河北省高考模拟考试英语模拟题有热点写作话题带答案解析.docx
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河北省高考模拟考试英语模拟题有热点写作话题带答案解析
阅读理解(共两节)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
WhenIwasakid,Ifoundabookaboutalittlegirlwhosegrandmahadpassedaway.Beforefallingasleeponenight,Iaskedmygrandmothertoreadittome.Whenshefinishedreading,Ilookedintoherlightblueeyes.
“Grandma,”Iasked,“willyoueverdie?
”
“Unfortunately,Iwill,”shesaid.
“Doallpeoplehavetodie?
”Iasked.
“Yes,”sheanswered.
“Why?
”Iasked.
“Howcouldyouenjoyeverysecondoflifeifyouknewyoucouldliveitforever?
Youneverknowhowmuchyoulovesomethinguntilyouloseit.”shereplied,Igaveherakissonthecheek,tellingherthatIwouldloveherforever.
ThenextnightIsatonmyparents'bedwatchingTVwiththem.Thephonerang.Mydadansweredit.Isawthesmileonhisfacedisappear.Thenhelookedatmymomandme.Hestaredatusforalongtime.Thenhesaid,“Grandmaisgone.Shehadaheartattack.Itwastoolatewhenpeoplefoundher.”
Ithensattherestillforthenextfewminutes.Ihadneverlostanyonebeforeinmylife.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.AllthatranthroughmyheadwasthatIwasnevergoingtoseeheragain.Atthatmoment,IlovedmygrandmamorethanIeverhadbefore.Ithoughtofeverythingshehaddoneforme.
Lifechangesthoughwedon'texpectitto.IneverknewIwouldrememberforeverwhatmygrandmasaidthatnight.OfcourseIamupsetwhenpeopledie,butmissingthemmakesmelovethemmoreeverysecond.Noonecanliveforever,soweshouldtrytoliveeverysecondtothefullest.
21.Whenthewriteraskedwhyeveryonewoulddie,hergrandmothertriedtomakeherunderstandthat________.
A.nobodywantstoliveforeverB.peoplewillworkharderiftheyknowtheywilldie
C.knowingwewilldiemakesusenjoylifemore
D.onlythosewholiveforashorttimewillsucceed
22.Thenewsthatthewriter'sfatherreceivedoverthephonewasthatthewriter'sgrandma________.A.haddied B.wasdyingC.wasmissingD.hadanaccident
23.Whenhearingthesadnews,whatdidthewriterdo?
A.Shecriedoutatonce.B.Sherantohergrandma'shomeatonce.
C.Shedidn'tmoveforafewminutes.D.Sheaskedherfatherwhatexactlyhappened.
24.Bywritingthispassage,thewriterwantsusto________.
A.knowthateveryonewilldieB.liveeverysecondtothefullest
C.tryourbesttohelpthoseweloveD.spendeveryminutewiththosewelove
B
MyfriendJasonandIwantedtodosomethingtohelpotherpeoplewhoarelessfortunateandhelpusgrowatthesametime.AfterwedecidedthatwewouldvolunteerinNepal,IdidsomeresearchontheInternetandIfoundVolunteerNepalandfeltstronglythatitwastherightchoiceforus.
Whilemakingourplans,JasonandIrealizedthatothersmightliketheopportunitytobeapartofourexperience.SobeforeleavingforNepal,weaskedthepeopleweknewwhethertheywouldbeinterestedindonating(捐赠)cashorgoodstoNepalOrphans(孤儿)Home.
Onefriend,whosefamilyownsachaincalledDrakeSupermarket,toldothersaboutit.Hiseffortpaidoff.Wereceiveddonationsthatfilled29boxeswithsportinggoods,toys,coloringbooks,pencils,children'sbooks,andmore.TheboxeswerelatertakentoDrake'swarehousewhereIpreparedthemforshipment.DrakeagreedtoshipthemtoNepalforfree.
TheboxeshadarrivedattheVolunteerHousewhenwearrivedthere.Thenextday,JasonandIunpackedtheboxes.Thechildrenfromtheorphanageslinedupandwereeachabletochooseagift.Thisprocesstookaboutanhour,butthelooksontheirfacesandthehappinessthatwesawintheireyesmadeitoneofthebestdaysofourlife.
Wevisitedtheorphanagesthereinthefollowingdays.Beingwiththechildrenattheorphanageswasbothsadandwonderful.I'msurethatanyonewhohasvolunteeredwillunderstandwhatImeanbythat.Myexperienceasavolunteerwasveryrewarding(有益的).IthaschangedmeasapersonandthewayIviewedlifeinthepast.
25.ThewriterdidsomeresearchontheInternetprobablyto________.
A.getintouchwithsomestudentsB.findanorganizationforvolunteers
C.decideinwhichcountrytovolunteerD.findsomefriendstovolunteerwithhim
26.BeforeleavingforNepal,thewriter________.
A.askedhisfriendstogowithhimB.filled29boxeswiththethingshebought
C.receivedmanydonationsfromotherpeople
D.boughtmanythingsinDrakeSupermarket
27.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?
A.Thechildrenwereveryhappytoreceivethegifts.
B.Thewriterdidn'texpectthekidswouldlovethegifts.
C.Thewriterandhisfriendtookthegiftstotheorphanages.
D.Thechildrenhadneverreceivedgiftsfromothersbefore.
28.Thewriterthinksthathisexperienceasavolunteerwas________.
A.useless B.helpfulC.boringD.disappointing
C
GeorgeWashingtonwasbornonFebruary22,1732.AbrahamLincolnwasbornonFebruary12,1809.Thisyear,theholidaywhichhascometobeknownasPresidents'DayfallsonFebruary20—rightbetweentheirbirthdays.Somanypeoplethinktheholidayismeanttocelebratebothoftheirbirthdays.
Butitiswrong.Since1968,theofficialnameofthisholidayhasbeenWashington'sBirthday.Washington'sBirthdayfirstbecameanofficialnationalholidayin1885.Butithadbeencelebratedasanunofficialholidaysincethelate1700s,whenhewasstillAmerica'sPresident.Andupuntil1971,itwascelebratedonhisactualbirthday.
WhenthecelebrationofWashington'sBirthdaywasofficiallymovedtothethirdMondayinFebruary,1971,alotofpeoplejustthoughtthatitwasacelebrationofLincoln'sbirthdayaswell.That'swhyithascometobeknownasPresidents'Day.
EventhoughLincoln'sbirthdayhasneverbeenanationalholiday,somestatesmadehisbirthdayaholidaysoonafterhediedin1865.
Nowadays,onPresidents'Day,therearespecialeventsmarkingWashington'sBirthdayatMountVernon,thehouseinNorthernVirginiawherehelivedmuchofhisadultlife.Andpeoplealsoholdaparadeinhishonor.TheyalsodanceaVirginialinedance.Studentsalwaysholda“FavoritePresidentsElection”intheirclassroom.
WhenGeorgeWashingtonbecamePresidentin1789,Americawasjust13yearsold.Therewasnopresidentialhistorytoguidehim.Andtherewasnomaplayingouttheroadaheadofhim.ButPresidentWashingtonhelpedestablishanationthathasnowsurvivedformorethan200years.Thatissomethingworthcelebrating.
29.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.TheimportanceofPresidents'Day.B.ThewaysofcelebratingPresidents'Day.
C.AnintroductiontotwoAmericanPresidents.D.ThehistoryandcelebratingwaysofPresidents'Day.
30.WhatcanweknowaboutPresidents'Dayfromthepassage?
A.ItisnotknowntomostAmericanpeople.
B.ItbeganasacelebrationofLincoln'sbirthday.
C.ItbeganasacelebrationofWashington'sBirthday.
D.Ithasbeenanofficialholidaysincethelate1700s.
31.Aftertheyear1971,peopleinAmericausuallycelebratePresidents'Dayon________.
A.February12B.February20C.February22D.thethirdMondayinFebruary
32.HowdoAmericanstudentscelebratePresidents'
Day?
A.Theyholdaparadeintheirschool.B.TheyperformaVirginialinedanceatschool.
C.TheyholdspecialeventsinWashington'shometown.
D.Theyholda“FavoritePresidentsElection”intheirclassroom.
D
BarbaraCooneywasborninNewYorkCityin1917anddiedinMarch,2000.Duringherlifetime,shewrotemanypopularchildren'sbooks,suchasChanticleerandtheFox.BarbaraCooneysaidthatthreeofherbookswereaboutherlife.
OneiscalledIslandBoy.TheboyisnamedMatthias.HeistheyoungestoftwelvechildreninafamilyonanislandinMaine.Matthiasgrowsuptosailaroundtheworld.Butduringhislifetimehealwaysreturnstotheislandofhischildhood.Barbaraalsotraveledaroundtheworld,butinherlateryearsshealwaysreturnedtoliveonthecoastofMaine.
ThesecondbookaboutBarbara'slifeiscalledHattieandtheWildWaves.Itisbasedonthechildhoodofhermother.ThegirlHattielivesinawealthyfamily.Onedayshetellsherfamilymembersthatshewantstobeapainterwhenshegrowsup.Theymakefunoftheideaofagirlwantingtopainthouses.But,asthebookexplains,“Hattiewasnotthinkingabouthouses.Shewasthinkingaboutthemooninthesky,thewindinthetreesandthewildwavesoftheocean.”Hattietriesdifferentjobsasshegrowsup.Atlast,shefollowsherdreamanddecidestopaintherheartout.
ThelastoneisMissRumphius.OfallofBarbaraCooney'sbooks,theonethatseemstoinfluence(影响)peoplethemostisMissRumphius.ItwontheAmericanBookAward.
33.Thewriterwrotethispassagemainlyto________.
A.giveabriefintroductiontoBarbara'slife
B.telluswhichofBarbara'sbooksarepopular
C.tellusaboutBarbara'sthreebooksaboutherlife
D.explainwhyBarbara'sbooksarepopularwithkids
34.InthebookHattieandtheWildWaves,whenHattietoldherfamilymembersaboutherdream,they________.
A.didn'tthinkshewouldsucceedB.wantedtotrytheirbesttohelpher
C.considereditawonderfuldreamD.didn'tunderstandherandlaughedather
35.WhichofthefollowingbookshelpedBarbarawintheAmericanBookAward?
A.IslandBoy.B.HattieandtheWildWaves.
C.MissRumphius.D.ChanticleerandtheFox.
第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
36.________Manystudentsfeelstressedaroundbigmomentsintheirliveslikeduringfinalexamsorwhenapplyingtocollege.Stresscanbeaprettydangerousthing,becauseitcancauseyoutobecomesick.Herearesomewaystocopewithstress:
Laugh Laughterisreallyoneofthebestmedicines.Whenthingsgetstressful,dothingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Watchafunnymovie.37.________Chatwithfriendsandfamily.
TakeaDeepBreath Breathingisag