interactive english teahing in the junior middle schools初中英语课堂互动教学的探索英语大学毕设论文.docx
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interactiveenglishteahinginthejuniormiddleschools初中英语课堂互动教学的探索英语大学毕设论文
TheExplorationoftheInteractiveEnglishTeahingintheJuniorMiddleSchools
初中英语课堂互动教学的探索
Contents
AbstractI
KeyWordsI
摘要II
关键词II
Introduction1
I.TheImportanceofCarryingOuttheInteractiveEnglishTeaching2
A.TheTraditionalEnglishTeachingandItsDefects2
B.TheInteractiveEnglishTeachingandItsImportance3
II.TheAdvantagesofImplementationoftheInteractiveEnglishTeaching5
A.AMeanstoFosterResponsibleMembershipoftheClassroomCommunity5
B.ActivatingtheSocialandCulturalResourcesoftheClassroomGroup5
C.EnablingLearnerstoExerciseTheirActiveAgencyinLearning6
D.HelpingtoFormandExtendaTeacher’sPedagogicStrategies6
III.TheImplementationoftheInteractiveEnglishTeachingintheClassroomoftheJuniorMiddleSchools7
A.CreatingFavorablePhysicalEnvironment7
B.CreatingHarmoniousSocio-psychologicalAtmosphere9
C.QualifyingtheTeacherfortheInteractiveEnglishTeaching11
D.DevelopingtheStudents’Active,Autonomous,andCollaborativeAttitude14
Conclusion16
Acknowledgements17
Bibliography18
Abstract
ThetraditionalEnglishteachinglaysmoreemphasisonEnglishknowledgeratherthanpracticalability,ongrammarratherthancommunication,onwritingratherthanoralEnglish.Soitishardtofosterthestudents’enthusiasm,initiativeandcreativity.OnthebasisofanalyzingthosedefectsofthetraditionalEnglishteaching,thisthesisadvocatesanewmodelforEnglishteachingandleaning,namely,theInteractiveEnglishTeaching.TheInteractiveEnglishTeachingemphasizesapplicationratherthanusage,advocatesdemonstrationratherthanmonotonousgrammarorvocabularyexercise,launchesactivityorappointstaskratherthanassigningdullhomework,andunderlinescommunicationratherthaninstruction.ComparedwiththetraditionalEnglishteaching,theInteractiveEnglishTeachinghasaseriesofadvantages.Inaddition,atpresent,mostChinesestudentsbegintolearnEnglishsystematicallyfromthejuniormiddleschools.Therefore,thisthesislaysmoreemphasisonelaboratingmeasuresofcarryingouttheInteractiveEnglishTeachingintheclassroomofthejuniormiddleschools,suchascreatingfavorablephysicalenvironmentandharmonioussocio-psychologicalatmosphere,qualifyingtheteacherfortheInteractiveEnglishTeaching,anddevelopingthestudents’active,autonomous,andcollaborativeattitudeandsoon.
KeyWords
theInteractiveEnglishTeaching;thejuniormiddleschools;psychologicalatmosphere;collaborativeattitude
摘 要
传统的英语教学重知识轻能力;重语法轻交际;重书面能力轻口头表达。
因此,很难培养学生的学习热情,积极性和创造性。
本文正是在分析了传统英语教学的这些弊端的基础上,倡导实行一种新的英语教学方式,即:
“互动英语教学”。
互动英语教学强调运用而不是用法;注重演练而不是单调的语法练习;开展活动或指派任务而不是布置乏味的家庭作业;强调交流而不是单纯的讲授。
相对传统英语教学,互动英语教学有一系列的优势,加之目前国内学生大多是从初中开始较为系统地学习英语知识,因此本文重在阐述实施初中英语课堂互动教学的具体措施:
创建有利的物理环境;营造和谐的社会心理氛围;培养合格的教师;培养学生积极、自主、合作的学习态度等。
关键词
英语互动教学;初中;心理氛围;合作态度
Introduction
Itisurgenttoreformcurriculumandteachingmethodologybecausethepresenteducationcannotmeettheneedofsociety.Oneofthemajortasksistorestructuretheclassroom,whichcallsforreconsiderationofpedagogyaccordingtothenewthoughtsandconceptionsofcurriculumreform,andtheteachermustalterhisorherformerimproperpointsofviewaboutteachingandestablishnewproperteachingphilosophies.Andmoreimportantly,theclassroomteachingisrequiredtochangealot,whichhasacloserelationtoconcreteclassroomcircumstancesandtheteacher’steachingbehaviorsaswellasthestudents’learningbehaviors.Onthebasisofwhathasbeenmentionedabove,thisthesisaimsatexploringhowtoeffectivelycarryouttheInteractiveEnglishTeachingintheclassroomofthejuniormiddleschoolsthroughanalyzingthefactorswhichhaveagreatimpactonitsimplementation,inordertofindoutawaywhichcanreallyrealizequality-orientededucation.
I.TheImportanceofCarryingOuttheInteractiveEnglishTeaching
Nowadays,attributingtotheworldmultipolarization,economicglobalization,educationinternationalization,theinklingofinformationtimes,andentranceintoWTOandboomingdevelopmentofadvancedscienceandtechnology,itisurgenttodriveaheadquality-orientededucation,whichisthemainrhythmofChinesebasiceducationreformanddevelopmentinthetwenty-firstcentury.
A.TheTraditionalEnglishTeachingandItsDefects
Whentalkingaboutpedagogy,twostoriesareusuallyberecalled,namely,onceuponatimeadonkeywascrossingariverwithabagofsaltonitsback,andwhenitarrivedatthebankoftheriver,itslippedintotheriverbyaccident.Atthismoment,thesaltonitsbackwasdissolvingandbecamelighterandlighter,whenthedonkeystoodupitfeltrelaxedandhappyforgainingsuchexperience.Therefore,thefollowingtimewhenitcrossedtheriverwithabagof