高考英语一轮复习精编单元测试二十七 人教版必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom.docx
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高考英语一轮复习精编单元测试二十七人教版必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
选修6Unit2
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2013·日照模拟)Themansaidhewouldacceptthejobonthephone,butwe’dbetter hisacceptanceinwrittenform.
A.convey B.convince C.confirm D.consider
2.(2013·湖州模拟)Aswithbuyingacar,humansshould theenvironmentaleffectsontheirfuturepetsintoaccount.
A.takeB.undertake
C.transformD.swap
3.Hiscasualclotheswerenot forsuchaformaloccasion.
A.readyB.accurate
C.specialD.appropriate
4.(2013·武汉模拟)Inaformalfootballmatch,eachteamcanhavethreeplayersto_______theirteammateswhennecessary.
A.replaceB.substitute
C.representD.exchange
5.Loadsofyounggirlswerereadingmagazines fashion.
A.loadedintoB.loadedwith
C.loadingintoD.loadingwith
6.(2013·泉州模拟)—Isonlineeducationgoingtoreplacethetraditionalschools?
— .Schoolsareheretostay,becausetheyaremuchmorethanjustbooklearning.
A.ForgetitB.Idoubtit
C.That’sitD.Takeiteasy
7.(2013·浙江五校模拟)WithHurricaneSandy theUSeastcoast,ObamahadtocancelWednesday’scampaigneventsinordertofocusontherescueandresponseeffortsforSandy.
A.approachB.approaching
C.approachedD.beingapproached
8.—Sorry,Ihaveto now.It’stimeforclass.
—OK,I’llcallbacklater.
A.hangupB.hangon
C.holdonD.holdup
9.Thoughfeelingalittlefrightened,thecat aseriesofloudsounds,scaringthedogaway.
A.leftoutB.letoff
C.leftbehindD.letout
10.(2013·泰安模拟)Don’tanswermewithasimple“yes”or“no”.Explain_________possible.
A.whoeverB.whenever
C.howeverD.whatever
11.Thiscompanyhaslaunchedseveraltypesofcarsthisyear,andone appealstotheyoung.
A.inreturnB.inparticular
C.inadditionD.inturn
12.(2013·宁波模拟)Youhavefailedagain!
WereIyou,I itthefirsttime.
A.passedB.wouldpass
C.wouldhavepassedD.hadpassed
13.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork ,hegladlyacceptedit.
A.finishedB.finishing
C.havingfinishedD.wasfinished
14.Thiscollection threeparts:
poems,essaysandshortstories.
A.isconsistedofB.ismadeupof
C.ismadeintoD.isconsistingof
15.Isthisthereason atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?
A.heexplainedB.whatheexplained
C.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(A)
(原创)BEIJING—MoYan’swinningof2012NobelPrizeinLiteratureshowstheworld’srecognitionofChina’scontemporaryliterature,accordingtotheChinaWritersAssociation.
ItalsorepresentstheattentiondrawntoChinesewritersandtheinternationalinfluencesofChineseliterature,saidanofficialstatementfromtheorganizationonThursdayevening.
MoisthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Inthestatement,theassociationcongratulatedMoYanonhissuccessandspokehighlyofhis“outstandingachievements”.
Mohadeffectivelyextendedtheboundariesofimagination,thedepthofthoughtsandstateofartsofChineseliteraturebyfocusingonlivesinthecountrysidewithauniquenationalstyle,saidthestatement.
HeJianming,vicepresidentoftheassociation,saidinaseparateinterview,“ItisnotonlyajoyousoccasionforMo,butalsoadreamcomingtrueforgenerationsofChinesewriters.”
“TheprizealsoshowsrecognitioninrealismwritingcomingfromtraditionalChineseliterature,”saidHe.
HecitedMo’slatestnovel,Frog,whichwaspublishedinChinain2010,asanexampleofMo’sfocusonrealism.ThebookfocusesontheinfluenceofChina’s“onechild”policyinthecountryside.
“Mo’sworksareamongthebestwhenitcomestoChinesecontemporaryliterature.”Hesaid,“AddingtheawardissignificantforthedevelopmentofChineseliteratureandwillboostconfidenceinthecountry’sculturalcreativity.”
MoYan,apennameforGuanMoye,wasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiineastChina’sShandongProvince.
MoisoneofthemostwidelytranslatedChinesewriters.Hisbest-knownworkisRedSorghum,whichwasmadeintoafilmbydirectorZhangYimou.(280W)
1.Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.
B.MoYan’ssuccessrepresentstheworld’srecognitionofChineseliterature.
C.ThesuccessinChineseliterature.
D.AgreatChinesewriter.
2.Theunderlinedword“joyous”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans .
A.happy B.terrifying
C.surprisingD.sad
3.HowoldwasMoYanwhenhewontheNobelPrizeinLiterature?
A.55yearsold.B.56yearsold.
C.57yearsold.D.65yearsold.
4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.MoYanandGuanMoyerefertothesameperson.
B.Mo’sworksarethebestinChina.
C.MoYanisthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.
D.ThefilmRedSorghumdirectedbyZhangYimouwaswrittenbyMoYan.
5.MoYan’sworksfocuson .
A.livesinthecountryside
B.citylives
C.China’s“onechild”policy
D.theinternationalinfluencesofChineseliterature
(B)
Therearemanyoppositethings,whichcannotbeunitedbymanypeople.But,therewillalwaysbeachancetounitetwodifferentthingsinonework.Thefollowingexplanationwilltellyoumoreaboutthepossibilitytocombinepaintingandpoetry.
Perhaps,itisnotanewideatotellpeoplethattheycanactuallyproducethegreatworkthroughcombiningthepaintingandpoems.Inthiscase,wecanuniteboththingsintwoways.Thefirstthingistomakepoemsasthemaininspirationtodopaintings.Itisalsopossibletowriteapoemafterlookingatthepainting.Thatwillbethegreatfirstrecommendedwaypeoplecanlookat.
Whataboutthenextideatocombinepaintingandpoetry?
Inthiscase,wecancombinebothofthemonthecanvas.Youcandoagoodpaintingonthecanvasandthenwritedownthepoemonthatpainting.Itisauniqueartworkandwillbeagoodexampletobelookedat.Idonotknowwhetherthiskindofconcepthasbeenusedbefore.Butthisisthequitegreatnewideaforme.Itwillmakepeoplelovepaintingandpoetryatonce.Youwillnotneedtoreadthepoemonthewhiteplainpaperanymore.
Apoemisagoodworktorepresentastoryorathought.Itisnottoolongandcomplicated.Itisaseriesofwordsarrangedinstanza(节)andlines.So,combiningitwithanothertypeofart(suchaspainting)willbeverygood.Youcangetthemessageofthepoemthroughthecolorsand“story”onthecanvas.Doyouwanttotryitout?
Allyouneedtodoistoplaywithyourcreativityinmakingapaintingwiththerightcolorcompositionandalsothegreatwordsonit.(310W)
6.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardthecombinationofpaintingandpoetry?
A.Supportive.B.Opposed.
C.Bored.D.Indifferent.
7.Theunderlinedword“canvas”inParagraph3probablymeans .
A.wallsofbuildingsB.piecesofpaper
C.paintingclothD.computerscreens
8.Whatfunctiondoesapoemserveaccordingtothetext?
A.Makinganartistfamous.
B.Indicatingthecreativityofapoet.
C.Workingasasymbolofagoodwork.
D.Deliveringthemessageofastoryorathought.
9.Whatdoyouneedifyouwanttocombinepaintingandpoetry?
A.GreatCreativity.
B.Theknowledgeofpoetry.
C.Lifeexperiences.
D.Skillsofart.
10.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat .
A.anyoppositethingscanbeunitedthroughefforts
B.poemscaninspireustopaintbutnottheopposite
C.paintingandpoemsarerecentlycombinedtogether
D.theauthorhasn’tcombinedpoemsandpaintingbefore
【语篇随练】
Ⅰ.根据阅读理解A篇内容判断正误(T/F)
1.MoYanisthefirstChinesewritertowintheNobelPeacePrize. ()
2.MoYan’slatestnovelFrogtellsastoryaboutafrog. ()
3.MoYan’swinningofNobelPrizeinLiteraturewashighlyspokenofbytheChinaWritersAssociation. ()
4.ManyofMoYan’sworkshavebeentranslatedintoforeignlanguages. ()
5.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeinLiteraturebecauseofhisbest-knownworkRedSorghum. ()
Ⅱ.用30个词左右概括阅读理解B篇大意
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
Ⅰ.1.【解析】选C。
句意:
那个人说他将通过电话接受这份工作,但是我们最好用书面形式确认他的接受。
confirm确认,批准,符合句意。
convey传达,传递;convince使相信,使确信;consider考虑。
2.【解析】选A。
句意:
就买汽车而言,人类应该考虑对自己后代环境的影响。
takesth.intoaccount把某事考虑在内,符合句意。
undertake承担,保证;transform改变;swap交换。
【变式备选】
Thecomingoftherailwayinthe1830s oursocialandeconomiclife.
A.transformedB.transported
C.transferredD.transmitted
【解析】选A。
句意:
19世纪30年代铁路的出现改变了我们的社会和经济生活。
transform意为“改变”;transport意为“运输,运送”;transfer意为“移交,转移”;transmit意为“传送,传达”。
3.【解析】选D。
句意:
他的便服不适合这么正式的场合。
beappropriatefor...适合于……,是固定搭配。
ready准备好的;accurate准确的;special特别的。
【变式备选】
Itiscommonlyacceptedthatafocusandconcernonclimatechangeisentirely .
A.hopelessB.accurate
C.activeD.appropriate
【解析】选D。
句意:
人们普遍认为对于气候变化的聚焦和关注是完全恰当的。
appropriate“恰当的”,符合句意。
hopeless“无望的,绝望的”;accurate“准确的”;active“活跃的,主动的”。
4.【解析】选B。
句意:
在正规的足球赛中,每支球队可以有三名替补队员在必要的时候替换队友。
substitute替换,符合句意。
replace代替;represent代表;exchange交换。
【变式备选】
Thebrideandbridegroomwere weddinggiftswhenalllightswentoutandthehallfellintocompletedarkness.
A.presentingB.exchanging
C.offeringD.changing
【解析】选B。
考查动词辨析。
句意:
新娘、新郎正在交换结婚礼物,这时所有的灯都灭了,整个大厅里一片漆黑。
present“授予,呈现”;exchange“交换”;offer“提供;提出”;change“改变”。
5.【解析】选B。
考查动词load的用法。
句意:
许多女孩在读充满时髦东西的杂志。
这里应该用动词的-ed形式作定语。
beloadedwith意为“充满”。
6.【解析】选B。
考查交际用语。
句意:
——网络教学会取代传统学校吗?
—— 。
学校一定还会存在,因为学校教育不仅仅是学习书本知识。
根据答语可以判断,