大学英语六级真题第2套3.docx
《大学英语六级真题第2套3.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《大学英语六级真题第2套3.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
大学英语六级真题第2套3
2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题(第二套)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayoninnovation.Youressayshould
includetheimportanceofinnovationandmeasurestobetakentoencourageinnovation.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhear
fourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
1.A)Theywereallgoodatcooking.
B)Theywereparticularaboutfood.
C)Theywereproudoftheircuisine.
D)Theywerefondofbaconandeggs.
2.A)Hisparents.
B)Hisfriends.
C)Hisschoolmates.
D)Hisparents'friends.
3.A)Noteawasservedwiththemeal.
B)ItwastherealEnglishbreakfast.
C)Nooneofthegroupateit.
D)Itwasalittleovercooked.
4.A)Itwasfullofexcitement.
B)Itwasreallyextraordinary.
C)Itwasariskyexperience.
D)Itwasratherdisappointing.
Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
5.A)Thewoman'srelatnioshipwithothershops.
B)Thebusinesssuccessofthewoman'sshop.
C)Thekeytorunningashopatalowcost.
D)Thewoman'searningsovertheyears.
6.A)Improveitscustomerservice.
B)Expanditsbusinessscale.
C)Keepdownitsexpenses.
D)Upgradethegoodsitsells.
7.A)Theyaresoldatlowerpricesthaninothershops.
B)Theyareverypopularwiththelocalresidents.
C)Theyaredeliveredfreeofcharge.
D)Theyareingreatdemand.
8.A)Tofollowthecustomofthelocalshopkeepers.
B)Toattractmorecustomersintheneighborhood.
C)Toavoidbeingputoutofbusinessincompetition.
D)Tomaintainfriendlyrelationshipswithothershops.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthe
correspondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
9.A)Theycanbeusedtodelivermessagesintimesofemergency.
B)Theydeliverpollutantsfromtheoceantotheirnestingsites.
C)Theycarryplantseedsandspreadthemtofarawayplaces.
D)Theyareonthevergeofextinctionbecauseofpollution.
10.A)TheymigratetotheArcticCircleduringthesummer.
B)TheyoriginatefromDevonIslandintheArcticarea.
C)Theytravelasfaras400kilometersinsearchoffood.
D)Theyhavetheabilitytosurviveinextremeweathers.
11.A)Theywerecarriedbythewind.
B)Theyhadbecomemorepoisonous.
C)Theywerelessthanonthecontinent.
D)Theypoisonedsomeofthefulmars.
12.A)ThethreatshumansposetoArcticseabirds,
B)ThediminishingcoloniesforArcticseabirds.
C)TheharmArcticseabirdsmaycausetohumans.
D)TheeffectsofthechangingclimateonArcticseabirds.
Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
13.A)Ithasdecreased.
B)Ithasbeenexaggerated.
C)Ithasbecomebetterunderstood.
D)Ithasremainedbasicallythesame.
14.A)Itdevelopsmoreeasilyincentenariansnotactivelyengaged.
B)Itisnowthesecondleadingcauseofdeathforcentenarians.
C)Ithashadnoeffectivecuresofar.
D)Itcallsformoreintensiveresearch.
15.A)Theycaremoreabouttheirphysicalhealth.
B)Theirqualityoflifedeterioratesrapidly.
C)Theirmindsfallbeforetheirbodiesdo.
D)Theycherishtheirlifemorethanever.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Theyarefocusedmoreonattractionthanlove.
B)TheyweredonebyhisformercolleagueatYale.
C)Theywerecarriedoutoveraperiodofsomethirtyyears.
D)Theyformthebasisonwhichhebuildshistheoryoflove.
17.A)Therelationshipcannotlastlongifnopassionisinvolved.
B)Intimacyisessentialbutnotabsolutelyindispensabletolove.
C)Itisnotloveifyoudon'twishtomaintaintherelationship.
D)Romanceisjustimpossiblewithoutmutualunderstanding.
18.A)Whichofthemisconsideredmostimportant.
B)Whetheritistruelovewithoutcommitment.
C)Whentheabsenceofanyonedoesn'taffecttherelationship.
D)Howtherelationshipistobedefinedifanyoneismissing.
Questions19to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Socialworkasaprofession.
B)Thehistoryofsocialwork.
C)Academicdegreesrequiredofsocialworkapplicants.
D)TheaimoftheNationalAssociationofSocialWorkers.
20.A)Theytrytochangepeople'ssocialbehavior.
B)Theyhelpenhancethewell-beingoftheunderprivileged.
C)Theyraisepeople'sawarenehseseonfvtironment.
D)Theycreatealotofopportunitiesfortheunemployed.
21.A)Theyhaveallreceivedstrictclinicaltraining.
B)Theyallhaveanacademicdegreeinsocialwork.
C)TheyareallmembersoftheNationalAssociation.
D)Theyhaveallmadeadifferencethroughtheirwork.
22.A)Thepromotionofsocialworkers'socialstatus.
B)Theimportanceoftrainingforsocialworkers.
C)Waysforsocialworkerstomeetpeople'sneeds.
D)Socialworkers'joboptionsandresponsibilities.
Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
23.A)Tofightchildhoodobesity.
B)Tohelpdisadvantagedkids.
C)Toencouragekidstoplaymoresports.
D)Tourgekidstofollowtheirrolemodels.
24.A)Theybestboostproductsaleswhenputonline.
B)TheyaremosteffectivewhenappearingonTV.
C)Theyarebecomingmoreandmoreprevalent.
D)Theyimpresskidsmorethantheydoadults.
25.A)Alwaysplacekids'interestfirst.
B)Dowhattheyadvocateinpublic.
C)Messagepositivebehaviorsatalltimes.
D)Payattentiontotheirimagebeforechildren.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
ThetreepeopleintheLordoftheRings—theEnts—cangetaroundbywalking.Butforrealtrees,it's
Whenatreefirststartsgrowinginacertainarea,it'27ikelythovetlope-thetemperature,
humidity,rainfallpatternsandsoon-suitsit.Otherwise,itwouldbeunabletogrowfromaseedling.Butasit28,theseconditionsmaychangeandtheareaarounditmaynoIongerbesuitableforits29.
Whenthathappens,manytreeslikewalnuts,oaksandpines,rely30onso-called“scatterhoarders'suchasbirds,tomovetheirseedstonewlocalities.Manybirdsliketostorefoodforthewinter,whichthey31retrieve.Whenthebirdsforgettoretrievetheirfood-andtheydosometimes-aseedlinghasachaneetogrow.ThebirdClark'snutcracker,forexample,hidesupto100,000seedsperyear,upto30kilometers
awayfromtheseedsource,andhasaveryclosesymbiotic(共生的)relationshipwithseveralpinespecies,most
32thewhitebarkpine.
Astreesoutgrowtheirideal33inthefaceofclimatechange,theseflyingecosystemengineerscouldbeabighelpin34trees.It'assolutionforus-gettingbirdstodotheworkischeapandeffective-anditcouldgive35oaksandpinestheoptiontotruly“makelikeatreeandleave'
A)ages
I)legacy
B)breathing
J)notably
C)climatic
K)offspring
D)elsewhere
L)replanting
E)exclusively
M)subsequently
F)forever
N)vulnerable
G)fruitful
O)withdraws
H)habitats
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatement
containsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2
TheAmericanWorkplaceIsBroken.Here'sHowWeCanStartFixingIt.
[A]AmericansareworkingIongerandharderhoursthaneverbefore.83%ofworkerssaythey'restressedabouttheirjobs,nearly50%saywork-relatedstressisinterferingwiththeirsleep,and60%usetheirsmartphonesto
checkinwithworkoutsideofnormalworkinghours.Nowonderonly13%ofemployeesworldwidefeelengaged
intheiroccupation.
[B]Glimmers(少许)ofhope,however,arebeginningtoemergeinthisbruisingenvironment:
Americansarebecomingawareofthetolltheirjobstakeonthem,andemployersareexploringwaystoalleviatetheharmfuleffectsof
stressandoverwork.Yetmuchmoreworkremainstobedone.Tocallstressanepidemicisn'texa
83%ofAmericanemployeeswhoarestressedabouttheirjobs-upfrom73%justayearbefore-saythatpoor
compensationand