高二下英语期中考试.docx
《高二下英语期中考试.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高二下英语期中考试.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![高二下英语期中考试.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-2/21/307c9452-754e-49f2-ad8f-c411ab758d9c/307c9452-754e-49f2-ad8f-c411ab758d9c1.gif)
高二下英语期中考试
高二年级英语试卷
姓名________________班级____________________考号_________________
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话之读一遍。
1.wherearethespeakerstalking?
A.onthestreetB.atthelibraryC.inthehotel
2.Whatdoesthewomanimplythemanshoulddo?
A.helphertofinishthedesignofthenewcarfirst
B.useherlaptoptofinishthereportC.useacomputerinthelab
3.whatcanwelearnaboutEric?
A.hewasn’thurtatall.B.heworehisseatbelt.C.hewasinanaccident.
4.whoseumbrellaisit?
A.theman’sB.Elizabeth’sC.thewoman’ssister’s
5.whatdoes?
Thewomanwanttodo?
A.toreturnajacket.B.tochangeajacketC.tobuyanotherjacket.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?
A.at5:
15.B.at5:
50.C.at6:
50
7.Whatwillthetwospeakerswatchtonight?
A.AbasketballmatchattheBird’sNestStadium.
B.AbadmintonmatchattheCapitalStadium..
C.AdivingcompetitionatWaterCube.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanreallywanttoeat?
A.AchocolatecakeB.ApineapplepieC.Anapplepie
9.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.HostandguestB.HusbandandwifeC.Waiterandcustomer
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthewomanattheairport?
A.tomeetwiththemanB.tobeonabusinesstrip
C.todointerviewswithpassengers.
11.Whatdoesthemanlikemostaboutthefacilitiesattheairport?
A.themovingwalkways.B.theboardinggate.C.theshops.
12.Whatdoesthemandislikeattheairport?
A.thebigwindows.B.thesmalltrolleys.C.theovercrowdedstreet.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.intheclassroom.B.intheprofessor’sofficeC.atthelibrary
14.Whydidtheprofessorgivethegirlan“F”?
A.herresearchwasn’twelldone.
B.herpaperhasnotbeencompleted.C.herpaperwasn’tdonebyherself.
15.Whatadvicedidtheprofessorgivetothegirl?
A.don’tputanythingoffuntilthelastminute.
B.don’taskforhelpuntilthelastminute.C.carryoutuntilthelastminute.
16.Whatdidshehavetodotoreceiveextracredit?
A.takeanextraexamB.writeanotherreport
C.giveapresentation
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.whatdoesRickBrowndowiththeappointmentwithMrGreen?
A.cancelitB.forgetaboutitC.changeitstime.
18.WhatmustTonydointhemorningaccordingtoRickBrown?
A.holdameetingintheoffice
B.gettherepairmantofixthebrokenswitches.
C.takeRickBrown’spackagetotherailwaystation
19.WhydoesRickBrownaskTonytogivethelistofalltheemployeestoMissWhite?
A.maybeRickBrownhasorderedgiftsforalltheemployees
B.maybeRickBrownwantsMissWhitetopayforthegifts.
C.maybeRickBrownwantsMissWhitetotakechargeofthecompany.
20.Whenisthisvoicemailmade?
A.onWednesdayB.onMondayC.onFriday
第Ⅱ卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑
A
Duringmyfirstdayatseniorhighschool,Imetmynewteacher.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Iamhappytohaveaninternationalstudentinmyclass.”Iwasveryexcited.
Oneday,Icametotheclassaboutthreeminuteslate,andshetoldmetowritemynameonapieceofpaperand,besideit,theword“late”.InthatwayshecouldknowIwaslateforthefirsttime.Atfirst,Iwasembarrassedandangry.ThenIdidnotcomplainbecauseshetaughtmeanimportantlesson:
timeisveryvaluable.
Ilearnedanotherimportantlessonduringoneofmyclasses—thedayofthefirstexam.AfterIfinishedmyexam,Ididnotreviewmyanswersbecauseitwastheendoftheexamtime.Oneweeklater,shereturnedmyexampaper.Ifoundthatoneofmyanswerswaswrong.EventhoughtheonlychoiceswereA,BandC,IchoseDinsteadofC.Itriedtoexplainmymistaketoher,“ImarkedDthoughIknewCwastherightanswer.”However,sherefusedmyrequestandtoldme,“Idobelieveyou,butIamnotgoingtoforgiveyourmistake.Thiswillencourageyoutobemorecarefulbeforeyouturnyourpapersin.”Iwasnotexpectingthatfromher,butshewascompletelyright.
21.Theteachertoldthewritertowritehisnameto.
A.forcehimtoworkhardB.testhiswritingstyle
C.makehimangryD.tellhimtheimportanceoftime
22.WhydidthewriterchooseDinsteadofC?
A.Dwastherightanswer.B.Theexamtimewasshort.
C.Itwasjustanaccident.D.Hedidn’tknowtherightanswer.
23.Thewriterthoughttheteacher’sattitudetohisrequestwas.
A.rudeB.badC.unexpectedD.wrong
24.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Topraisehisteacherveryhighly.
B.Toshowhowstricthisteacherwas.
C.Totellustobecarefulinexams.
D.Totellhisexperienceofstudyingabroad.
B
Successinlifedependstoagreatextentonwhatwemeanbysuccess.Tosomepeoplemoneyistheonlyrealindication(象征)ofachievementinthemodernworld.Theirevaluationofsuccessisbasedonthestateoftheirbankbalanceandthepowerthatgoeswithit.Theirlifeisdevotedtomakingmoneyandtheyareatalosstounderstandpeoplewhoseideasaredifferentfromtheirown.Thesearepeople,however,whoconsidertheirlivessuccessfuliftheyaredoingwhattheyenjoydoingthoughitmaynotbringthemanygreatfinancial(财政)reward.Amanwhospendshistimegardeningmightconsiderhimselfsuccessfuliftheflowersblossomedandhistreesgavefruits.Nursing,teaching,runningaYouthCluballbringtheirownkindofsuccesstothoseinterestedinthem.Successcanbefoundinpaintingapicturenobodywilleversee,sailingaboat,watchingthestars,collectingstamps—almostanythingthatinvolvepersonalefforts.Thegreatthingistobelievethatsuccessisnotnecessarilypublic.
25.Successinlifeisbasedon.
A.personalgainB.personaleffort
C.thetruthofsuccessD.personalideaofsuccess
26.Paintingapicturenobodywilleverseemaymean.
A.thatitisafailure.B.thatthepaintercanmakenomoney.
C.asuccesstothepainterD.thatitisworthless.
27.“Theyareatalosstounderstand”meansthat.
A.theywilllostsomethingiftheytrytounderstand.
B.Theywilllosetheirtemper(脾气)tounderstand
C.Theyareatalowerpricetounderstand
D.Theydonotunderstand
28.Whatconclusion(结论)doestheauthordraw?
A.Alotofmoneymeanssuccess.
B.Successcanbepersonalaswellaspublic.
C.Successmeanspersonalenjoyment
D.Successdoesnotmeanpublicdevotion.
C
Whydomendieearlierthanwomen?
Thelatestresearchmakesitknownthatthereasoncouldbethatmen'sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleage.
Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen'slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage."Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20-25percentbetween18and70yearsofage,"saidtheheadofthestudy,DavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.
"Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,"saidGoldspink."Thisispartoftheageingprocess."Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman'sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone's.
"Thisgenderdifferencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,"saidGoldspink.
Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdisease.
Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart,saidGoldspink.
Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.Goldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyage.
29.Theunderlinedword"longevity"inthesecondparagraphprobablyrefersto____.
A.healthB.longlifeC.ageingD.effect
30.Thetextmainlytalksabout______.
A.men'sheartcellsB.women'sageingprocess
C.thegenderdifferenceD.heartsandlonglife
31.Ifyouwanttolivelonger,youshould______.
A.enableyourhearttobeatmuchfaster
B.findoutthereasonforageing
C.exerciseregularlytokeepyourhearthealth
D.preventyourcellsfrombeinglost
32.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat______.
A.thereasonwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemalehearthasbeenfoundout
B.scientistsareonthewaytofindingoutwhythemaleheartlosesmoreofthecells
C.theteamhasdonesomethingtopreventthemalefromsufferingthegreaterloss
D.womenover70couldlosemoreheartcellsthanthoseattheageof20
D
“What’sinaname?
”AccordingtoShakespeare’sRomeoandJuliet,thereisnottoomuch.“Thatwhichwecallarosebyanyothernamewouldsmellassweet.”ButShakespearemayhavebeenwrong.Inmostcultures,namesmatteragreatdeal.
Americanschoosenamesfortheirchildrenwithcare.Parentsusuallythinkabouttheimpressionanamegives,notitsmeaning.MostAmericanswouldconsidera“Jennifer”moreattractivethana“Bertha”,forexample.Thelastname,or,surname,mustalsobeconsideredwhenchoosingafirstandmiddlename.AnamelikeLesterChesterHesterwouldsoundpoetic,butodd.Parentswouldavoidnamesthatremindthemofpeopletheydon’tlike.Onth