最新牛津译林版学年英语八年级上册第二单元检测题及答案精编试题.docx
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最新牛津译林版学年英语八年级上册第二单元检测题及答案精编试题
八上Unit2单元检测
（测试时间：
60分钟总分：
100）
一、单项选择题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。
）
（）1.PeopleintheUKsay“lorry”whilepeopleintheUSAsay“_________”.
A.hallB.elevatorC.truckD.soccer
（）2.ChinesestudentshaveweeksinthesummertimethanAmericanstudents.
A.more;onB.fewer;onC.more;offD.less;off
（）3.Ihavemoneythanyou,butIhavefriendsthanyou.
A.more;moreB.less;moreC.fewer;moreD.more;less
（）4.Ifeel______becausemyjobistoo______.
A.bored,boringB.bored,boredC.boring,boringD.boring,bored
（）5.Thetaxiisgoingfasterthanthebus.
A.veryB.muchC.moreD.most
（）6.Thisproblemis________thatone.
A.notaseasyasB.moreeasythanC.notaseasierasD.noteasierthan
（）7.YaoMingisoneof________basketballstarsintheUSA.
A.muchpopularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular
（）8Nancyspenthalfanhour________thepianoeveryday.
A.topracticeplayingB.practisingplayingC.practisingtoplayD.topractisetoplay
（）9.----Wouldyoupleasenotsmokehere?
Lookatthesign.----________.
A.No,IwillB.Yes,IwillC.Sorry,IwillD.Sorry,Iwon’
（）10.SheisbetteratEnglishthan______intheclass.
A.anyotherstudentB.theotherstudent
C.theoneofanyotherstudentD.thoseofanyotherstudent
二、完形填空。
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分。
）
Mr.Zhouandhisstudentsareonthetrain.Everyoneis_1They’llarriveinShanghai.Now,theyare 2 theirwaytotheirsisterschoolby 3 .Theschoolisnotfar 4 theirhotel.Mr.Zhoubecomesmoreexcited.HeisfromShanghai.Hisparentsandhisfriendswillbeglad 5 him.Heandhisstudentsaretalking 6 theirplaninthebus.First,theywillstudyintheirsisterschool 7 monthsandthentheywillseesome 8 placesinShanghai.Aboutfourmonths 9 ,they’llgo 10 Nanjing.
（ ）1.A.excites B.excited C.exciting D.excite
（ ） 2.A.in B.for C.on D.to
（ ） 3.A.train B.plane C.bike D.bus
（ ） 4.A.from B.to C.with D.for
（ ） 5.A.tosee B.see C.seeing D.tolook
（ ） 6A.about B.for C.on D.with
（ ）7.A.in B.for C.at D.after
（ ） 8.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interests
（ ）9.A.after B.later C.On D.for
（ ）10.A.back B.backto C.toback D.backin
三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分。
）
A
TomandJosepharebestfriends.TheyspenttheirsummervacationinAfrica.Whentheywerewalkingthroughthedesert（沙漠）,theystartedtoargue（争吵）aboutsomething.Tombecameveryangryandslapped（掌击）Josephintheface.
Josephfelthurt,buthedidn’tsayanythingtoTom.ThenJosephwroteinthesand（沙地）:
“Todaymybestfriendslappedmeintheface.”
Theykeptonwalkinguntiltheyfoundasmalllake.Theydecidedtohaveabath.ButwhenJosephgotinthewater,hestartedtosink（下沉）.Tomjumpedinafterhimandpulledhimout.Hisfriendsavedhislife.
Afterhebecamewellagain,Josephwroteonastone:
“Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife.”
Tomcouldn’tunderstandit.“AfterIhurtyou,youwroteinthesand.Nowyouwriteonastone.Why?
”heasked.
“Whensomeonehurtsus,weshouldwriteitdowninsand,andthewindcantakeitaway.”Josephanswered.“Butwhensomeonedoessomethinggoodforus,wemustwriteitinstonesothatnowindcanevertakeitaway.”
（）1.TomandJosephwentonatripin________.
A.EuropeB.AmericaC.Africa.D.Asia
（）2.TomslappedJosephbecause________.
A.hewantedtoplayatrickonJoseph
B.hearguedwithJosephandgotangrywithhim
C.Josephtookhimthewrongwayinthedesert
D.Josephplayedwithsand
（）3.Whentheyfoundaniceplace,theydecidedto________.
A.buysomesandandstonesfortheirfriends
B.findsomethingdelicioustoeat
C.haveaswimmingcompetition
D.havearestandwashthemselves
（）4.Theunderlinedsentencemeansthatweshould________.
A.letothersknowweareangrywiththem
B.forgive（原谅）othersforbadthingsastimegoesby
C.makesurewhatwewritewillalwaysbethere
D.keepimportantthingsinsandbutnotonstone
（）5.Themostsuitabletitle（题目）ofthisarticlemaybe________.
A.TomsavedJosephB.TomslappedJoseph
C.AfriendshipsavedinstoneD.TravelinAfrica
B
Hundredsofyearsago,newswascarriedfromplacetoplacebypeopleonfootorbyhorse.Ittookdays,weeksandsometimesmonthsforpeopletoreceivenews.Nowitispossibletosendwordsandpicturesaroundtheworldinseconds.Billionsofpeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesoftheirowncountryandallovertheworldeveryday,eitherbywatchingTVorreadingnewspapers.
Newspapershavebeenanimportantpartofeverydaylifesince（自从）the18thcentury（世纪）.Manycountrieshavehundredsofdifferentnewspapers.Howdonewspapereditorsdecidewhichnewsstoriestoprint?
Whydotheyprintsomestoriesandnotothers?
Whatmakesagoodnewspaperstory?
Firstly,itisimportanttoreportnewstories.TVstationscanreportnewsmuchfasterthannewspapers.Yet,newspapersgivemoreaboutthesamestory.Theymayalsolookatthestoryinanotherway,ortheymayprintcompletely（完全地）differentstoriestothoseonTV.
Secondly,anewsstoryhastobeinterestingandunusual.Peopledon'twanttoreadstoriesabouteverydaylifeAsaresult（结果）,manystoriesareaboutsomekindofdangerandseem（似乎）tobe"bad"news.Forexample,newspapersneverprintstoriesaboutplaneslandingsafely,insteadtheyprintstoriesaboutplaneaccidents（事故）.
Anotherfactor（因素）isalsoveryimportantinmanynewsstories.Manypeopleareinterestedinnewsinforeigncountries,butmoreprefer（更喜欢）toreadstoriesaboutpeople,placesandevents（事件）intheirowncountry.SothestoriesonthefrontpageinChinesenewspapersareusuallyverydifferentfromtheonesinBritish,FrenchandAmericannewspapers.
（）6.According（根据）thepassage,howdopeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesintheworldnow?
A.Theycarrynewsstoriesandtellothersfromplacetoplaceohfootorbyhorse.
B.Theytelleachotherwhattheyhaveseenwiththeireyes.
C.TheywatchTVorreadnewspapers.
D.Theylistentotheradioeveryday.
（）7.Thedifference（区别）betweennewspaperstoriesandTVnewsreportsisthat.
A.peoplecanlearnmoreaboutthesamenewsstoryfromanewspaper
B.peoplecanreadthenewsstorymorequicklyinanewspaper
C.peoplecanreadnewsstoriesinothercountries
D.peoplecanreadnewsstoriesabouttheirowncountry
（）8.Tomakeagoodnewspaperstory,howmanyfactorsdoesthepassagetalkabout?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Six.
（）9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanyoumostpossiblywatchonTV?
A.Youoftenplayfootballwithyourfriendsafterschool.
B.Yourteacherhasgotacold.
C.Atigerinthecityzoohasrunoutandhasn'tbeencaught.
D.Thebikeinthefrontofyourhouseislost.
（）10.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueofthispassage?
A.Newsstoriesonthefrontpageofeverycountryarealwaysthesame.
B.Peopleliketoreadinterestingandunusualnews.
C.NotonlyTVbutalsonewspaperscanhelppeopletolearnwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.
D.Newspapershavebeenanimportantpartofeverydaylifeformorethanthreehundredyears.
四、词汇（共l5小题；每小题l分，计l5分）
A）请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词使句子通顺。
（共5分）
1.Englishisoneofthemostimportant_______________（语言）intheworld.
2.Ialsokeepwritingin________（法语）aboutmydailylife.
3.Wewillhavethe_________（每周的）testnextweek.
4.Themorecarefulyouare,the________（少的）mistakes（错误）youwillmake.
5.Wespenthalfanhour__________（totalkaboutsth）thesemathsproblems.
B）根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（共5分）
quicklittlecareslimAmerica
6.Amongmyfriends,Leodoeshishomework________
7.KittyexercisesmoreoftenthanSandy.SoKittylooks________thanSandy.
8.How_________themonkeyclimbedthattalltree!
9.Pleaselookafterthesebags.Theyarethose_________.
10.Whichcitygetsthe________raineveryyear,Zhenjiang,BeijingorGuangzhou?
C.根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
（共5分）
finishrainvisitdrivehave
11.Itrainedheavilyyesterday,somyfathermetoschool
12.He________hishomeworkintenminutes.
13.She___________hergrandparentsnextSunday,isn’tshe?
14.It’shalfpastelevennow.He_______lunch.
15.Wewon’tgoswimmingifit__________tomorrow.
五、根据所给中文完成句子翻译.（共5小题；每空1分，满分20分。
）
1.Jim喜欢游泳。
他每天花很多时间练习。
Jimenjoys.Hetimeiteveryday.
2.John学的课比Nancy学的科目少。
JohnNancy
3. 美国的学校生活与英国学校的生活不一样。
Schoollifeinisschoollifein.
4.他们一星期见面两次，相互开心地交谈。
Theymeetonceaweekandtimetoeachother.
5.我们为什么不改打排球呢？
Whyinstead?
六、书面表达。
（共1小题，满分15分）
题目“我的理想学校”。
词数80左右。
1. 起身晚，所以希望上学迟，放学早。
有更多的空余时间。
2. 学校餐厅大而明亮。
可以在那吃饭或聊天。
3. 每天都上电脑课。
每人有台电脑，可以玩游戏。
4. 有藏书丰富的图书馆，网球场和游泳池。
5. 希望作业少，课外活动多。
周末不要做作业。
______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一．单选
1-5CCBAB6-10ADBDA
二．完型
1-5BCDAA6-10ABCBB
三．阅读
1-5CBDBC6-10CABCA
四．词汇
A1.languages2.French3.weekly4.fewer5.Discussing
B6.themostcarefully7.slimmest8.quickly9.Americans’10.least
C11.drove12.willfinish13.isgoingtovisit14.arehaving15.rains
五．汉译英
1.swimming，spends，much，practising
2.studies，more，subjects，than
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