人教版中考复习1 七年级上Units 14含Starter.docx
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人教版中考复习1七年级上Units14含Starter
第一部分 夯实基础过教材
七年级（上） Units1～4（含Starter）
（时间：
48分钟 分值：
68分）
Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分）
1.（2019日照）—Areyoufeelinganybetternow?
—No,Ihavetakensomemedicine,butitjustdoesn’t________．
A.use B.care C.help D.fit
2.（2019宜昌）—Hehardlyhadfriendsbecauseheusedtobemean.
—Butnowhehaschangedalot.Hetreatsothers________andispopular.
A.nicelyB.carelesslyC.rudelyD.heavily
3.（2019甘肃省卷）—Hereismyfamily________.Wetookitlastyear.
—Whatahappyfamily!
A.memberB.nameC.photoD.house
4.（2019山西改编）—Newkindsofmorningexerciseslikedancingarebecomingpopular.
—________canhelpuskeepfitandhavefun.
A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.It
5.（2019合肥42中模拟）—Alatestmagazine,please.
—Onlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave________？
A.itB.oneC.thisD.that
6.（2019“C20”教育联盟一检卷）Ifwesmokeinpublic,otherswon’tbe________．
A.stressedB.pleasedC.nervousD.angry
7.（2020原创）—Wehavewalkedsolongwithoutfindingthesupermarket.I’mafraidwehavegotlost.
—Don’tworry.I’vegota________withme.
A.keyB.mapC.bookD.ruler
8.（2020原创）Formorethanonce,ourheadteacher________ustodevelopthehabitofkeepingadiary.
A.leavesB.asksC.invitesD.allows
9.（2020原创）Theprojectofrebuildingthevillageinthiscitywill________longinto2022.
A.reachB.keepC.stopD.last
Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1.5分）（2020原创）
Asasayinggoes,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Friendshipisoneofthebestthingsinourlife.Atruefriendis__1__byoursideandgivesushisorherhelpandcomforts（安慰）uswhenweneedthem.
It’snoteasyforeveryonetomakeatruefriendindailylife.Be__2__tochooseafriend.Weshouldchoose__3__whohasagoodcharacter.Wealsoshould__4__thosepeoplewhoaren’thonest.__5__youhopethatyourfriendshipcanlastforalongtime,pleasechooseagoodfriendatfirst.
Weallknowthat__6__isveryprecious（珍贵的）.Atruefriendcanalwaysbe__7__andrespected.Ifyoutellafriendyour__8__，heorshewon’ttellanyoneelse.Goodfriendsalwayshelpeachotherwhentheyare__9__troubleandcheerupeachotherwhentheyaresad.
Youshouldalsoremembernotto__10__youroldfriendswhenyouhavemadeanewfriend!
Let’svalueourpreciousfriendship.
1.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.hardly
2.A.naturalB.patientC.sadD.careful
3.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.somebody
4.A.changeB.avoidC.inviteD.treat
5.A.UnlessB.IfC.BecauseD.Though
6.A.discussionB.educationC.courageD.friendship
7.A.understoodB.noticedC.trustedD.pointed
8.A.habitsB.hobbiesC.lessonsD.secrets
9.A．onB.withC.inD.for
10.A.forgetB.doubtC.punishD.like
Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分）
A（素材选自OneStoryADayBook1）
为妈妈做感恩面条
Mymomworkshard.Shetakescareofmeandmyyoungersister.Everydaywhenshegetshomefromwork,shemakessupperforus.
Oneday,Idecidedtohelpmymom.She’salwaystakingcareofusandfeedingus,soIthought,“It’sabouttimeIdosomethingforhertoo.I’mnineyearsold.”
Idecidedtocooksupperforher.Idon’tknowalotaboutcooking.Butitdoesn’tlookthatdifficult,right?
Noodlesareeasytocook.AllIneedtodoistoboilwaterinapot,thenaddthenoodlesandcontinueboiling.ThiswashowIsawmymomdoingitmanytimes.
Iboiledthewateronthestove（炉子）andaddedthenoodles.Iwasverycareful.Icookedthenoodlesforalongtime.However,thenoodleswerenotlikethekindmymomusuallymakes.Theywereverymushy.Theyweremorelikeasoup.
Momwassurprisedwhenshecamehome.Sheputthenoodlesinthebowlsandsatwithmeandatehernoodles.“Mmm!
Theseareverygoodnoodles，”shesaidhappily,“Thesearethebestnoodlesintheworld.Youmakeaverygoodnoodlesoup,myson.”
1.Theremaybe________childreninthisfamily.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
2.Whendidthewriterfirstcooknoodlesforhismother?
A.Whenhewas9.B.Whenhebegantogotoschool.
C.Whenhewas19.D.Whenhefinishedprimaryschool.
3.Theunderlinedword“mushy”means________inChinese.
A.糊状的B.美味的C.难吃的D.爽口的
4.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowtoMakeNoodlesB.MyGreatMother
C.MyHappyFamilyD.NoodlesforMom
B（素材选自OneStoryADayBook4）
有趣的时光
Itwasawarmdayinlatefall.Thedaywastoonicetostayinside.MomaskedDadtotakeawalkalongtheOttawaRiver.Shebroughthercameraandtheywalkedsixorsevenkilometres.Theysawseagulls（海鸥）,ducksandallkindsofotherbirds.Momtookpicturesastheywalkedalong.Obviously,theyenjoyedtheafternoonverymuch.Butthenextmorning,Momcouldn’tfindherkeys.
MomandDadwentbacktotheriver.Theysearchedeverywhere,lookinginalltheplacestheypassedthedaybefore.Theyevenusedtheirpicturestohelpthemlocatetheplaceswheretheyhadstopped.
Afterspendinghalfthedaysearching,theydidn’tfindanykeys.Buttheydidfindsomethingunexpected.Momfoundsomecoinsontheriverbank.Whilecheckingthecar,DadfoundaUSBflashdrivethatMomhadlostalongtimeago.WhenMompostedanadonalocalLostandFoundwebsite,shefoundshewasn’ttheonlyonewhohadlostkeys.
Intheend,Momdidn’tgetherkeysback.Butasshesaid,shediscoveredsomenewlosttreasuresandenjoyedawonderfulafternoonwalkwithDad.Sowhenwelosesomething,wemaygetsomethinginreturn.
5.WhatdidmomanddadseealongtheOttawaRiver？
（不超过10个词）
________________________________________________________________________
6.Wheredidmompostanad？
（不超过10个词）
________________________________________________________________________
7.Whatdoesthestorytellus？
（不超过15个词）
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.单词拼写（每小题1分）
1.（2019安徽黑白卷）Thek______（关键）tothisproblemisthatyoushouldmakefullpreparationsatfirst.
2.（2020原创）Helenisapopulart______（教师）inthisschoolandmostofherstudentslikeherverymuch.
3.（2020原创）IwillgotoBeijingbyp______（飞机）onNationalDay.
4.（2020原创）Allthedesksandc______（椅子）arepaintedgreenintheclassroom.
5.（2020原创）Shegotalotofgiftsandc______（卡片）fromherfriendsatherbirthdayparty.
Ⅴ.书面表达（满分25分）（2020原创）
人们常说，“父爱如山”、“母爱最伟大”。
自我们出生那一刻起，父母一直为我们遮风挡雨。
假如你是李华，坐在考场的上的你，即将初中毕业，请给你的父亲或母亲写一封信，向他（她）表达你的感激。
要点如下：
1.父母的养育之恩；
2.父母的辛劳；
3.表达对父母的感激之情。
注意：
1.词数80～100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
DearDad/Mom，
Youraisemeup.Iwillbewithyouinyourlife.Youareanimportantpersonintheprocessofmygrowth.______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Ihopeyouwillbehappyandhealthyforever.
Yourdearson/daughter，
LiHua
阅读微技能1细节理解
方法1搜寻直接答案（必考：
6年53考）
根据题干的关键信息，在文章中寻找相关的语句，与题干核对信息，得出答案。
（2019安徽阅读B节选）
Butwhatifyouareafraidofthewater?
Noproblem!
Thereisnothingtoworryabout.Aquaticexerciseissafeandeasytolearn.Itdoesn’trequireanyspecialskills.Youdon’tevenneedtoknowhowtoswim.Aquaticexerciseisforeveryone.
77.Accordingtothetext,aquaticexerciseis________．
A.doneingroups B.fitforeveryone
C.difficulttolearnD.donewithspecialskills
剖析：
题干意为：
根据这篇文章，水中锻炼是________。
根据最后一句“Aquaticexerciseisforeveryone.”可知，B项符合题意。
故选B。
方法训练
Paragraph1（2019宿迁阅读B节选）
Sunbears（马来熊）arethesmallestoftheworld’seightbearspecies（物种）.Theyhaveablackcoatandawhiteorgoldencolourontheirbodies.Theirhomesareinthetropicalforests（热带雨林）ofSoutheastAsia.Theyliveintreesandeatbothplantsandanimals.Theycangrowtobe1.4metersinheightand65kilogramsinweight.Theyusuallylivealoneandarehappytospendmostoftheirtimebythemselves.
1.Accordingtothepassage,wheredosunbearsusuallylive?
A.Incaves. B.Intrees.
C.Bytheriver.D.Ontheice.
方法2搜寻间接答案（6年8考）
根据题干的关键词，在文章中寻找相关段落与句子，并转换为选项中的表述，核对选项的意义与文章的意义是否一致。
（2019安徽阅读B节选）
Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthewater.Theystopthinkingaboutthethingsthatmakethemworried.Theyfeelincontroloftheirbodies.Thecool,quietenvironmentmakesthemfeelgood.
76.Whatdomostpeoplethinkofaquaticexercise?
A.Relaxing. B.Worrying.
C.Challenging.D.Boring.
剖析：
题干意为：
大多数人认为水中锻炼怎么样？
根据第一句“Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthewater.”可知，大多数人认为水中锻炼使他们感到放松。
故选A。
方法训练
Paragraph2（2019盐城阅读C节选）
Askidsintheprogramgetolder,PlayforPeaceteachesthemtobeleaders.Theybecomeadvisers.Theolderkidsleadthegamesfortheyoungerkids.OneleadercalledMandeepfromasmallvillageinIndiadescribedherexperience,“Ididn’trealizetherewasalargerworlduntilIjoinedPlayforPeace...Itwasabigchallengeforme.ButIgrewtofeelsafeandlikethemeventhoughtheyweredifferentfromme.”
2.WhatdidMandeepthinkofherexperienceintheprogram?
A.Commonbutcomfortable.
B.Tiringbutinteresting.
C.Challengingbutmeaningful.
D.Dangerousbutunusual.
Paragraph3（2020原创）
“Youarenotfromthiscountry，”saidEdward.Themanagainshookhishead,forhecouldnotunderstandorspeakhislanguage.Buthepointedtohismouthandtothechildrenshakingwithcold,asiftosay,“Theselittleoneshavehadnothingtoeatforalongtime.”
3.WhydidthepoormanshakehisheadwhenEdwardspoketohim?
A.Hecouldn’tunderstandEdward’swords.
B.Hewouldn’tacceptthemoney.
C.Hedidn’tlikeEdward’slanguage.
D.He
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