英语四级听力材料.docx
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英语四级听力材料
2008年06月英语四级听力材料
Shortconversation
11.M:
Todayisabaddayforme;Ifelloffastepandtwistedmyankle.
W:
Don’tworry,usuallyankleinjurieshealquicklyifyoustopregularactivityforawhile.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Givehisankleagoodrest.
12.W:
MayIseeyourticketplease?
Ithinkyouaresittinginmyseat.
M:
Oh,youareright.Myseatisinthebalcony.I’mterriblysorry.
Q:
Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
C.Inatheater.
13.W:
DidyouhearMr.Smithdiedinhissleeplastnight?
M:
Yes,it’sverysad.Pleaseleteverybodyknowthatwhoeverwantsto,mayattendthefuneral.
Q:
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
B.Asadoccasion
14.M:
HaveyoutakenProfessorYoung’sexambefore?
I’mkindofnervous.
W:
Yes,justconcentrateontheimportantideasshe’stalkedaboutinclassandignorethedetails.
Q:
HowdoesthewomansuggestthemanprepareforProfessorYoung’sexam?
D.Focusonthemainpointsofherlectures.
15.W:
I’msosorrysir,andyou’llletmepaytohaveyourjacketcleaned,won’tyou?
M:
That’sallright,itcouldhappentoanyone.AndI’msurethatcoffeedoesn’tleavelastingmarksonclothing.
Q:
Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
D.Thewomanspiltcoffeeontheman'sjacket.
16.W:
Haveyouseenthemoviethedeparted?
TheplotwassocomplicatedthatIreallygotlost.
M:
Yeah,Ifeltthesame,butafterIsawitasecondtime,Icouldputallthepiecestogether.
Q:
Howdidthetwospeakersfindthemovie?
B.Hardtounderstand.
17.M:
I’mreallysurprisedyougotan“A”onthetest.Youdidn’tseemtohavedonealotofreading.
W:
NowyouknowwhyInevermissedalecture.
Q:
Whatcontributestothewoman’shighscore?
A.Attendingeverylecture.
18.W:
Haveyouheardaboutanewdigitaltelevisionsystem?
Itletspeoplegetabout500channels.
D.ThenewTVsystemmaynotprovideanythingbetter.
ConversationOne
M:
Yeah,butIdoubtthey’llhaveanythingdifferentfromwhatwewatchnow.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
Longconversation
ConversationOne
W:
Gosh!
HaveyouseenthisRichard?
M:
Seeingwhat?
W:
Inthepaper,itsaysthere’samangoingroundpretendinghe’sfromtheelectricityboard.He’sbeencallingatpeople’shomes,sayinghe’scometocheckthatalltheirappliancesaresafe.Thenhegetsaroundthemtomakehimacupofteaandwhiletheyareoutoftheroom,hestealstheirmoney,handbag,whateverandmakesoffwithit.
M:
ButyouknowJane,it’spartlytheirownfault.Youshouldneverletanyonelikethatinunlessyouareexpectingthem.
W:
It’sallverywelltosaythat,butsomeonecomestothedoorandsayselectricityorgas,andyouautomaticallythinktheyareok,especiallyiftheyflashacardtoyou.
M:
DoesthismanhaveanI.D.then?
W:
Yes,that’sjustit!
Itseemsheusedtoworkfortheelectricityboardatonetime.Accordingtothepaper,thepolicearewarningpeople,especiallypensionersnottoadmitanyoneunlesstheyhaveanappointment.It’sabitsad.Oneoldladytoldthemshe’djustbeentothepostofficetodrawherpensionwhenhecalled.Shesaidhemusthavefollowedherhome.Hestolethewholelot.
M:
Butwhatdoeshelooklike?
Surelytheymusthaveadescription.
W:
Oh,yes,theyhave.Let’ssee.Inhisthirties,tall,bushydarkhair,slightnorthernaccent,soundsabitlikeyouactually.
Q19.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantoreadinthenewspaper?
C.Thedescriptionofathiefindisguise.
Q20.Howdidthemanmentionedinthenewspapertrytowinfurthertrustfromthevictims?
D.ShowingthemhisID.
Q21.Whatisthewarningfromthepolice?
(nottoadmitanyoneunlesstheyhaveanappointment)
C.Nottoletanyoneinwithoutanappointment.
Q22.Whatdoesthewomanspeakertellusabouttheoldlady?
C.Thepensionshehadjustdrawnwasstolen.
ConversationTwo
M:
MissJones,couldyoutellmemoreaboutyourfirstjobwithhotelmarketingconcepts?
W:
Yescertainly.Iwasamarketingconsultant,responsibleformarketingtenUKhotels.Theywereallluxuryhotelsintheleisuresector,allofaveryhighstandard.
M:
Whichmarketswereyouresponsiblefor?
W:
ForEuropeandJapan.
M:
IseefromyourresumethatyouspeakJapanese.HaveyoueverbeentoJapan?
W:
Yes,Ihave.IspentamonthinJapanin2006.Imetallthekeypeopleinthetouristindustry,thebigtouroperatorsandtouristorganizations.AsIspeakJapanese,Ihadaverybigadvantage.
M:
Yes,ofcourse.HaveyouhadanycontactwithJapaninyourpresentjob?
W:
Yes,I’vehadalot.ThetruthisIhavebecomeverypopularwiththeJapanese,bothforholidaysandforbusinessconferences.Infact,themarketforalltypesofluxuryholidaysfortheJapanesehasincreasedalotrecently.
M:
Really,I’minterestedtohearmoreaboutthat,butfirst,tellme,haveyouevertraveledonaluxurytrain?
TheOrientExpress,forexample.
W:
NoIhaven’t,butIhavetraveledonaglacierexpresstoSwitzerlandandItraveledacrossChinabytrainabout8yearsago.Ilovetraintravel.That’swhyI’mveryinterestedinthisjob.
Q23.Whatdidthewomandoinherfirstjob?
A.Marketingconsultancy.
Q24.WhatgavethewomananadvantageduringherbusinesstripinJapan?
D.BeingabletospeakJapanese.
Q25.Whyisthewomanapplyingforthenewjob?
B.Itwillinvolvelotsoftraintravel.
Passageone
Ithinkalotabouttimeandnotjustbecauseit’sthenameofthenewsorganizationIworkfor.Likemostworkingpeople,Ifindtimeorthelackofit,areneverendingfrustrationandanunwinablebattle.MyeverydayisaraceagainsttheclockthatInevereverseemtowin.Thisishardlyalonesomecomplaint,accordingtothefamiliesandworkinstitutes,nationalstudyofthechangingworkforce.55%oftheemployeessaytheydon’thaveenoughtimeforthemselves,63%don’thaveenoughtimefortheirspousesorpartners,and67%don’thaveenoughtimefortheirchildren.It’salsonotanewcomplaint.Ibetourancestorsreturnedhomefromhuntingwildanimalsandgatheringnuts,andcomplainedabouthowlittletimetheyhadtopaintbattlescenesontheircavewalls.Thedifferencesabouttheboresomeanimalhuntingandaheadofnotgatheringprobablytoldthemtoshutupornosurvivalforyou.Today’sworkersarestilldemandingcontrolovertheirtime,thedifferencestoday’sbossesarelistening.I’vebeenreadingyourreportissuedtodaycalledwhenworkworks,producedjointlyby3organizations.Theysetouttofindandwarntheemployerswhoemploythemostcreativeandmosteffectivewaystogivetheirworkersflexibility.Ifoundthisreportworthreadingandsuggesteverybossshouldreaditforideas.
Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Q26.Whatisthespeakercomplainingabout?
A.Thelackoftime
Q27.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutourancestors?
A.Theywerejustasbusyaspeopleoftoday.
Q28.Whydoesthespeakersuggestallthebossesreadthereportbythe3organizations?
D.Tofindeffectivewaystogiveemployeesflexibility.
Passage2
Lovingachildisacircularbusiness.Themoreyougive,themoreyouget.Themoreyouwanttogive,Penalaeonesaid.Whatshesaidprovestobetrueofmyblendedfamily.Iwasbornin1931astheyoungestof6children,Ilearntosharemyparents’love.Raising6childrenduringthedifficulttimeoftheGreatDepressiontookitstollonmyparents’relationshipandresultedintheirdivorcewhenIwas18yearsold.Daddyneverhadverycloserelationshipwithhischildrenanddriftedevenfartherawayfromusafterthedivorce.Severalyearslater,awonderfulwomancameintohislife,andtheyweremarried.Shehad2sons.Oneofthemisstillathome.Underherinfluencewebecameablendedfamilyandagoodrelationshipdevelopedbetweenthe2families.Shealwaystreatedusasifwewereherownchildren.Itwasbecauseofourothermother,daddy’ssecondwife,thathebecameclosertohisownchildren.Theysharedover25yearstogetherbeforeourfatherpassedaway.Atthetimeofhisdeath,thequestioncameupofmymother,daddy’sfirstwife,attendinghisfuneral.Iwillneverforgettheunconditionalloveshownbymystepmother.WhenIaskedherifshewouldobjectmotherattendingdaddy’sfuneral.Withoutgivingitasecondthought,sheimmediatelyreplied,“ofcoursenothoney,sheisthemotherofmychildren.”
Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyou’vejustheard.
Q29.Accordingtothespeaker,whatcontributedtoherparents’divorce?
B.TheGreatDepression.
Q30.Whatbroughthisfatherclosertohischildren?
D.Hissecondwife'spositiveinfluence.
Q31.Whatmessagedoesthespeakerwanttoconveyinthistalk?
B.lovebreedslove.
Passage3
InFebruarylastyear,mywifelostherjob.
Justassuddenly,theownerofthegreenhousewhereIworkedasmanagerdiedofheartattack.Hisfamilyannouncedthattheyweregoingtoclosethebusinessbecausenooneinthefamilywantedtorunit.Thingslookedprettygloomy,mywifeandIreadthewant-adseachday.Thenonemorning,asIwashangingupaGoingOuttheBusinesssignatgreenhouse,thedooropenedandinwalkedacustomer.Shewasanofficemanagerwhosecompanyhasjustmovedintothenewofficeparkontheedgeoftown.Shewaslookingforpartedplantstoplaceinthereceptionareasandoffices."Idon'tknowanythingaboutplants,"shesaid."I'msureinafewweeksthatallbedead."WhyIwashelpingherselectherpurchases?
Mymindwasracing.Perhapsasmanyasadozenfirmshadrecentlyopenedofficesinthenewofficeparkandtherewereseveralhundredmoreacreswithconstructionunderway.Thatafternoon,Idroveouttotheofficepark.Bysixo'clockthateveningIhad