.

上星期一我在回家的路上，钱包被（人）偷了。

【即时巩固15】

【参考答案】

★核心词汇

一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式

1.c