学年度高一年级第二学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx
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学年度高一年级第二学期期末考试英语试题及答案
2011-2012学年度第二学期期末考试
高一年级英语试卷
命题人：
李燕校对人：
郭爱忠
考生注意：
本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填写在第Ⅱ卷相应的答题栏内，交卷时只交第Ⅱ卷。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共四节,满分55分）
第一节语音知识（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）
从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.creatureAcultureBdesertCactorDspirit
2.includeApublishBpollutionCgunDhunt
3.packageAglobeBstruggleCapologyDargue
4.characterAchanceBmatchCchoiceDheadache
5.silverAdirectorBprizeCicyDadvice
第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出可以填入每一个空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
有两项为多余选项。
—Whatseemstobetheproblem?
—6
—Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
—SinceSaturdaynight.
—7
—Yes,Ialsofeellightheaded（头昏眼花的）.
—CanyouthinkofanythingyouateSaturdaythatmighthavecausedit?
—AllIcanthinkofisthefishIhad.Itdidn’ttastequiteright.
—8
NowI’llgiveyousomemedicine.Takeitandyoushouldbefeelingbettersoon.
—9
—Ialsosuggestthatyoufollowaspecialdiet.
—10
—Youshouldsticktoeatinglighterfoods.
A.What’sthat?
B.Thatmightbeit.
C.Thankyou,doctor.
D.Anyotherproblems?
E.Ihavearunningnose.
F.Haveyouseenadoctor?
G.Ihaveaterriblestomachache.
第三节:
语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11.Theyaresaidtohavedevelopedanew______toteaching,whichissaidtoimproveclassroomteachinggreatly.
A.methodB.meansC.wayD.approach
12.Propertyinsurancehelpsyouto______againstnaturaldisasters,infrontofwhichhumansappeartoosmall.
A.preventB.defendC.protectD.shelter
13.______inareddress,shewaseasyto_______inthebigcrowd.
A.Beingdressed;pickoutB.Dressed;tobepickedout
C.Havingdressed;pickupD.Dressed;pickout
14.People_______don’tliketobemadefunof,thoughtherearesomeexceptions.
A.onthewholeB.ingeneral
C.intotalD.inaway
15.Yourboyfriendisareliableperson.Hewillnever______whathehaspromised.
A.turnhisbackonB.turnadeadear
C.turnhisbacktoD.turnhisfaceto
16.Thenewsthathisfamilyweresafeandsoundinthefloodputtheoldman______.
A.ateaseB.atcomfortC.atreliefD.atlife
17.HoweverhardItried,Ijustcouldn’t______themofthetruthofmystory.
A.remindB.convinceC.ridD.inform
6.Withfood,waterandelectricity______,thevillageissufferingahumanitydisaster.
A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutin
19.Ifyouare______aboutthecountryyouaregoingtovisit,findabooktoread.
A.seriousB.curiousC.anxiousD.interested
20.Heisfamousboth______anovelistandapoetbutheismorefamous______hisnovels.
A.for;asB.with;forC.as;forD.like;as
21.---Hewasbornandgrewupinthetown.
---_______heknowsitsowell.
A.NodoubtB.Noproblem
C.NocuriosityD.Nowonder
22.Thetwobuildingswereboth_______afterthesamepattern.
A.setupB.foundedC.modeledD.sought
23.Atthesoundofthebellannouncingtheendofclass,thewholeclass_______.
A.cametolifeB.camealive
C.wasboughttolifeD.returnedtolife
24.Jacksawawoman______nearthedog,sohewalkeduptoher.
A.stoodB.standsC.tostandD.standing
25.Moremoneyandeffortshouldbespent_______theculturalrelicsintheworld.
A.tokeepB.remainC.preserveD.support
第四节：
完形填空（共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless,”,mostofusthinkoftheDevelopingworld.Butthe26isthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofa27countrylikeGermany?
KurtMullerandhiswifeRitahavespentelevenyearsmaking28forthehomelessofBerlin,Germany’scapital.Theyfirst29onelonghotsummerwhenmostGermanswere30onholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome,madesandwiches,31atableinthestreetandgavefoodtothehomeless.
TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodandclothingweren’t32.“Whatthesepeoplealsoneediswarmthand33,”saysRita.TheMullersdidn’t34togivetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Rita35therewassomebodyathometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalways36toanyonewhocouldn’tfaceanothernightonthestreet.
Thecoupleweresoon37alltheirtimeandmoney,soKurtvisitedfoodandclothingcompaniesto38donations.Today,overthirtycompanies39donatefoodandothergoodstothecauseandvolunteershelpto40themtothehomeless.Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandashoeproducer41newshoes.
KurtandRitareceiveno42fortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’t43moneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovewegetonthestreetsisoursalary.”ThoughRitaadmitssheoftengets44.Shesaysshewillcontinuewithherworkbecauseshelikesthefeelingofhavingmadea45intheworld.
26.A.resultB.truthC.reasonD.idea
27.A.traditionalB.developingC.typicalD.wealthy
28.A.preparationsB.housesC.mealsD.suggestions
29.A.beganB.metC.calledD.left
30.A.asleepB.aloneC.acrossD.away
31.A.broughtupB.setupC.putasideD.gaveaway
32.A.enoughB.necessaryC.helpfulD.expensive
33.A.fameB.freedomC.courageD.caring
34.A.hesitateB.agreeC.pretendD.intend
35.A.makesenseB.foundoutC.makesureD.workedout
36.A.openB.crowdedC.noisyD.near
37.A.costingB.wastingC.takingD.spending
38.A.payforB.askforC.lookintoD.carryout
39.A.completelyB.calmlyC.regularlyD.roughly
40.A.advertiseB.sellC.deliverD.lend
41.A.donatesB.producesC.designsD.collects
42.A.permissionB.paymentC.directionD.support
43.A.borrowB.raiseC.saveD.expect
44.A.surprisedB.excitedC.tiredD.amused
45.A.profitB.differenceC.decisionD.rule
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，总分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
A
Anymistakemadeintheprintingofastampraisesitsvaluetostampcollectors.Amistakeononeinexpensivepostagestamphasmadethestampworthamillionandahalftimesitsoriginalvalue.
ThemistakewasmademorethanahundredyearsagointheBritishcolonyofMauritius,asmallislandintheIndianOcean.In1847anorderforstampswassenttoaLondonprinter—Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps.
Beforetheorderwasfilledanddelivered,aballwasplannedatMauritius’GovernmentHouse,andstampswereneededtosendouttheinvitations.Alocalprinterwasinstructedtocopythedesignforthestamps.Heaccidentallyinscribedthewords“PostOffice”insteadof“PostPaid”ontheseveralhundredstampsthatheprinted.
Todaythereareonlytwenty-sixofthesemisprintedstampsleftfourteenOnePennyOrange-RedsandtwelveTwoPennyBlues.BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue’srarenessandage,collectorshavepaidasmuchas＄16800forit.
46.Overacenturyago,Mauritius_______.
A.wasanindependentcountry
B.belongedtoIndia
C.wasoneoftheBritishcolonies
D.wasasmallislandinthePacificOcean
47.Themistakeonthestampswasmade_______.
A.inMauritiusB.atMauritiusGovernmentHouse
C.inapostofficeD.inLondon
48.Stampcollectorshavepaid16800for_______.
A.fourteenOnePennyOrange-Reds
B.twelveTwoPennyBlues
C.oneOnePennyOrange-Red
D.oneTwoPennyBlue
B
Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?
Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils（灾祸）.
People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions（反应）towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.
Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites（食欲）.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercial（商业的）websiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seye.
Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.
Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.
49.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir.
A.culturalvaluesB.commercialpurposes
C.personalexperiencesD.physicalreactionstothecolor
50.Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?
A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.
B.Toincreasepeople’sappetites.
C.Toencouragepeopletomakeapurchase.
D.Tocauseaperson’sbloodpressuretorise.
51.Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?
A.RedB.GreenC.Blue.D.Purple.
52.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?
A.ColorsandHumanBeings
B.TheCulturalMeaningofColor
C.ColorsandPersonalExperiences
D.TheMeaningandFunctionofColor
C
“Haveaniceday”maybeap
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