潍坊市中考英语复习试题及答案3套.docx
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潍坊市中考英语复习试题及答案3套
2019年潍坊市初中学业水平考试
七年级·阶段检测卷
(考试时间:
100分钟 满分:
90分)
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
阅卷人
得分
一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
EdwardroseearlyontheNewYearmorning.HelookedineveryroomandwishedaHappyNewYeartohisfamily.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatthattothosehemightmeet.
Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwobright,newsilverdollars.
Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomeprettybooksthathehadseenatthebookstore.
Heleftthehousewithalightheart,expectingtobuythebooks.Asherandownthestreet,hesawapoorfamily.
“IwishyouahappyNewYear.”saidEdward,ashewashappilypassingon.Themanshookhishead.
“Youarenotfromthiscountry?
”saidEdward.Themanagainshookhishead,forhecouldnotunderstandorspeakhislanguage.Buthepointedtohismouth,andtothechildrenshakingwithcold,asif(好像)tosay,“Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime”.
Edwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepoorpeoplewereintrouble.Hetookouthisdollars,andgaveonetothemanandtheothertohiswife.
Theywereexcitedandsaidsomethingintheirlanguage,whichdoubtlessmeant,“Wethankyousomuchthatwewillrememberyouallthetime.”
WhenEdwardcamehome,hisfatheraskedwhatbookshehadbought.Hehunghisheadamoment,butquicklylookedup.
“Ihaveboughtnobooks,”saidhe,“Igavemymoneytosomepoorpeople,whoseemedtobeveryhungrythen.”Hewenton,“IthinkIcanwaitformybookstillnextnewyear.”
“Mydearboy,”saidhisfather,“Herearesomebooks,moreasarewardforyourgoodnessofheartthanasaNewYeargift”.
“IsawyougivethemoneycheerfullytothepoorGermanfamily.Itwasniceforalittleboytodoso.BealwaysreadytohelpothersandeveryyearofyourlifewillbetoyouaHappyNewYear.”
1.Edwardexpectedtowiththemoneyhegotfromhisfather.
A.helpthepoorfamilyB.buysomethingtoeat
C.buysomeprettybooksD.learnanotherlanguage
2.WhydidthepoormanshakehisheadwhenEdwardspoketohim?
A.Hecouldn'tunderstandtheboy.
B.Hewouldn'tacceptthemoney.
C.Hedidn'tliketheboy'slanguage.
D.Hewastoocoldtosayanything.
3.HowmuchdidEdwardgivethepoorfamily?
A.Onedollar.B.Twodollars.C.Threedollars.D.Fourdollars.
4.WeknowthatEdwardfromthepassage.
A.gotaprizeforhiskindheart
B.hadtobuyhisbooksnextyear
C.boughtthebooksatthebookstore
D.gotmoremoneyfromhisfather
B
Children'sGamesinAncientChina
Duringancienttimes,childrendidn'thavemuchtoenjoythemselves.However,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.
Kickingstoneballs
DuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopulargameinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.
Playinghideandseek
Hideandseekisatraditionalgameforchildren,whichispopulararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:
coveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(戏弄)himor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.
Flyingkites
Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.ThethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownfeature.Forexample,thebirdshapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.
Watchingshadowplays(皮影戏)
Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolpuppets(木偶)behindthescreenandtellstoriestothemusic.
5.Howishideandseekusuallyplayed?
A.Oneplaysandotherswatch.
B.Otherslaughandonemustcry.
C.Othershideandonetriestofind.
D.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feature”meaninthetext?
A.特征B.地貌C.五官D.影片
7.Whichancientgameislikewatchingafilm?
A.Kickingstoneballs.B.Flyingkites.
C.Playinghideandseek.D.Watchingshadowplays.
C
Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andselfdrivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?
Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“telepresence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfrom