山西省太原市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案.docx
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山西省太原市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案
太原市2018-2019年高一年级第一学期期末考试
英语试卷
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题海小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.5.B.£9.15C.£9.18
答案是B。
1.WhenwilltheboygotoBeijing?
A.OnMondayB.OnTuesdayC.OnWednesday
2.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofherhighschoollife?
A.EnjoyableB.UnfairC.Difficult
3.Whoarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.ActorsB.ActressesC.Performers
4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.InalabB.AtalibraryC.Inakitchen
5.Whywillthemantakeataxi?
A.Becausethewoman'scarisunderrepair.
B.Becausethewomancan'tgetintothecar.
C.Becausethewomanleftherkeysintheroom.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
答案涂在答题卡上。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.BuyingacomputerB.FindinganexpertC.Repairingacomputer.
7.Whywouldthemanpreferasecond-handone?
A.It'sdifferentB.It'scheaperC.Itworksbetter
8.Whoisbetteratcomputers?
A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Theman'sbrother
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whoisthewomantalkingto?
A.AbooksellerB.AprofessorC.Herfriend
10.Whatseemstobetheproblem?
A.Thebookstoreisclosed.
B.Thebookhasbeensoldout.
C.Thebookisn'twhatitwas.
11.Whatwillthewomandoatlast?
A.Leaveherphonenumber.
听第8段材料,回答第12至15题。
12.HowfardidthetwoAmericansflyinthespaceship?
A.38,500kilometres
B.196,000kilometres
C.385,000kilometres
13.WhendidthetwoAmericanslandonthemoon?
A.OnJuly12th,1969
B.OnJuly20th,1969
C.OnJuly21th,1969
14.Whatdidtheydoonthemoon?
A.Theyputaflagintheground.
15.Wheredidtheylantthreedayslater?
A.InAmericaB.InCapeKennedyC.InthePacificOcean
第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
答案写在答题卡上。
16.Computerscannotworkwithout______fromhumanbeings.
A.expressionsB.instructionsC.prescriptionsD.introductions
17._______thestoryisinthenewspaper,everyonebelievesitistrue.
A.UnlessB.ForC.SinceD.Until
18.Manydriversstoppedtoofferhelpbecauseourcar_______ontheroad.
A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeintoD.brokeoff
19.________be“hangry”(饿怒的),Ioftenhavesomehealthysnacksduringthemeals.
A.SoastoB.SoasnottoC.InordertoD.Inordernotto
20.–Alice!
Givemethenewspapersrelatedtothe13thG20Summit.
–OK,Mr.Green.I_____themforyou.
A.getB.willgetC.cangetD.amgoingtoget
21.We’vejustheardawarningontheradiothataheavysnowis_____tocomethisevening.
A.likelyB.convenientC.probableD.believable
22.Thekeytohappinessliesinbetterrelationships,knowledgeand_______health.
A.inallB.aboveallC.afterallD.atall
23.It’sreportedthatasubwaysystemwillbe_____usein2020inTaiyuan.
A.putoffB.madeofC.putintoD.madeinto
24.Hesaidthatitwasthethirdtimehe______AmazingChina.Hecouldn’thelpfeelingproudofourcountry.
A.sawB.hasseenC.hadseenD.sees
25.–Wouldyoulikesomecandies?
–_______.Ihavegotasweettooth.
A.BetternotB.It’suptoyou
C.Oh,that’stoobadD.Thatcouldn’tbebetter
第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B;C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
答案写在答题卡上。
Haveyoueverwonderedaboutchangingyourlifeforthebetter?
Therearemanywaysforustoliveahealthylifestyle.Soitseems___26___thatalthoughweknowalotabout___27___tolivehealthily,manypeoplecontinuetodothingswhichmaybe___28___fortheirhealth.
Therearemanypartsofourlifestyleswhichallowustolivehealthily.Forexample,weallknowabouttheimportanceof___29___healthyfoodsanddoingenoughexerciseandphysicalactivitiesinourdailylife.Inrichcountries,good-qualityfreshfoodsandsportsfacilitiesare___30___tothepeople,soitshouldbeeasyto___31___healthylivinghabits.___32___,todaytherearethingswhichpreventpeoplefromhavingahealthylifestyle.Industryandtraffichave___33___seriousenvironmentalpollution.What'smore,wespendalotoftimesittingbefore___34___,andthisoftenmeanswehave___35___timeforactivitieswhichkeepusfit.Therearemanypeoplewhospendmanyhourssittinginfrontofcomputersworking,studyingorplayingcomputergames.___36___,manypeopledonoteatthe___37___food.
Allinall,althoughwehaveplentyofchancestofollowahealthylifestyle,in___38___,weoftenchoosealesshealthylifestyle.It'struethat___39___lifestyleshavegoodandbadaspects,butthelifestylewechoose___40___us.So,livehealthilyandfindyourbestself.
26.A.movingB.catchyC.strangeD.relaxing
27.A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether
28.A.goodB.badC.safeD.unimportant
29.A.sellingB.sendingC.choosingD.affording
30.A.specialB.uselessC.familiarD.available
31.A.formB.breakC.discussD.change
32.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.NaturallyD.Luckily
33.A.reducedB.decidedC.stoppedD.caused
34.A.doorsB.windowsC.screensD.recorders
35.A.longB.freeC.spareD.little
36.A.YetB.ThenC.BesidesD.Anyway
37.A.fastB.rightC.cheapD.delicious
38.A.allB.factC.timeD.theory
39.A.oldB.pastC.activeD.modern
40.A.dependsonB.dealswithC.paysforD.agreeswith
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
答案写在答题卡上。
注意:
C篇分A、B两种题型,A种题型(易)为客观题B种题型(难)为主观题。
A
Nomatterwhereyouare,knowinghowtoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyduringanearthquakeisnecessary.Herearesometipsforyou.
Duck,Drop,CoverandHold
Duckunderastrongpieceoffurniture,ifpossible.Mostearthquakeinjuriesaretheresultofbeinghitbysomethingfallingonyou.Droptothefloortoavoidfallingorbeingthrowndown.Andprotectyoufromflyingglass.Useclothes,blankets,cushionsorfurnitureforcovering.Holdontowhateveryou'reusing,asthegroundmotionmaybeviolent.Getawayfromglass,bookcasesoranythingheavythatcouldfalloveronyou.
Stayawayfromthedoors
Doorwaysusedtoberecommendedbutmostexpertsnowsay:
stayawayfromthem.Doorscansuddenlyshutwithbonecrushingforce.Anyway,theexpertssaythatinmodernconstructionadoorwayisnostrongerthananyotherlocationalongthewall.
Trytorunoutside
Whilethegroundismoving,thegreatestdangerisofbeinginjuredbytakingafallorbeinghitbyafallingpieceofbuildingasyouexit.Ifyousmellgasorwhentheshakingstops,calmly,carefullymakeyourwayoutandgetclearofthebuilding.Beforeyouleave,getshoesonbecauseyouwillbewalkingonbrokenglass.Ifyou'reinacrowd,staycalm,andtakewhatcancoveryouandfindwhereyouare.Inacrowdthegreatestdangersarepanicandtherushforanexit.
41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutearthquakes?
A.Floorscausemostinjuries.
B.Doorsshouldbeshutatalltimes.
C.Clothescanbeusedforprotection.
D.Followingacrowdisalwaysright.
42.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"recommended"underlinedinthistext?
A.Introduced.
B.Realized.
C.Suggested.
D.Explained.
43.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toinformpeopleofpossibledangersofanearthquake.
B.Totellfamilymemberstostaycalminanearthquake.
C.Toorderpeopletogainknowledgeaboutanearthquake.
D.Tointroducewaystoprotectpeopleinanearthquake.
B
ChristaMarieEastburnhasaddedanewnametothelistofpeopleshesendsFather’sDaycardsto—afathershegrewupneverknowing.InNorthKansasCity,the57-year-oldwomanthoughtherfatherdied54yearsago,butthissummershelearnedheisalive."Ihavearealfathertosendacardtothistime,"shetoldthenewspaperlastweek.“ButIstilldon’thaveeverythingthatgoeswithit—likethememories.”Herparents,KarlBeinfohrandIngeborgMueller,gotmarriedinGermanyinthe1940swhenWorldWarIIwasonandayearlaterMariewasborn—adaughterwhogrewupthinkingherfather,aGermansoldier,diedinthewar.
Thisyear,EastburnfoundandgotintouchwithrelativesinGermany,hopingtheycouldtellheraboutherfather.Oneday,aletterarrivedinhermailbox.
"Alltheseyearsofquietness,"Beinfohrwrote,"Idon'tknowwhatyouhavelivedthrough.ThenewsthatshehadafatherwholivedanoceanawaybroughttearstoEastburn'seyes.
Eastburnandherfatherbeganwritingtoeachother.Inhisletters,Beinfohrtriedtoexplaintheyearslost.Finally,lastmonth,EastburnwenttoGermanytomeetherfather.Theylookedthrougholdphotos.Beinfohrshowedhisdaughteroneofheroldtoyshehadkept.
44.WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1?
A.Herfatherhadapoormemory.
B.Shehadgrownupwithoutafather
C.Shecouldn’trememberherparentsatall
D.Shedidn'tknowwhattowriteonthecard
45.HowdidEastburnfindoutherfatherisstillalive?
A.BycontactingrelativesinGermany
B.BysendingoutFather’sDaycards
C.Bylookingthroughsomeoldphotos
D.Byvisitingherfriendsintheworld
46.WheredoesEastburnmostprobablylive?
A.InGermany
B.InBritain
C.InFrance
D.InAmerica
C
(以下A(易)、B(难)两种题型任选一种,做A种題型的不做B种,做B种题型的不做A种)
AsanewteacheratDoullElementaryschoolinDenver,KyleSchwartzthoughtofasimplewaytoknowherthirdgraders,mostofwhomcamefrompoorfamilies.Sheaskedthemtocompletethenote,“Iwishmyteacherknew..."andsharesomethin