届二轮复习阅读理解专题说明文类型模拟试题10篇训练之十一16页word版.docx

届二轮复习阅读理解专题说明文类型模拟试题10篇训练之十一16页word版.docx

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届二轮复习阅读理解专题说明文类型模拟试题10篇训练之十一16页word版

2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题说明文类型模拟试题10篇训练之十一

[一]

Noteverybodyreadsthedailynewspaper.Peoplewhodon’treadnewspapersaresometimesreferredtoasnon-readers.Earlyresearchhasshownthatnon-readersaregenerallylowineducation,lowinincome,andeitherveryyoungorveryold.What’smore,non-readersaremorelikelytoliveinthecountrysideandhavelesscontactwithneighborsandfriends.Otherstudiesshowthatnon-readerstendtoisolate（隔离）themselvesfromthecommunityandlesslikelytoownahomeandseldombelongtolocalvoluntaryorganizations.

Whydon’tthesepeoplereaddailynewspapers?

Theysaytheydon’thavethetime.TheyprefertheradioorTV.Theyhavenointerestinreadingandbesides,theythinknewspapersaretooexpensive.Recentsurveys,however,haveshownthatthedescriptionsofthenon-readersaremoredifficulttounderstandthanbefore.Thereappearstobeagroupofnon-readersthatdonotfitthetypesmentionedabove.Theyarehighinincomeandfallintotheagegroupof26to65.Theyarefarmorelikelytoreportthattheydon’thavethetimetoreadthenewspapersandtheyhavenointerestinthecontent.Editorsandpublishersaretryingtowinthemback.First,theyareaddingnewsbriefsandfullindexes.Thiswillhelpovercomethetimeproblem.Andtheyarealsoaddingmoresortstonewspapercontenttotrytointerestthem.

25.Thepurposeoftherecentsurveysmentionedinthepassageisto_____.

A.helpreadersfindsomethinginterestinginnewspapers

B.findouthowmanypeoplereadnewspapers

C.helpeditorsfindoutinterestingtopics

D.findoutmoreaboutthepeoplewhoarenon-readers

26.Accordingtotheearlyresearch,thecharacteristic（特点）ofnon-readersisthat_____.

A.theyliveinruralareas

B.theyarenotwell-educated,poor,andeitherveryyoungorveryold

C.theydon’tcommunicatewithothers

D.theydon’thaveahome

27.Recentsurveyshaveshownthatsomenon-readers_____.

A.arerichpeople

B.thinkthatnewspapersareexpensive

C.areatanoldage

D.arequiteyoung

28.Whatareeditorsandpublishersdoingtointerestnon-readers?

A.Theyareaddingnewsbriefsandcomprehensiveindexes.

B.Theyareaddingmoresortstonewspapercontent.

C.Theyareaddingmoreadvertisements.

D.BothAandB.

参考答案：

25-28．DBAD

[二]

WhenyouhearWesterners（西方人）say“Dropinanytime”or“Comeandseemesoon”,youshouldrealizethatitdoesn’tmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseanytime.It’swisetotelephonebeforevisitingsomeone.

Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefusebysaying,“Thankyouforinvitingme,butImaynotbeabletocome.”Ifyouareunabletocomeafteracceptingtheinvitation,besuretotellthosewhoinviteyouinadvance（提前）thatyouwillnotbethere.

Whenyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,itispolitetobringsmallgiftswithyou,suchasbottlesofdrink,flowersandchocolate.SometimesWesternersmaytakeyououttodinnerinarestaurantanditdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatheisgoingtopaythebillattheendofthemeal.Hemightwantyouto“goDutch”,whichmeanseachpersonpayshisownbill.

25.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________

A.Dropinanytime.B.Comeandseemesoon.

C.Invitationinwesterncountries.D.Westerners.

26.WhenWesternerssay“Dropinanytime”or“Comeandseemesoon”,itmeans________

A.youarewelcometovisitthemanytime

B.youarewelcometovisitthem,butyoustillneedtocallthembeforegoingtotheirhouse.

C.theydon’twantyoutovisitthem.

D.theywillholdapartyforyou.

27.Ifawesternerinvitesyoutogotohishouse,________

A.youmayrefuseifyoudon’tplantogo.

B.youhavetoaccepttheinvitationevenyoudon’twanttogo.

C.youcan’taccepttheinvitation.

D.andyouaccepttheinvitation,youmustgo.

28.Ifyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,whatkindofgiftswillyoubring?

A.Money.B.TelevisionsC.Computers.D.Books

参考答案：

解析：

25-28CBAD这篇短文主要介绍了西方人的邀请文化。

25.标题归纳题。

根据短文的主要内容是围绕西方的邀请文化介绍的故选C。

26.细节理解题。

根据第一段youshouldrealizethatitdoesn’tmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseanytime.It’swisetotelephonebeforevisitingsomeone.描述，可知当人们说随时来玩时，你应该知道那不意味着你能随时拜访他们的家，在拜访之前最好打电话。

故选B。

27.细节理解题。

根据第二段Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefusebysaying,“Thankyouforinvitingme,butImaynotbeabletocome描述，除非你真的计划去否则不要接受邀请。

你可以通过说谢谢邀请，但是我可能不能来表示拒绝。

故选A。

28.推理判断题。

根据第三段Whenyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,itispolitetobringsmallgiftswithyou,suchasbottlesofdrink,flowersandchocolate.描述及选项的对比，故选D。

[三]

HaveyoueverheardaboutRamadan?

RamadanisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsforMuslims.ThenameofthefestivalcomesfromtheArabicmonthinwhichitiscel