北京市高三英语综合练习9.docx
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北京市高三英语综合练习9
北京市2017届高三综合练练习
英语
(试卷总分150分考试时间120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.AlthoughZhangZiyiis_____internationalfilmstar,shemanagestoachieve_____balancebetweenhercareerandfamily.
A.the;a;B.an;aC.不填;aD.an;不填
22.TheOlympic_____remindusofwheretheOlympicsareheldandthecharacteristicsofthehostcountry.
A.symbolsB.signalsC.marksD.signs
23.Expertssaythattherateatwhichoneages______frompersontopersonandisusuallyinfluencedbyanumberoffactors.
A.isvaryingB.variedC.hasvariedD.varies
24._____AshleymadeherfirstpublicperformanceonBroadway,herwholefamilywenttoseeit.
A.ThoughB.OnceC.WhenD.Aslongas
25.Recentscientificstudiesindicatethateatinghealthyfoodandexercisingregularly____helppreventmanydiseases.
A.mightB.canC.shallD.will
26.In1888,theworld'sfirstbeautycontestwasheldinBelgium.Though_____isknownaboutthecompetition,theideacaughton.
A.everythingB.nothingC.muchD.little
27.Sincethebabymilkpowderwasfoundtobepolluted,therehasbeenuniversaldoubt_____otherfoodproductsaresafetoeat.
A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.how
28.Aftersevensuccessfulflights,China’snextspacecraftShenzhouVIII_______topavethewayforbuildingapermanentspacelaboratory.
A.expectsB.isexpectingC.isexpectedD.willbeexpected
29.Somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystosavenatural_____bymakingbetteruseofthewaterusedinthebathroom.
A.resourcesB.sourcesC.powerD.energy
30.Theremainsofadventurer’sprivateairplanewerereported______,buttheadventurerremainedmissing.
A.beingfoundB.tobefoundC.havingfoundD.tohavebeenfound
31.Itwasshortlyafterthatseriousaccidenthappened______allthepeopleinvolvedwerecaughtandquestioned.
A.sinceB.thatC.beforeD.when
32.Before_____onourcampingtrip,wemadesurethatwehaveplentyoffoodandwaterinstore.
A.runningoutB.makingoutC.settingoutD.workingout
33.ZhengzhouUniversityhasmovedtoanewsiteinthewesternsuburbs,________itsoriginalone.
A.almostaslargeastentimesB.morethantentimesthesizeas
C.largerthantentimesD.morethantentimesthesizeof
34.Sincegraduatingfromuniversity,Andrew______whatcareerhewantstopursueinthefuture.Buthehasnotdecidedsofar.
A.hasbeenwonderingB.iswonderingC.wondersD.wondered
35.--Shallwemeetat9.amthisSunday?
--__________.Iwillbeavailablethewholemorning.
A.Youareright.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Thatsuitsmefine.D.Goahead.
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Manypeoplethought41-year-oldDaraTorrescouldn'tcompleteinanotherOlympicgames,butatthe2008OlympicGames,sheshowedwhatpersistenceandexperiencecandoforanathlete.
Asafive-timeOlympianandtheoldestAmerican36ever,DaragotthreesilvermedalsinBeijing.Hervictorywas37consideringshehadretired(退役)asecondtimeafterthe2000SydneyOlympics.Notcontentwithherpastachievements,shewouldprovethat38isonlyanumber.AttheBeijingGames,Dararacedagainstcompetitorsmorethan20years39thanherwhilecompetinginthe50meterfreestyle,4×100medleyrelay,and4×100freestylerelay,eventually40silvermedalsinallthethreeevents.
Darahas41thatsheisfarfroma(n)42athletesinceherfirstinternationalracein1981,While43theUniversityofFlorida,sheearnedanumberoftheNCAAAll-Americanswimmingawards.AsthefirstUSswimmerto44infourOlympicGames,DarasetthreeWorldrecordsandwonnineOlympic45,includingfourgolds.Despiteaseven-yearbreakfrom46swimming,intheSydneyOlympicGamesalone,Darawontwogoldsandtwosilvers,after47Daradecidedtoretireandstarta48,butshedoverightbackintoswimming.Inthe2006MastersNationals,sheamazingly49anewworldrecord,justthreeweeksafterherdaughter’s50.InAugust2007,Darawon51Nationaltitleandbrokeherownseven-yearAmericanRecordinthe50Freestyle.InJuly2008,Dara52brokeherrecordattheOlympictrials(选拔)inOmaha,whereshe53herspotontheOlympicteamtocompeteinBeijing.
54swimming,DaraisfamousasaTVcommentator(评论员)andaprintmodel.Sheisthefirstathleteto55inthesportsprogramin1994.SheisafeaturereporterforGoodMorningAmerica,workingon-airforESPNandFoxNewsChannel.
36.A.coachB.swimmerC.playerD.professional
37.A.outstandingB.attractiveC.worthwhileD.rewarding
38.A.fameB.qualityC.ageD.success
39.A.seniorB.elderC.juniorD.younger
40.A.achievingB.winningC.acquiringD.accepting
41.A.predictedB.exhibitedC.provenD.represented
42.A.normalB.usualC.simpleD.average
43.A.attendingB.representingC.graduatingD.studying
44.A.makeB.competeC.engageD.involve
45.A.awardsB.honorsC.medalsD.prizes
46.A.fierceB.toughC.extremeD.competitive
47.A.whichB.thisC.thatD.what
48.A.companyB.careerC.familyD.marriage
49.A.brokeB.setC.keptD.made
50.A.returnB.graduationC.deathD.birth
51.A.moreB.otherC.anotherD.extra
52.A.onceagainB.foronceC.inturnD.inarow
53.A.ensuredB.seizedC.securedD.grasped
54.A.ExceptforB.OtherthanC.ButforD.Apartfrom
55.A.surviveB.appearC.broadcastD.host
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
IwaswatchingSportscenterlastnightwhenoneofthose“humaninterest”storiescameonandreallycaughtmyattention.
Thestorywasabouta27-year-oldprofessionalBassFishermannamedClayDyer.Atfirst,theyplayeditoffasanotherguytryingtomakethecutontheBassmastertouruntiltheyshowedapictureofhim.Nolegs,noarm,orrather,hehasonly1/3ofhisrightarm.That’sallthathehas.
ItwassuchanamazingstorythatIwaswonderingwhatthisguycoulddo.Growingup,helearnedtoplaybaseballandbasketball,butfoundthatfishingwashistruecalling.Andhedoesitallonhisown.Heholdsthefishingpoleunderhischinandusesthatandhisstub(残端)armtocastandreelin(收进)thefish.Heuseshisteethtohelphimunhookfish.Hetieshisownhooksorluresonwithhismouth,neverreallyaskinganyoneelsetohelp.ClayDyerevenknowshowtoswim.Sincehisbodycan’tproduceenoughsweatonitsown,hehastotakeadipinthelakeeveryfewhourstokeepcool.Hedivesinjustlikeanyoneelse,thensomehowtreadswater(踩水)withhisstubarm,then,withalittlehelp,pullshimselfbackupintotheboatandgoesonfishing.
ClayDyerhasneverlookedforothers’pity,norhasheallowedhisphysicaldisabilitiestopreventhimfrombecomingaprofessionalfisherman.Hismottoforlifeis"IfIcan,youcan."Herefusestousespecialequipment,saying,"Iwanttodoitwithonehandthewaytheydoitwithtwo."
56.WhydidtheauthorbecomeinterestedinClayDyer?
A.HeassumedDyerwaslivinghappily.
B.Hetookgreatpityonthisdisabledman.
C.HewantedtoknowwhatDyercoulddo.
D.HethoughtthatDyercoulddonothing.
57.Whilefishing,Dyerdivesintothelakefromtimetotime_________.
A.tochangethelures(鱼饵)B.todosomeexercise
C.tocastafishinglineD.tocoolhimselfdown
58.Welearnfromthelastparagraphthat_________.
A.Dyeraimstobehavelikeanormalperson
B.physicaldisabilitiesfailtodestroyhisfaith
C.specialequipmentisallowedwhenfishing
D.itseemseasyforClayDyertogofishing
59.WhichwordbestdescribesClayDyer’spersonality?
A.Diligent.B.Inspiring.C.Faithful.D.Stubborn.
B
October15th2008isthefirstGlobalHandwashingDay,whosegoalistocreateacultureofhandwashingwithsoap.Activitiesareplannedinmorethantwentycountriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap.
150,000barsofsoapweregiventoschoolsinEthiopia,wheretheEducationMinistryasked1,000,000schoolchildrentowashtheirhandsfortheevent.
Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandsbutveryfewusesoapatcriticalmomentssuchasafterusingthetoilet,aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood.
Theorganizerssayallsoapsareequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causinggerms(细菌).Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap.Rubitintoallareas,includingunderthefingernails.Rubforatleast20seconds.
Then,washyourhandswellunderrunningwater.Finally,dryyourhandswithacleanclothorwavethemintheair.
Theysaysoapisimportantbecauseitincreasesthetimethatpeoplespendwashing.Soapalsohelpstobreakupthegrease(油脂)anddirtthatholdmostofthegerms.Anditusuallyleavesapleasantsmell,whichencouragespeopletowashagain.
Theysaywashingwithsoapbeforeeatingandafterusingthetoiletcouldsavemorelivesthananyvaccineormedicine.Itcouldhelpreducecasesofdiarrhea(腹泻)byalmosthalf.Anditcouldreducedeathsfrompneumonia(肺炎)andotherbreathinginfectionsbyone-fourth.
Diarrheaisthesecondleadingcauseofchilddeaths,killingmorethan1,500,000childrenayear.Pneumoniaistheleadingcause,killingabout2,000,000childrenunderfiveeachyear.Handwashingcanalsopreventthespreadofotherdiseases.
Whenpeoplegetgermsontheirhands,theycaninfectthemselvesbytouchingtheireyes,noseormouth.Thentheycaninfectothers.
60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“theevent”inParagraph2referto?
A.150,000barsofsoapweregiventost