成人高考高起点英语模拟题及答案七.docx
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成人高考高起点英语模拟题及答案七
自行车在中国是一个重要的交通工具BicycleIsanImportantMeansofTransportinChina
作者:
adreep 来源:
互联网 时间:
2012-06-02
Asit’sknowntoall,Chinaispopularforitsemperorofbicycles.Thisisbecauseourcountryisstilladevelopingcountryandfewpeoplecanaffordprivatecars.Thedemandforameansoftransportismetbymakingmillionsofbicyclesavailable.
大家都知道,中国因其是自行车王国而倍受欢迎。
这是由于我国仍然是一个发展中国家,很少人买得起私家车。
对交通工具的需求通过制造数百万可供使用的自行车得以满足。
Ridingabicyclehasalotofadvantagesoverdrivingacar.First,itisaphysicalexercisetorideabicycle.Incontrast,sittinginthecar,onetendstogainweight.Besides,itismuchmoreeconomicaltorideabikethandriveacar.Ontheonehand,theonlyfeeabike-riderhastopayistheannualtax.However,theannualfeesforacararecostly.Ontheotherhand,abikeneedn'tbeequippedwithaparkinglot,butacarmust.Mostimportantofall,itisbeneficialtotheenvironmenttorideabicyclebecausethebikedoesn'tconsumepetrol;itisapollution-freetransport.Incontrast,theexhaustreleasedbythecarisharmfultotheenvironment.
比起开车,自行车有很多优点。
首先,骑自行车是一项身体锻炼。
相反,坐在车里容易长胖。
此外,骑自行车比开车更经济。
一方面,骑自行车的人需要付的费用只是每年的税收。
但是,汽车的每年费用很昂贵。
另一方面,自行车不需要配备停车位,而汽车必须要。
最重要的是,骑自行车对环境有益,因为自行车不需要耗油,它是一种零污染的交通工具。
相反,汽车排放的废气对环境有害。
SinceChinaisadevelopingcountrywithalargepopulation,bicycleswillstillbethemostpopularmeansoftransportinChinaforquitealongtime.Mostpeoplewillstillridebicyclestogotoworkortoschool.Theemperorcountryofbicycleswillremainforatleastdozensofyears.
由于中国是发展中国家,也是一个人口大国,很长一段时间内自行车在中国仍然是最受欢迎的交通工具。
大部分的人仍然会骑自行车去上班或者上学。
自行车王国至少会保持几十年。
2012成人高考(高起点)英语模拟题及答案七
成人高考考试更新人:
小L更新时间:
2012-7-25
Ⅰ.Phonetics(10points)
Directions:
Ineachoffollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Compareunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.A.enoughB.aboutC.touchD.young
2.A.thirstyB.throatC.youthD.those
3.A.shutB.cutC.funnyD.use
4.A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films
5.A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear
6.A.birthsB.depthsC.monthsD.mouths
7.A.electionB.pronunciationC.questionD.operation
8.A.hotB.homeC.topD.off
9.A.mayB.dayC.stayD.Sunday
10.A.weighB.eightC.seizeD.daily
Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(40points)
Directions:
Thereare40incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
11._______wewonthewar.
A.IntheendB.OntheendC.BytheendD.Attheend
12.Asapoorfreshstudent,hehadtodoapart-timejob_______money.
A.owingtoB.becauseofC.onaccountofD.forthesakeof
13.Toomuchdrinkingwould______hishealth.
A.doharmforB.doharmfultoC.doharmtoD.doharmfulfor
14.Thedays_______youcouldtravelwithoutapassportareathingofthepast.
A.inwhichB.onwhichC.ofwhichD.atwhich
15.Heinsiststhathe______innocent.
A.isB.beC.shouldbeD.were
16.Theteachersaid,“Stop______”.Sowestopped_______.
A.totalk…toreadB.talking…toreadC.talking…readingD.talking…read
17.CouldIhavesomemilk,someorangejuice,andsomeeggs______?
A.insteadofB.inadditionC.aswellD.somuch
18.______afterhisdeaththathewasrecognizedasagreatcomposer.
A.ItwasnotuntilB.ItisuntilC.ItwasuntilD.Notuntil
19.Ourclassroomis______intheschoolbuilding.
A.biggerthananyotheroneB.biggerthanall
C.thebiggestofalltheothersD.thebiggestofanyone
20.ItwasThomasAlvaEdisonwho______theelectriclamp.
A.discoveredB.inventedC.innovatedD.found
21.I’dlikeyou______toseehim.
A.goB.goingC.togoD.havegone
22.Yourcoat______his.
A.likeB.likesC.islikeD.willlooklike
23.EitheryouorI_____meethimattheairport.
A.aretoB.istoC.amtoD.wereto
24.Eachhasanapple,______?
A.hasheB.doesn’theC.doesheD.don’tthey
25.Sports,______perhapsyoudon’tlikeverymuch,maymakeyoustrong.
A.thatB.whichC.itD.and
26.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
27.Hospitaldoctorsdon’tgooutveryoftenastheirwork_______alltheirtime.
A.takesawayB.takesinC.takesoverD.takesup
28.Heis______tospeakthetruth.
A.toomuchofacowardB.toomuchacoward
C.somuchacowardD.somuchofacoward
29.It’sstrangethatyou______likethatatthemeeting.
A.shouldspeakB.spokeC.shouldhavespokenD.speak
30.He______whenthebuscametoasuddenstop.
A.wasalmosthurtB.wastohurthimself
C.washurthimselfD.washurtinghimself
31.Marylikes_______verymuch,butshedidn’tgo_______lastSunday.
A.toswim…swimmingB.swimming…toswim
C.toswim…toswimD.swimming…swimming
32.More______,lessspeed.
A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste
33.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesn’tseemhighatall.
A.WhencomparedB.CompareC.WhilecomparingD.Comparing
34.Thefact______moneyorderscanusuallybeeasilycashedhasmadethemapopularformofpayment.
A.ofB.isthatC.thatD.whichis
35.Heisworkingveryhardto______thelosttimeinthepast10years.
A.makeforB.makeupforC.makeupD.makeout
36.Ifachildisabsent______schoolforlongperiods,heshouldbegivenextrawork.
A.atB.inC.fromD.outof
37.Neitherofyourproposals________.
A.makesenseB.arepracticalC.makessenseD.makesenses
38.Itisobviousthatthereareatleasttwovitamins.______issolubleinfat;_____issolubleinwater.
A.Theone…theotherB.One…theother
C.One…anotherD.One…theanother
39.It’sagood_______toeatwiththemouthclosed.
A.customB.habitC.wayD.style
40.Yououghtnotto_______himthenewsthatday.
A.tellB.betellingC.havetoldD.betold
41.Heattempted_______tosetupacompanyofhisown.
A.withvainB.onvainC.invainD.ofvain
42.—“Islippedonthestairs.Ithinkmyarmisbroken”.
—“Oh!
I_______.”
A.don’thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot
43.Thelastman______thesinkingshipwasthecaptain.
A.leftB.leavesC.tobeleavingD.toleave
44.Oneofhismanyfaultsisthatthathenever______anythingverylong.
A.decidesonB.stickstoC.goesoverD.makesup
45.Youareworthy_______thehonour.
A.toB.atC.forD.of
46.Billingpitchedsowell______everyonecheeredhimattheendofthegame.
A.asB.sinceC.thatD.whereas
47.The_______ofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick.
A.sightB.viewC.lookD.form
48.Achildlearnstoreadbyseeingthewords_______.
A.properlyB.repeatedlyC.repeatlyD.obviously
49.Ourfriendshipis______andwewillneveragainbeseparated.
A.restoredB.reservedC.restrainedD.repeated
50.Hecouldn’texplainthe_______oftenyearsinhisjobhistory.
A.gapB.interruptingC.openingD.margin
Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)
Directions:
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Investorscan_51_moneysimplybyloaningit.Themoneytheyloaniscalledcapital.Security(担保)isanexpensiveitemwhichtheborrowermortgages(抵押)totheinvestortoshowthatheintendsto_52_thedebt.Thewayinvestorsmakemoneyonloansistochargeinterest.Interestismoneythat_53_paytoinvestorsfortheuseoftheirmoney.Interestisusuallyacertainpercentageofthecapital.Investorssometimes_54tenpercentormoreinterestperyear.Theinterestmaybecalculateddaily,monthly,oryearly.Theinterestmustbe_55_beforethecapitalcanberepaid.Iftheinterestisnot_56_theagreedrate,theinterestisadded_57_thecapital.Thentheborrowerhas_58_payinterestontheunpaidinterest_59_onthecapital.Adebtcangrowquicklythisway.Ifthetotalofthecapitalandaccumulatedinterestgetstoohigh,theinvestorwilltake_60_oftheitemusedassecurityandsellittogethismoneyback.
51.A.getB.makeC.haveD.carry
52.A.repayB.leaveC.getD.give
53.A.borrowersB.lendersC.peoplesD.others
54.A.costB.askC.chargeD.change
55.A.bydayB.bythedayC.everydayD.daily
56.A.paidB.tobepaidC.payD.paying
57.A.onB.toC.forD.with
58.A.toB.onC.intoDonto
59.A.orB.alsoC.butalsoD.aswellas
60.A.theplaceB.possessionC.turnD.care
Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(60points)
Directions:
Therearefourreadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
Studentsenrolledatleasthalftimemayborrowupto$3,000formthegovernmentoveratwo-yearperiod.Repaymentoftheloanbeginssixmonthsafterthestudentleavesschool.Theseloanscarryoninterestuntilthistime.Thecurrentinterestrateis5percent.Studentsmayborrowupto$4,500annuallyfromabank,creditunion,savingsandloanassociationorothereligiblelender.Repaymentontheseloansusuallybeginssixmonthsafterthestudentleavesschool.Theseloanscarrynointerestuntilthistime.Thiscurre