高考英语试题及答案广东b卷.docx

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高考英语试题及答案广东b卷.docx

高考英语试题及答案广东b卷

试卷类型:

B

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语(广东B卷)

本试卷六大题,共16页,满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:

l.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上.用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型(B)涂黑。

在答题右上角的“试室号”栏填写本科目试室号,在“座位号”列表内填写座位号,并用2B铅笔将相应的信息点涂黑。

不按要求填涂的,答卷无效.

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上.

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回.

Ⅰ.听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案划在试卷亡。

录音结束后.你将有两分钟的¨十问将试卷L的答案转

涂到答题卡上.

第一节:

听独白或对话(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第1段对话,回答第1-3题。

1.WheredoesJaneaskTomtomeetheratfirst?

2.Whenandwheredotheyagreetomeetfinally?

3.WhatdoesJanehavetodobeforegoingouttomeetTom?

听第2段对话,回答第4-6题。

4.AccordingtoPeter,whatistheproblemwiththebuilding?

A.Theair-conditioningistoostrong.

B.Theair-conditioningisoutoforder.

C.Theair-conditioningstopsworkingsometimes.

5.WhydidPetermissthebreakfastyesterdaymorning?

A.Heoverslept.

B.Hecouldn'tfallasleepthenightbefore.

C.Hetalkedwithhisroommateslateintothenight.

6.Howmanystudentswillbestayinginthisroom?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

听第3段对话,回答第7-9题。

7.Whichsubject(s)doesDavidfindparticularlydifficult?

A.Math.

B.English.

C.Thesciences.

8.WhatdoesDaviddotohelphisunclewiththecows?

A.HemilksthecowsonSundaysandcleansthecowshedsometimes.

B.HedrivesthetractoronSundaysanddoesthemilkingsometimes.

C.HecleansthecowshedonSundaysanddrivesthetractorsometimes.

9.WhatisDavidgoingtodonow?

A.Heisgoingtoworkonhisownfarm.

B.Heispreparingtoattendanagriculturalcollege.

C.Heisgoingtostudyhardtopasstheexams.

听第4段对话,回答第10-12题。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationbetweenthemanandwoman?

A.Aresearchstudentandastranger.

B.Asocialworkerandabusinessman.

C.Abusinessmanandaresearchstudent.

11.Whatmadethewomanbegintosmokeattheageof17?

A.Herboyfriendofferedheracigarette.

B.Sheoftenwenttopartieswithherfriends.

C.Shewantedtofollowherfriends’example.

12.Whatwastheresultofthewoman'sfirstattempttostopsmoking?

A.Shestoppedsmokingforawhile.

B.Shemanagedtogiveupsmokingcompletely.

C.Shebegantosmokefewercigarettesthanbefore.

听第5段对话,回答第13-15题。

13.Whatdothestudentscometotheschoolfor?

A.Visitingtheschool.

B.Attendingsummercourses.

C.Asightseeingtourofthearea.

14.Howlonghastheschoolbeenopen?

A.Twentyyears.

B.Fiveyears.

C.Twenty-fiveyears.

15.Whatcouldthestudentsdointhestudycenteriftheywereoutlatethenightbefore?

A.Talktotheteachers.

B.Usetheequipment.

C.Dothehomework.

第二节:

听取信息(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面1段对话。

请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡

标号为16—20的空格中。

听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。

你有80

秒钟的作答时间。

Callerinformation

Nameofcaller

JohnSmith

Wheretogo

London

Whentogo

(16)

Whattodothere

(17)

Howlongtostay

Aweekorso

Ticketinformation

Class

Airline

Price

Whentoleave

Whentoarrive

Economy

(18)

RMB5600

7:

40a.m.

Inthemorning

PacificAirline

(19)

11:

40a.m.

(20)

Ⅱ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.--Andrewwon'tlikeit,youknow.

--?

Idon'tcarewhatAndrewthinks!

A.SowhatB.SowhereC.SowhyD.Sohow

22.--Musthecometosignthispaperhimself?

--Yes,he.

A.needB.mustC.mayD.will

23.Ithoughtshewasfamous,butnoneofmyfriendshaveheardofher.

A.evenB.everC.justD.never

24.ThetrafficlightsgreenandIpulledaway.

A.cameB.grewC.gotD.went

25.Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire,andthenitspreadquickly.

A.brokeoutB.putoutC.cameoutD.gotout

26.JennywasverysadoverthelossofthephotosshehadshotatCanada,thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.

A.asB.ifC.whenD.where

27.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,she?

A.hadB.didC.hadn'tD.didn't

28.Muchofthepowerofthetradeunionshasbeenlost,theirpoliticalinfluenceshouldbeverygreat.

A.AsaresultB.AsusualC.EvensoD.Sofar

29.Nomatterhowfrequently,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.

A.performedB.performingC.tobeperformedD.beingperformed

30.thiscake,you'llneed2eggs,175gsugarand175gflour.

A.HavingmadeB.MakeC.TomakeD.Making

31."Youcan'thavethisfootballbackyoupromisenottokickitatmycatagain,"the

oldmansaidfirmly.

A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.until

32.Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.Shebefore.

A.hasn'tflownB.didn'tflyC.hadn'tflownD.wasn'tflying

33.SodifficultittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.

A.IdidfindB.didIfindC.IhavefoundD.haveIfound

34.Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutof.

A.dateB.shapeC.orderD.balance

35.--Excuseme,Sir,istheswimmingpoolopenallday?

--Onlyfrom6:

00palto10:

00pm.

A.That'sright.B.Yes,ofcourse

C.Sorry,IamnotsureD.Sorry,I'mafraidnot

Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)

中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ThesurveyaboutchildhoodintheThirdWorldshowsthatthestruggleforsurvivalislongand

hard.Butintherichworld,childrencan36fromadifferentkindofpoverty—ofthespirit.

37,oneWesterncountryalonenowsees14,000attemptedsuicides(自杀)everyyearby

childrenunder15,andonechild38fiveneedspsychiatric(心理)advice.

Therearemanygoodthingsabout39intheThirdWorld.Takethecloseandconstant

relationbetweenchildrenandtheirparents,relativesandneighboursforexample.IntheWest,the

verynatureofworkputsdistancebetween40andchildren.ButinmostThirdWorldvillages

motherandfatherdonotgomilesawayeachdaytoworkinoffices.41,thechildsees

motherandfather,relationsandneighboursworking42andoftensharesinthatwork.

Achild43inthiswaylearnshisorherrolethroughjoininginthecommunity's44:

helpingtodigorbuild,lookafteranimalsorbabies--ratherthan45playingwithwaterand

sandinkindergarten,keepingpets46playingwithdolls.

Thesechildrenmaygrowupwithalessoppressivesenseofspaceandtimethanthe47

children.Theirsenseofdaysandtimehasalottodowiththechangeofseasonsandpositionsof

thesunorthemooninthesky.Childrenintherichworld,48,areprovidedwithawatchas

oneofthe49signsofgrowingup,sothattheycan50alongwiththeirparentsabout

beinglateforschooltimes,mealtimes,bedtimes,thetimesofTVshows…

ThirdWorldchildrendonotusually51tostayindoors,stilllessinhighriseapartments

(公寓).Insteadofdangerousroads,"keepoffthegrass"signsand"don'tspeaktostrangers",

thereisoftenasenseof52tostudyandplay.Parentscanseetheirchildrenoutsiderather

thanobservethem53fromtenfloorsup.

54,twelvemillionchildrenunderfivestilldieeveryyearthroughhungeranddisease.

ButchildhoodintheThirdWorldisnotall55

36.A.comeB.learnC.sufferD.survive

37.A.AsusualB.ForinstanceC.InfactD.Inotherwords

38.A.byB.inC.toD.under

39.A.childhoodB.povertyC.spiritD.survival

40.A.adultsB.fathersC.neighboursD.relatives

41.A.AnyhowB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Still

42.A.awayB.aloneC.alongD.nearby

43.A.growingupB.livingthroughC.playingD.working

44.A.activityB.lifeC.studyD.work

45.A.byB.fromC.throughD.with

46.A.andB.butC.orD.so

47.A.EasternB.goodC.poorD.Western

48.A.atanymomentB.atthesametimeC.ontheotherhandD.onthewhole

49.A.easiestB.earliestC.happiestD.quickest

50.A.careB.fearC.hurryD.worry

51.A.dareB.expectC.haveD.require

52.A.controlB.dangerC.disappointmentD.freedom

53.A.anxiouslyB.eagerlyC.impatientlyD.proudly

54.A.AboveallB.IntheendC.OfcourseD.What'smore

55.A.badB.goodC.richD.poor

Ⅳ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Scientificexperimentscansometimesgowrongandwhentheydotheresultsmayrangefrom

thedisastroustothetroubling.OnesuchexperimenttookplaceinSouthAmericaaboutfiftyyears

ago.Whetheritsfinalconsequenceswillcauseseriousdamageornothingmorethanasmalltrouble

stillremainstobeseen.

Thestorybeganin1956whenanAmericanscientistworkinginBrazildecidedtosolvethe

problemofincreasingtheproductivityofthatcountry'sbees.HeimportedaveryactivetypeofAfri-

canbeefromTanzaniaandmated(交配)itwiththemoreeasy-goingnativevarietytoproducea

newkindofbees.Thenewbeesworkedharderandproducedtwiceasmuchhoney.Itseemedthat

ProfessorKerr,forthatwasthescientist'sname,hadatotalsuccessonhishands.

Thenthingsbegantogowrong.Forsomereasonasyetunseen,butperhapsasaresultof

somethingintheirenvironment,thenewbeesbegantodevelopextremelyattackingpersonali-

ties.Theybecamebad-temperedandeasytobeangry,attackedthenativebeesanddrovethem

fromtheirlivingplaces.

Butworsewastofollow.Havingtakenoverthecountryside,thenewbees,withtheirdanger-

ousstings(叮),begantoattackitsneighbours--cats,dogs,horses,chickensandfinallyman

himself.Alongperiodofterrorbeganthathassofarkilledagreatnumberofanimalsandabout

150humanbeings.

Thiswouldhave

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