最新人教版九年级Unit8经典语法总结.docx
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最新人教版九年级Unit8经典语法总结
Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla
*belongto“属于”
Itbelongstome!
=Itismine.
mustbe+sb.’s意为“一定是某人的”
mustbelongtosb.意为“一定属于某人”
ThebookmustbeMary’s.
=ThebookmustbelongtoMary.
SectionA（1a-2d）
J．K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.=_____
Hewastheonlylittlekidthepicnic.
2d
Linda:
Mom,I’mreallyworried.
Worryabout=_________
Mom:
Why?
What’swrong?
Linda:
Ican’tfindmyschoolbag.
Mom:
Well,wheredidyoulastputit?
Linda:
Ican’tremember!
Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.
1）加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，用join，
joinedtheParty.
参加某种活动用joinin
joininthegame
takepartin参加（群众性活动、会议等），往往指参加者持积极态度．起一份作用
takepartinMay4Movement.
五四运动
attend 指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、去上课、上学、听报告等
Mom:
Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?
Linda:
No,justmybooks,mypinkhairbandandsometennisballs.
Mom:
Soitcan’tbestolen.
Linda:
Oh,wait!
Iwenttoapicnicaftertheconcert.IrememberIhadmyschoolbagmeatthepicnic.
Mom:
Socoulditstillbeatthepark?
Linda:
Yes.Ileftearly,beforetherestofmyfriends.
Therestof剩余的….+可数、不可数
Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.
I think somebody must have picked it up.我想一定有人捡到了它。
【点拨】情态动词+havedonesth.表示对过去或已完成的事情的推测。
I’llcallthemnowtocheckifanybodyhasit.
3a
Weliveinasmalltownandalmosteveryoneknowseachother.Itusedtobeveryquietandnothingmucheverhappenedaroundhere.
e.g.Iusedtostudyinthisschool.
我曾经在这个学校学习。
Ourparentsareusedtolivinginthe
village.
我们的父母习惯了居住在山村。
Thisboxisusedforstoringtoys.
=Thisboxisusedtostoretoys.
这个箱子是被用来储存玩具的。
However,thesedays,somethingunusualishappeninginourtown.
1.However,thesedays,somethingunusualishappeninginourtown.然而，这些天在我们小镇发生一些不平常的事情。
e.g.somethingimportant
一些重要的事情
somethinginteresting
一些有趣的事
happen为不及物动词，意为“发生；碰巧”，指事情的发生带有一定的偶然性或不能预料。
如：
Theaccidenthappened3daysago.
2happen有关的常用搭配：
sth.happentosb.某人发生某事
sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事
如：
Whathappenedtoyoulastnight?
Ihappenedtomeetoneofmygood
friendsinthestreet.
Heisunhappy,____?
Victor,ateacheratmyschool,isreally
nervous.Whenhewasinterviewedbythetownnewspaper,hesaid,
（1）interview是动词，意为“面试；采访；会见”。
表示“就某事采访某人”时用interviewsb.aboutsth.，beinterviewedby意为“被……采访”
如：
ZhuJuninterviewedFengGongabouthisartexperience.
Hehasinterviewedalotofpeopleforthejob.
Thefamousstarisinterviewedbythereporters.
“Everynightwehearstrangenoisesoutsideourwindow.Mywifethinksthatitcouldbeananimal,butmyfriendsandIthinkitmustbeteenagershavingfun.
Myparentscalledthepolicemen,buttheycouldn’tfindanythingstrange.
Theythinkitmightbethewind.Idon’tthinkso!
”
Victor’snext-doorneighborHelenisworried,too.“Atfirst,Ithoughtthatitmightbeadog,butIcouldn’tseeadog,oranythingelse,either.（肯定句）
SoIguessitcan’tbeadog.Butthen,whatcoulditbe?
”
Onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningaway,butitwasdarksosheisnotsure.
类似短语：
一感feel二听listento,hear
三看watch,notice,see
“Ithinkitwastoobigtobeadog,”
Too…to….
shesaid.“Maybeitwasabearorawolf.”Everyoneinourtownisfeelinguneasy,andeveryonehashisorherownideas.Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood,butwhatisit?
Therebesbdoingsth
Wehavenoidea.=_________
Mostpeoplehopethatthisanimalorpersonwill__（simple）goaway,butIdonotthinkthatisgoingtohappen.Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.
havefundoingsth.做某事玩得愉快。
=haveagoodtimedoingsth.
=enjoydoingsth.
Toomuch
Muchtoo
一、按要求写出下列词汇或词组。
1.太……而不能……___________
2.不知道______________
3.曾经，过去常常________
4.看见某人正在做某事__________
5.奇怪的噪音____________
6.感到不安____________
7.离开__________
SectionA
I.句型转换
1.TheseareDave’sbooks.（对划线部分提问）
_______________arethese?
2.Shemustbeateacher,_________________（完成反意疑问句）
3.Wedidn’thavethematchbecauseitrained.（改为同义句）
Wedidn’thavethematch______________therain.
4.TheredbicycleisCatherine’s.（改为同义句）
Theredbicycle_______________Catherine.
5.ThisFrenchbookmustbeMary’s.（变为否定句）
ThisFrenchbook_______________Mary’s
SectionB
Whydoyouthinkthemanisrunning?
Hecouldberunningforexercise
Hemightberunningtocatchabus
1c
1d.A:
Whydoyouthinkthemanisrunning?
B:
Hecouldberunningforexercise
A:
No,he’swearingasuit.Hemightberunningtocatchabustowork
Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyone
ofBritain’smostfamoushistoricalplaces,butalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.
注意：
若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。
如：
Notonlyyoubutalsohehastoleave
若连接两个句子，notonly后面的句子要用倒装
如：
Notonlydidhespeakmorecorrectly,buthespokemoreeasily.
Oneof+形容词的最高级+n（复数）最...之一
（形高名复）
Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.EspeciallyinJune,
peoplegotothisplaceastheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.
Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.
However,historianPaulStokerthinksthiscan’tbetruebecauseStonehengewasbuiltsomanycenturiesago.“TheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater,”hepointsout.
point to... 指向，着重于指的方向（指离说话人较远的人或物）
point at...指着，着重值得对象（指离说话人较近的人或物）
AnotherpopularideaisthatStonehengemightbeakindofcalendar.Thelarge
stoneswereputtogetherinacertainway.Onmidsummer’smorning,thesun
shinesdirectlyintothecenterofthestones
Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveamedicalpurpose.Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnesswhilekeepingpeoplehealthy.
“Asyouwalkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetmoveupyourbody,”saidonevisitor.
Energy----energetic
NooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.Somethinkitmightbeaburialplace,oraplacetohonor（v动词）ancestors.Othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.
Stonehengewasbuiltslowlyoveralongperiodofthime,,Mosthistoriansbelieveitmustbealmost5,000yearsold.
Oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.
Oneof+形高名复
In2001,agroupofEnglishvolunteerstriedtobuildanotherStonehenge,buttheycouldn’t.“Wedon’treallyknowwhobuiltStonehenge,”
saysPaulStoker.“Andperhapswemightneverknow,butwedoknowtheymusthavebeenhardworking—andgreatplanners!
”
保罗•斯科特说“也许我们可能永远不会知道,但我们知道他们一定是勤奋——伟大的计划!
”
musthavebeendoing:
表示肯定的猜测，肯定某人一直在做的事，并且猜测这种动作,或者行为一直持续到现在。
如：
Hemusthavebeentryinghisbesttostudy.
Sheissotired.Shemusthavebeenworkingall
themorning.
Sincetheroadiswet,itmusthaverained
lastnight.
Theymusthavelearnt5000Englishwordsby
theendoflastterm,hadn'tthey?
Theroommusthavebeencleanedyesterday,wasn'tit?
2a
atthesametime
2.seethesunrising看见某人在做某事
3.ancientleaders古代领导人
4.pointout指出
5.inacertainway用某种方式
6.shinedirectlyinto直射入
7.Amedicalpurpose医疗目的
8.prevent/stop/keep...from...阻止...做某事
9.feelsb.sth.dosth.感觉某人/某物做某事
10.move...up向上移
11.Aburialplace墓地
12.honorancestors祭祀祖先，向祖先表敬意
2b
1.Theyoungisfullof___________.Theyare_________（energy）.
2.Youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeet______
（向上）yourbody.
3.Thesuns_______（direct）intothecenterofthestones.
4.________（history）believedthegreatwallisoneofitsgreatestmysteries.
5.Thetreespreventthewindfrom_______（move）tothewest.
选择
1.ThisismytwinsisterLucy.NotonlyshebutalsoI_______goodatdrawing.
A.isB.amC.are
2.Mr.Wang_____thedangerofdoingso.
A.cameout B.pointedout
C.workedout D.gaveout
3Sheislookingforwardto_____aspecialgift.
A.receivingB.receive
C.acceptD.accepting
4.Maryfeltsurprisedwhenshe____theabirthdaypresentfromJackbecausetheyhaven’tseeneachotherforoverfiveyears.
A.receivedB.acceptedC.receive
5Hegavemesomeflowers,butIdidn’t
_____them.
A.acceptB.receiveC.accepted
6.Mrs Liu is kind and always_____ her
help to others.
A. sharesB. receives
C. makesD. offers
7.To______natureistohelpourselves,orwewillbepunished.
A.protectB.prevent
C.provideD.pollute
8.---Hi,thisway,please.
---OK.Isometimeshavenosenseof______
whenIarriveatthecrossroad.
A.positionB.direction
C.situationD.condition
9.Jennifertakesalotofexerciseeverydayandsheisalwaysfullof______.
A.knowledgeB.energy
C.changeD.Courage
10.Withthehelpofhisfriends,hechangedalot.Maybethat’sthe______offriendship.
A.stationB.energy
C.decisionD.invention
SectionA3a-4c
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Iwanttodosomething_________（usual）duringtheholiday.
2.Ifyouwanttobe_________（interview）bythisscientist,youshouldworkhard.
3.Itwassodarkthatwe_________（can）seenothing.
4.Iguessyou________（may）havemissedyourtraintoHangzhouyesterday.
5.Ifyoudon’tgo,Iwon’t,________（too）.
6.Apolicemansawtwothieves________（steal）agirl’smobilephoneonabusandhecaughtthematonce.
7.Iguesstheremustbesomeone_______（speak）outsidethehouse.Let’sstoptolisten.
8.Theboysaregoingtohavefun________（draw）thepictures.
1.unusual2.interviewed3.could4.might5.either
在大学生对DIY手工艺品价位调查中，发现有46%的女生认为在十元以下的价位是可以接受；48%的认为在10-15元；6%的则认为50-100元能接受。
如图1-2所示6.stealing7.speaking8.drawing
SectionB1a-1d
1.Thebo
升级会员 