江西省中考英语试题含答案.docx
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江西省中考英语试题含答案
江西省2021年初中学业水平考试
英语试题卷
说明∶
1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。
一、听力测试（20分）
现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
Whatistheboygoingtobuy?
A.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.
答案是C。
A）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分）
1.Whodrewthecat?
A.Sally.B.John.C.Kate.
2.Whereisthesupermarket?
A.OnMainStreet.B.Acrossfromthebank.C.Nexttothehospital.
3.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?
A.$4.B.$6.C.$8.
4.WhyisLindahappy?
A.Shewillseamovie.B.Shewillseehermother.C.Shewillgetanewbike.
5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?
A.Sheisveryscared.B.Sheisrallysurprised.C.Sheisabitangry.
B）请听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分）
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6.What'sthematterwiththeman?
A.He'sgotacough.B.He'sgotasorethroat.C.He'sgotaheadache.
7.Howlongshouldthemantakethemedicine?
A.3days.B.5days.C.7days.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8.WhattimeistheSundaylunch?
A.At12:
30.B.At1:
00.C.At1:
30.
9.WhatdoweknowaboutDavid?
A.Heisacustomer.B.Heisamanager.C.Heisawaiter.
诸听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
10.Whathappenedtothewomanonthefirstday?
A.Herbagwasstolen.B.HerIDcardwaslost.C.Hermoneyranout.
11.Whatdidshedointhelastevening?
A.Shehadabigmeal.B.Shejoinedinsinging.C.Shewentoutforawalk.
12.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Theholiday.B.Theaccident.C.Theconcert.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13.Wheredotheyhavetheparty?
A.Inthepark.B.inthehotel.C.Athome.
14.Whydotheyhavetheparty?
A.Alicefinishedhercourses.
B.Mike'ssisterhasanewbaby.
C.Alice'sfamilyiscomingover.
15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?
A.Aliceisverybusytoday.
B.AliceandMikeareclassmates.
C.Alicemustbringagifttotheparty.
C）请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。
将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。
听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
独白读两遍。
（每小题1分）
16.In___________,wetookpartinaneventinIndia.
17.Eachteamdroveacartothe_________ofIndia.
18.Ourteamraisedaround_____________dollars.
19.Wedroveforabout_____________everyday.
20.Wemanagedtohaveagameof_____________withthelocalpeople.
二、单项填空（8分）
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（每小题1分）
21.Yourleglooksreallybad!
Ithinkyoushouldsendfora__________aboutthat.
A.pilotB.doctorC.singerD.postman
22.—What'stheterriblenoise?
—It'sJohn.He______________theviolin.
A.practicedB.ispracticingC.waspracticingD.haspraticed
23.Sueworks____________,sosheneverseemstomakemistakes.
A.lateB.aloneC.happilyD.carefully
24.Thesebeautifulanimalsareendangered.Wemust____________them.
A.saveB.showC.stopD.catch
25.Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it'sdifficulttogetthere
A.SinceB.AfterC.UnlessD.Because
26.—Howdoweturnontheoven?
—I___________you,weren'tyoulistening?
AtellB.amtellingC.willtellD.havetold
27.—Areyougoingtotheairportbybus?
—I'drathertakeataxi.It's________________.
A.quickerB.cheaperC.thequickestD.thecheapest
28ThemandidagreatjobinfightingCOVD19.He_________onTVandbecomesveryknown.
A.interviewedB.hasinterviewedC.wasinterviewedD.willbeinterviewed
三、完形填空（26分）
A）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（每小题1分）
Theyweighalmostnothing.Yettheyare29thansteel.Infact,somespiders’websareamongtheworld’sstrongestmaterials,30theycanbepulledlongerthanelastic（橡皮筋）.Theycanalsobeany31.Spiderwebsareamazing.
Aspiderhashundredsofsmallopeningsinitsbody.Silkcomesoutoftheseopeningsasaliquid（液体）,and,asitreachestheair,itbecomestread-like.These32threads（线）cometogethertoformasinglethread.
Thespidercanmakemanydifferentkindsofthread.Thetreadcanbethickorthin,wetordry,orsticky.Eachkindhasadifferent33.Somewebscreateaneggbox.Others34hidingplaces.Themostcommonpurposeofaspiderweb,however,istocatchfood.
Therearemany35thespiderusesitswebtocatchfood.Forexamplesomespidersproduceasinglethread.Aninsetthensitsonit36realizingwhatitisdoing,andbecomes37.Slowly,thespidermovestowardstheinsect.38,itcoversitsfoodinsilk.
Somespidersuseadifferentkindof39,Theymakewebsthatcheatinsects.Aninsectseesthewebandthinksit'saflower.Itthen40theweb.Thespidercanfeeleventhesmallestmovementoftheweb,andrushesattheinset_41itcangetaway.
Spiderwebsareso42thatengineershavebeenstudyingthemforyears.Theywanttolearnwhytheyaresostrongandelastic.However,forthemoment,spidersarekeepingtheir43.Althoughtheyhavemadegreatprogressinscienceandtechnology,humanstillhaven'tbeenabletocopynaturalwebs.
29.A.strongerB.brighterC.heavierD.thicker
30.A.soB.butC.ifD.or
31.A.shapeB.priceC.weightD.temperature
32.A.wideB.brokenC.tinyD.weak
33.A.directionB.purposeC.sizeD.name
34.A.provideB.chooseC.findD.change
35.A.problemsB.reasonsC.stepsD.ways
36.A.byB.forC.withoutD.in
37.A.lostB.stuckC.excitedD.burnt
38.A.SadlyB.ClearlyC.SuddenlyD.Loudly
39.A.helpB.materialC.powerD.trick
40.A.landsonB.movestowardsC.fliesoverD.looksinto
41.A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.unless
42.A.softB.expensiveC.importantD.amazing
43.A.habitsB.plansC.secretsD.records
B）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。
每个词限用一次。
（每小题1分）
starstillgoodrestuphowpollutionstopsmallseetowards
Lookupattheskyatnight.Whatcanyousee?
Beforeelectriclights,peoplecouldoftenseeabout2,500differentstars.Now,lightfillstheskiesoverourcities.Thisiscalledlight44_.Becauseofit,peopleincitiescanoftenonlyseeaboutten45_!
Mostofthetime,lighthelpsus.Wecan46becauseofit.Itgivesplantsenergy.Butlightisn’talways47.Weneedtimesofdark48.Onehundredyearsago,wehadthosetimesofdark.Nowthenightislikeday.Somescientistsareworriedabout49thislighteffects（影响）ourhealth.Thesescientistsarestudyingtheeffectsoflightpollution.
Otherscientistsarefindingwaysto50lightpollutionandmakeourlivesbetter.Forexample,manystreetlightsnowhavecovers.Thecoversfocusthelight51theground.Theystopthelightfromgoing52intothesky.Theyalsosaveenergy.Thecoversarea_53_change,buttheycan54haveapositive（正面的）effect.
四、阅读理解（46分）
A）请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（每小题2分）
A
ARTFESTIVAL
14-24August2021
VIDEO
AnhourlyshowofvideospresentedbyPembertonSecondarySchoolstudents.Videothemesareaboutintellectually（智力）disabledyouthandtheirparents.
Venue:
CapitalHall
Dates:
14-22August
Freeadmission
PERFORMANCE
AlpineYouthTheaterpresentsACat'sMindwithcheerfulsongsanddance,promisingtogiveawonderfulperformanceby20youngpeoplebetween18and25yearsofage.
Venue:
NationalArtsTheater
Dates:
15-23August
Freeadmission
CONCERT
EricFawkins,two-timePrimaMusicPrizewinner,willperformaneveningofclassicalandjazzballadsEricFawkins'latestCDwillalsobeonsale.
Venue:
VictoryTheater
Dates:
22-24August
Tickets:
availableat$50（child）,$80（adult）
55.WhenwillACat'sMindbeperformed?
A.14-24August.B.15-23August.C.22-24August.D.14-22August.
56.Whatisthepriceofanadultticketfortheconcert?
A.$80.B.$50.C.$20.D.$18.
57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheadsabove?
A.AgroupofchildrenperformACat'sMind.
B.FawkinshaswonPrimaMusicPrizeonce.
C.Thevideoshowispresentedbytheparents.
D.YoucanbuyFawkins'latestCDattheconcert.
B
Britishadventurer（冒险家）AlastairHumphreyshadriddenhisbikearoundtheworld,walkedcrossIndia,androwed（划船）fromAfricatoSouthAmerica.In2011,however,Humphreyshadsomeofthebiggestadventurersofhislife-andheneverevenlefttheUnitedKingdom.
Forayear,Humphreyswentonmicroadventures-small,low-costtripsclosetohome.Whydidhedothis?
“Istartedtothinkthatitwaspossibletohaveanadventureanywhere.”Heexplains.Forhisfirsttrip,hewenthikingwithafriendaroundtheM25-a188-kilometreroadthatgoesallthewayaroundLondon.OtheradventuresincludedswimmingintheRiverThames,sleepingoutsideonahill,andgoingonamountainbikingtrip.Humphreyslearnedsomethingimportantfromhismicroadventures:
Wefindadventureswhenwetrysomethingnew.
Humphreyswantedotherpeopletomakethisdiscovery,too,sohedecidedtosharehisidea.Hechallengedpeopletogoonmicroadventuresandsendhimfour-minutevideosoftheirtrips.Heaskedthemtodothingslikeclimbahill,goawayfoeaweekend,orchoosearandom（任意的）placeonamapandgothere.PeoplefromallovertheworldacceptedhischallengeandpostedtheirvideosonTwitter.
58.Whichofthefollowingbelongtomicroadventures?
Checkandchoosetherightanswer.
①walkacrossIndia
②sleepoutsideonahill
③goawayforaweekend
④swimintheRiverThames
⑤rowfromAfricatoSouthAmerica
⑥hikearoundtheroadaroundLondon
A.①③④⑤B.①④⑤⑥C.②
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