江苏南通市届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语含答案解析.docx
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江苏南通市届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语含答案解析
南通市2017届高三第一次调研测试
英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemanwearingnow
A.Abluesportsshirt.
B.Agreensportsshirt.
C.Agreenshirt.
2.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Motherandson.
B.Neighbors.
C.Teacherandpupil.
3.Whatdoesthewomangivetheman
A.Heraccountnumber.
B.Hergasbill.
C.Herpassword.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace
A.Inaclassroom.
B.Inadrugstore.
C.Inadoctor’soffice.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean☐
A.Shedoesn’twantanymorehomework.
B.Themanoftenforgetshishomework.
C.Nobodydidtheirhomework.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo
A.ShanghaiUniversity.
B.Disneyland.
C.TheOrientalPearlTower.
7.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext
A.Calltheirneighbors.B.Canceltheirflight.C.Callataxi.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthemandoingnow
A.Buildingawall.
B.DoingresearchontheInternet.
C.Preparingforaninterview.
9.Whatdidthemanprobablystudyincollege
A.Computerscience.
B.Finance.
C.Chineseliterature.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyadress
A.Shewantstolookmoremature.
B.Sheisgoingtoanevent.
C.Shewantstoloseweight.
11.Whichdressdoesthewomandecidetobuy
A.Theblueone.B.Theblackone.C.Theredone.
12.Whydoesthemanapologize
A.Hegavethewomansomewronginformation.
B.Hedoesn’thaveanylargersizes.
C.Hecan’tletherreturnanything.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatmightthewomanbe
A.Aporter.
B.ACustomsofficer.
C.Apostofficeworker.
14.WhendoesthemanneedthepackagetoarriveinCanada
A.Beforeclassesstart.
B.In3to5businessdays.
C.Thenextnight.
15.Howdoesthemandecidetosendhispackage
A.Byregularmail
B.ByFirstClassmail.
C.Byexpressmail.
16.Whatdoesthemanreceiveatlast
A.Somechange.
B.Areceipt.
C.Aphonenumber.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheactivitiesforthestudents
A.Knowingeachotherwell.
B.Answeringquestions.
C.Winninggifts.
18.Whathavethestudentsbeengivenalready
A.Backpacks.B.Somefood.C.Giftcards.
19.Whatshouldstudentsdooncetheyfindwhatthey’relookingfor
A.Joinanewgroup.
B.Takeaphotograph.
C.Puttheirflagdown.
20.Wheredoestheannouncementtakeplace
A.AttheUniversityServicesBuilding.
B.Atabookstore.
C.Atacafeteria.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Theargumentdoesn’tholdmuchground______familybackgroundsoffergraduatesanadvantageinthecareercompetitionnowadays.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when
22.—Whyareyousoupset,Mary
—Myboss______faultwithme.Heisnotsokindasyouthink.
A.alwaysfindsB.isalwaysfindingC.hasalwaysfoundD.alwaysfound
23.Thankstotheeffortsofthelastthreeyears,therehasbeena______changeintheinfrastructureconstructionofourcity.
A.tentativeB.confidentialC.fundamentalD.conventional
24.Wearecreatinganewvisionforpublichealth______allofsocietyworktogethertogethealthierandlivelonger.
A.whichB.whomC.whereD.when
25.Accordingtotheregulations,mostofourflightshaveabaggage______of22kilogramsper
passenger.
A.gravityB.sessionC.punctuationD.allowance
26.______youthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormal
andsatisfyingpartoflife.
A.EvenifB.NowthatC.AsthoughD.Incase
27.I’msorrytosayIfailedtomeetthedeadline.Withbetterequipment,I______thetaskon
schedule.
A.wouldaccomplishB.mighthaveaccomplished
C.musthaveaccomplishedD.couldaccomplish
28.Manynaturaldisasterstookplaceacrossthecountry,______severelossesonpeople’slifeand
property.
havebroughtB.onlybringingC.onlytobringD.havingbrought
29.Whenhe______thebillintherestaurant,hesuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletin
thecar.
A.paidB.wouldbepayingC.wastopayD.hadpaid
30.Schoolsinourcityprovideavarietyofoptionalclassesto______studentsofdifferentlevels.
A.catertoB.switchtoC.objecttoD.submitto
31.Thecomputerprogramofthe1970swasunableto______betweenlettersandnumbers.
A.discriminateB.concludeC.negotiate
32.______tothegiftwasanoteonwhichheexpressedhisappreciationforourreceptionduringhisstayhere.
A.BeingattachedB.Attached
C.AttachingD.Havingattached
33.—Youstayeduplateagainlastnight
—Yes.Ihadto______thelosttimelastweek.
A.countonB.appealtoC.takeawayD.makeup
34.—Whatdoyouthinkitisthathascontributedtohishugesuccess
—______hekeepsfocusedonwhatheisdoing.
A.BecauseB.HowC.WhetherD.That
35.—WillMrBlackallowustobringmobilephonestoschool
—Heis______andIdon’tthinkhe’llgiveuspermission.
A.atoughnutB.ourgreatrockC.thebestfishD.anearlybird
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Doyouseetheglassashalf-fullratherthanhalf-emptSuchclichés(陈词滥调)are36questions,asresearchersexaminewithgreatcarethepowerofpositivethinking.Researchisprovingthatoptimismcan37youtobehappier,healthierandmoresuccessful.Pessimismleads,38,tohopelessness,sicknessandfailure,andislinkedto39,lonelinessandpainfulshyness.Ifwecouldteachpeopletothinkmorepositively,itwouldbelikeprotectingthemagainstthese40illnesses.
Yourabilitiescountbutthebeliefthatyoucansucceed41theresult.Whenthingsgowrongthepessimisttendsto42himself.“I’mnotgoodatthis,”hesays.“Ialwaysfail.”Buttheoptimistlooksforother43.Negativeorpositive,youarewhatyouthink.Ifpeoplefeelhopelesstheydon’t44toacquiretheskillstheyneedtosucceed.
Asenseofcontrolistherealtestfor45.Theoptimistfeelsincontrolofhisownlife.Ifthingsaregoingbadly,he46quickly,lookingforsolutions,forminganewplanofaction,and47foradvice.Thepessimistfeelslikeatoyoffateandmovesslowly.Hedoesn’tseekadvice,sincehe48nothingcanbedone.Manystudiessuggestthatthepessimist’sfeelingofhelplessness49thebody’simmunesystem.Thepessimistdoesn’ttakegoodcareofhimself.Feelingpassiveandunabletoavoidlife’s50,heexpectsillhealthandothermisfortunes,nomatterwhathedoes.Heeatsjunkfood,avoidsexercise,and51thedoctor.
Mostpeoplearea(n)52ofoptimismandpessimism,butareinfavorofonedirectionortheother.Itisapatternof53learnedatourmothers’knees.Itgrowsoutofthousandsofcautionsor54,negativestatementsorpositiveones.Pessimismisahardhabitto55butitcanbedone.So,ifyouareapessimist,thereareways....
36.A.specificB.scientificC.physicalD.universal
37.A.helpB.forceC.forbidD.train
38.A.forinstanceB.atbestC.infactD.bycontrast
39.A.kindnessB.carelessnessC.passionD.depression
40.A.severeB.mentalC.terminalD.major
41.A.challengesB.contradictsC.affectsD.abuses
42.A.correctB.comfortC.assistD.blame
43.A.excusesB.opportunitiesC.explanationsD.advantages
44.A.botherB.agreeC.waitD.hesitate
45.A.ambitionB.successC.conscienceD.courage
46.A.runsB.actsC.quitsD.turns
47.A.standingupB.makingupC.lookingoutD.reachingout
48.A.suspectsB.deniesC.assumesD.pretends
49.A.weakensB.restoresC.improves
50.A.aimsB.giftsC.blessesD.blows
51.A.consultsB.ignoresC.praisesD.follows
52.A.resultB.optionC.mixD.image
53.A.thinkingB.behaviorC.expressionD.complaining
54.A.pressuresB.favoursC.criticismsD.encouragements
55.A.developB.assessC.breakD.understand
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Maximizeyourholidaybudget
Whenitcomestoplanningasummergetaway,don’tleavemoneymatterstothelastminute.It’swisetogetthemoneymattersinthebagfirst.
Travelinsurance
Leavingyourtravelinsurancetothelastmomentispotentiallythecostliestholidaymistakeyoucanmake.Travelinsurancedoesn’tjustprotectyoufromillnessandtheftwhenyou’reaway—itstartsassoonasyoubuyit.Thiscomesintouseifyoufindyouneedtocancelyourtripduetothingssuchasillnessorthedeathofatravellingcompanion.Soitmakessensetogetthissortedassoonasyoumakeyourfirstbooking.
Travelmoney
Theworstplacetoswitchyourcashintoforeigncurrencyisattheairportorferryport.You’llfindthepoorestexchangerateshereastheyknowyou’venootheroptions.Buyyourmoneyatleastaweekbeforeyougo.Thebestratescanusuallybefoundfromspecialistbrokers,whichareoftenalsobetterthanhigh-streetbanks.Thereareexchange-ratecomparisonwebsitessuchasTravelMoneyMax,whichwillletyouknowwhatyou’llgetatthedifferentlocations.
Abudget
Itmightnotbethemostfunthingtothinkabout,butit’sarguably