翻译练习汇总.docx

翻译练习汇总.docx

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翻译练习汇总

TranslationExercises

I．Sentences

Group1

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese

1.There wasadeep political chasm between the two countries which nearly led to war.

2.We strolled along streets thatthe dearth ofmotor traffic made appear both old-fashioned andserene. 

3. The subtropical island has a remarkably rich native flora. 

4.Theearthquakewreaked havoc onthecity.

5.His lapse intodrunkennessfollowedalongrunofbadluck.

6.Withtheslightestperceptible nuance heopenedthewayforbribery.

7.Shewas plaguedbyweakness,fatigue,anddizziness...

8.ThenuclearweaponsstoredbytheUnitedStatesalonearesufficientto raze theplanet.

9.Theyconquerednormalhuman sloth togetheronacoldwinter'smorning.

10.Attheconcert,Iwasheldin thrall bythemusic.

11.Theircompanyisplanningto amalgamate withours.

12.Manuscripts show cases arranged topically not chronologically. 

13. Most trees losetheir foliage in winter. 

14.Theso-calledgolden-collar gentry areessentiallynothingbutbrain-workerswithhighincome.

15.Iamdeeply indebted toallthedoctorsandnurseswhotreatedme.

16.Theroyalgovernmentsquanderedmoneyonmisguidedaviationandshippingventures,andthebulkofthe$56mitsecuredfromsellingpassportswasfritteredawayinpoorinvestmentsbyavisitingAmericanrogueratherquaintlyappointedbythekingashis“courtjester”.

17.BackinAmerica,anarticlepublishedlastmonthinthejournalNeurologyshowedthatsmokingcannabisrelievedchronicHIV-associatednervepain—aconditionthatisoftenimpervioustoothertreatments.

18.Forglobalcouples—bornindifferentcountries,marriedinathird,nowworkingsomewhereelseandwithchildren,pensionsandotherassetssprinkledovertheworld—acontesteddivorceisblissforlawyersandanightmareforothers.

Group2

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.

1.他把生活安排得井井有条，为的不让妻子有任何怀疑。

2.他有幽默感，这使他在逆境中聊以自慰。

3.你能为我通融一下吗？

4.他至今仍喜欢那些包罗万象而又空洞无物的响亮词句。

5.他当了大学老师，从而一辈子生活有了保障。

6.人比人，气死人。

7.美元兑换人民币的比值已跌至新的低点。

8.尽管李教授讲的内容有些枯燥，但由于他善于表达，大家仍听得津津有味。

9.他表现出很有信心的样子以掩盖内心的紧张。

10.这位艺术家把她那温柔的笑容表现得惟妙惟肖。

11.这座采用最新技术的大桥是亚洲跨度最长的大桥。

12.我发现竟然身不由己又参与了一次无聊的争论。

13.美国队眼看就要赢得这场比赛，而临在终场前对方把比分扳平了。

14.他沉湎于声色犬马，思想十分浅薄。

15.她站在窗前，晨空衬托出她的轮廓。

16.乡村的田野里纵横阡陌。

17.他父母对他大加赞扬，弄得他自以为了不起。

18.这家报纸对这位企业家的成就极尽诋毁之能事。

19.他能不能一炮打响就看今晚的表演了。

20.我国改革开放取得了巨大成就，这是有目共睹的事实。

Group3

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.

1.Hedoesnotlacksense,whichonlyaggravateshisguilt.

2.Whoever,notbeingunderseventeen,ablindpersonorapersonaskingcharitywithinhisowntown,rovesaboutfromplacetoplacebegging,shallbedeemedatramp.

3.Menandwomenareoftencongratulatedupontheiryouthfulness,whentheyshouldbecommiseratedwithfortheirimmaturity.

4.Thepencannotgowrongwherethetonguegoesright.

5.TheindividualTVviewerinvariablysensesthatheorsheisnothingmorethanananonymous,statisticallyinsignificantpartofahugeanddiverseaudience.

6.Thenthereisthisothergoodattendingpoverty,thatitcuresoneofillusion.

7.Iftheyhadbeenforewarnedofthedanger,astheywerenot,theymighthavesparedthatdisaster.

8.Readingistothemindwhatexerciseistothebody.

9.Ourgallantfellowsarefightinginthetrenches,andyouwantarise.

10.Anynewsisbetterthannonews.

11.Iamnotoneofthosewomenwholayholdofamanifheasmuchaslooksatagirl.

12.Itisassatisfactoryasolutionasheartcoulddesire.

13.Speechescannotbemadelongenoughforthespeakers,norshortenoughforthehearers.

14.Thetwoexpressionsdifferlittle,ifatall,inmeaning.

15.Therearethousandshackingatthebranchesofeviltoonewhoisstrikingattheroot.

16.Hehasnotlivedwholivesnotafterdeath.

17.Itlooksasifthosegianttrees,strainingeverupward,mightbevyingwiththeskyitself.

18.Theuseoromissionofacommamaymakeaworldofdifferenceinthemeaningofasentence.

19.Itwasverykindofyoutoadvisehim,butyoumightaswellhavebeentalkingtoadoorpost.

20.Time,whosetoothgnawsawayeverythingelse,ispowerlessagainsttruth.

Group4

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.

1.他是属金牛座的。

2.一个遛狗的男人眼瞅着她掉进河里，一把把她拉了出来。

3.心急锅不开。

4.一个巴掌拍不响；孤掌难鸣。

5.我的手指头发僵，不听使唤。

6.我跟你有同感。

7.世上从没有更不折不扣的坏蛋。

8.他为人善良，亲切和蔼，谦虚质朴，再好也没有了，但是他甚至天在下雨也不知道进屋的。

9.他太急于去接他的女友等不及散了会再走。

10.一代新灵活与超精密的机器人正脱颖而出，它能最终进到人的心脏里去—真的如此。

11.任务的困难程度超过我们的想象，确实难以置信。

12.每个国家需要什么来保卫它的国家安全，只有它自己能作出最好的决定。

13.但是，有时有些客户却不希望我们为他们撰写的文案太过“风雅”。

14.我的助手已变得有些多管闲事，因而使我觉得很是不安。

15.简单来说，两个超级大国扇风点火、火上浇油，就是抱着死灰复燃的决心，希望出现一个对民主制度或苏联模式忠心不二的地区。

16.苍松翠柏郁郁葱葱。

17.这些照片会成为你婚礼的永久纪念。

18.有些对白有所修改以适应美国观众的口味。

19.他记忆力极好，能一字不错地背出好多部莎士比亚的戏剧。

20. 他们依靠大地的天然果实来维持自身的生存。

Group5

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.

1.Iambeingfairtobothsides.

2.Manyamanneedsfirsttoreadandreadwithinterestinordertohaveawakenedinhissoulathirstforbooksandtasteforreading.

3.Themanwhoisabovehisbusinessmayonedayfindhisbusinessabovehim.

4.Helongafterwardasserted,whatalltheevidencewhichwehaveeverseentendstoprove,thathisdiligenceandintegritygainedthefriendshipofallthemostconsiderablepersonsinIreland.

5.Iamnomoreapoetthanheisascholar.

6.Thebraincontrolsalltheactivitiesofthecellsthroughitsnetworkofnervesmuchthewaythetelephonemaintainsnormalservicethroughitsnetworkofwires.

7.Thefliersareloanedtotheair,sotospeak;theyarestillattachedtothebaseregardlessofhowfartheygo.

8.Whoistoblamebuthertyrantofafather.

9.Thepramhasawayofwheelingcrab-wise.

10.Kingsandbearsoftenworrytheirkeepers.

11.Besideyours,mytroubleisnothing.

12.Withallitsdisadvantagesthisdesignisconsideredtobeoneofthebest．

13.Somemenhavebeenvirtuousblindly,othershavespeculatedfantastically,andothershavebeenshrewdtobadpurposes.

14.Themensuddenlyawakenedtothefactthattherewerebeautyandsignificanceinthesetrifles,whichtheyhadsolongtroddencarelesslybeneaththeirfeet.

15.IlovemylovewithanE,becauseshe'senticing;IhateherwithanE,becauseshe'sengaged;Itookhertothesignoftheexquisite,andtreatedherwithanelopement;hername'sEmily,andshelivesintheeast.

16.Merecolour,however,isforunsophisticatedlovers.AtrulyharmoniousValentinegiftshouldsmellbeautifulaswell.Sadly,commercialvarietiesofcutroselackfragrance.Thisisbecausethereisatrade-offbetweentheenergythatplantsspendonmakingthecomplex,volatilechemicalsthatattractwomenandinsectsalike,andthatavailableformakingandmaintainingpretty-colouredpetals.So,byartificiallyselectingbig,long-lastingflowers,breedershaveallbuterasedanotherdesirablecharacteristic.

17.DrBach,therefore,interrogatedhisdatamorethoroughly.HeusedstatisticalmodelsbasedonresultsfromstudiesoflungcancerthatdidnotinvolveCTscreening,totrytopredictwhatwouldhavehappenedtotheindividualsinhisownstudyiftheyhadnotbeenpartofthatstudy.Theresultswerenotencouraging.

Group6

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese

1.DonotworryaboutyourdifficultiesinMathematics.Icanassureyouminearestillgreater.

2.Ethicalaxiomsarefoundandtestednotverydifferentlyfromtheaxiomsofscience.Truthiswhatstandsthetestofexperience.

3.Fewpeoplearecapableofexpressingwithequanimityopinionswhichdifferfromtheprejudicesoftheirsocialenvironment.Mostpeopleareevenincapableofformingsuchopinions.

4.IknownotwithwhatweaponsWorldWarIIIwillbefought,butWorldWarIVwillbefoughtwithsticksandstones.

5.Lawsalonecannotsecurefreedomofexpression;inorderthateverymanpresenthisviewswithoutpenaltytheremustbespiritoftoleranceintheentirepopulation.

6.Myreligionconsistsofahumbleadmirationoftheillimitablesuperiorspiritwhorevealshimselfintheslightdetailsweareabletoperceivewithourfrailandfeeblemind.

7.Theidealswhichhavelightedmyway,andtimeaftertimehavegivenmenewcouragetofacelifecheerfully,havebeenKindness,Beauty,andTruth.

8.Menoccasionallystumbleoverthetruth,butmostofthempickthemselvesupandhurryoffasifnothingeverhappened.

9.Abankerisafellowwholendsyouhisumbrellawhenthesunisshining,butwantsitbacktheminuteitbeginstorain.

10.Habitishabitandnottobeflungoutofthewindowbyanyman,butcoaxeddownstairsastepatatime.

11.Attwilight,natureisnotwithoutloveliness,thoughperhapsitschiefuseistoillustratequotationsfromthepoets.

12.Mostmoderncalendarsmarthesweetsimplicityofourlivesbyremindingusthateachdaythatpassesistheanniversaryofsomeperfectlyuninterestingevent.

13.Theonlythingthatsustainsonethroughlifeistheconsciousnessoftheimmenseinferiorityofeverybodyelse,andthisisafeelingthatIhavealwayscultivated.

14.Mostpeopleareotherpeople.Theirthoughtsaresomeoneelse'sopinions,theirlivesamimicry,theirpassionsaquotation.

15.Oneistemptedtodefinemanasarationalanimalwhoalwaysloseshistemperwhenheiscalledupontoactinaccordancewiththedictatesofreason.

16.Ichoosemyfriendsfortheirgoodlooks,myacquaintancesfortheirgoodcharacters,andmyenemiesfortheirgoodintellects.Amancannotbetoocarefulinthechoiceofhisenemies.

17.Beforemytermhasended,weshallhavetotestanewwhetheranationorganizedandgovernedsuchasourscanendure.Theoutcomeisbynomeanscertain.

18.Iwon'tclosedownabusinessofsubnor