中美文化差异英文版pptppt课件.ppt

中美文化差异英文版pptppt课件.ppt

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TheculturalTheculturaldifferencesdifferencesbetweenChinesebetweenChineseandAmericanandAmericanFirstDiningtools-ChineseusechopsticksandAmericansuseforkandSecondPersonalspacetrytoavoidphysicalContactwhileyouArespeakinginUSAthirdthenumberForthDietCultureWhereeveryonehastheirownplateoffood?

Wherethedishesareplacedonthetableandeverybodyshares?

FifthlineupmatterWhowanttogetservicefirst?

IfyouareinChina,itisnotraretoseethatacrowdofpeoplethronginthesupermarket,tryingtogetservicefirst.PeopleinChinadolineup,thescholarsaidinahumoroustone,buttheyprefertolineupatahorizontalway.Incontrast,inwesterncountries,say,inAustralia,peoplealwayslineup,nomatterinabigbankorasmallgrocerystore.Andtheytakeitforgranted.Lininguphaslongsincebecomepartoftheirlifethattheyscarcelydoubtitorgrowimpatientwhiledoingit.SixthChinaACultureofSelf-restraintAmbiguousofjoyandsorrowEquivocalexpressionof“Yes/No”.WeakPersonalityPriorityofharmonywithothersAmericanACultureofself-expressionClearexpressionofJoyandsorrowUnequivocalexpressionof“Yes/No”StrongPersonalityPriorityofself-interestSeventhGameconcept:

Mutualtrust-orientedbusiness:

businessisbasedontrustingrelationshipamongpeopleratherthantherulesofgameGameconcept:

Businessisagameinpursuitofprofitsundertherulesoflawsandcontracts.EighthRockDanceR&bBlueChinked-outLyricMusicVSNinthTheycanbefoundinmanyaspectsofdailycommunication,includingaddressing,greetingandparting,compliments,apologies,thanks,etc.etiquettesgreetingInEnglish,peopleoftenemploythefollowingexpressionstogreeteachother“Goodmorning/evening/afternoon.“Fineday,isntit?

”“Howiseverythinggoing?

”.WhileinChinese,wealwayssay“Haveyoueatenyet?

”“Whatareyougoingtodo?

”“Wherehaveyoubeen?

”etc.toshowourconsideration.Westernerstreatthemasrealquestion.PartingPartingmaybedividedintotwosteps.Beforethefinalprating,thereisusualaleave-taking.WesternandChinesecultureshavediversewaystodealwithleave-takings.Westernpeoplebelievethatbeingwillingtovisitandconversewithsomeoneistohaverespectforhim,butbecauseofsomeotherarrangements,theyoftensaythat“Well,itsbeennicetoseeyouagain.Idoenjoyourtalkandthelovelydinner,butImustbegoingsoon”.“Thankyouverymuchforaskingmeover.Ihopewellbeabletogettogetheragainbeforelong”Consolidationinawiderrangeofcommonacquaintancesalsooccurs,inexpressionssuchas“SayhellotoJackforme”or“RemembermetoJohn”.InChinesesocietySuchexpressionsinclude“挺忙的，我就不多打了。

”你扰挺忙的，我就不多打了。

”你扰“一定累了，早点休息，我要告了。

”你吧辞一定累了，早点休息，我要告了。

”你吧辞,etc.Withthesewords,theymaystandupfromtheirseats.Chineseleave-takingisveryshortandquick.Westernpeoplethinkitsoabruptthattheyhavenotprepareforit.Whilemovingtothedoor,Chineseemployexpressionsofapologylike“不起，打了。

”“不起，占用不对没扰对你不起，打了。

”“不起，占用不对没扰对你少。

”时间少。

”时间ItshouldbenotedthattheseexpressionsemployedbyChinesegueststoshowconcernfortheirhosts.TenthHandsomeSteadyMatureLeaderTHANKU!