高考英语改错题常见切入点.docx

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高考英语改错题常见切入点.docx

高考英语改错题常见切入点

高考英语改错题常见切入点

(一)2016-4

一、考生必须熟悉设错方式:

多一个词(约1题)、少一个词(约1题)、错一个词(约8题)。

1.多词现象大多出现在助动词、不定式符号to、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。

2.少词现象主要出现在冠词、不定式符号to、等。

3.错词现象主要在动词时态、行文逻辑关系、介词、名词单复数、形容词和副词、代词、连词。

二、完全解读

(一)、and--but---or--so等并列连词逻辑关系颠倒

1.Icalledmyparents,soIdidnottellthemwhathadhappened.(2012浙江)

2.Itisinthedowntownareas,butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelbypublictransport.(12陕)

3.Hisbosswantedtofirehimifhedidn’tstartcomingontime,buthewenttothedoctorforahelp.(2011川)

4.Ididn’thavemycamerawithmeatthattime,butIrushedbackhometogetit.

5.LastyearIwasill,buthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.(2007琼)

6.Hisneighborpickedtheboxbutannounced“I’lltakethem“(2010全国)

7.Welookedaroundtothankhim,andhewasnotthere.(2012浙江样题)

8.Thismanmightneedtheumbrellahimself,andhepreferredtogiveittosomeoneelse.

9.IboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickmybagfromthefloorandthenIrealizedsomeonehadstolenit(2011全国新课标)

10.AllIhadtodowastowriteastoryorpresentit.(2010全国I)

11.NowAigulieandIstudyatdifferentcollegesorwecanonlyseeeachotherduringtheholiday(2011全国新课标)

12.WewerebothsurprisedthatChinesecultureorRussianculturearesodifferent.

(二)、时态错误

(1).主从句时态的不一致,或某一时态与文章主体时态不一致

1.IknewthattheywillbeworriedaboutmebecauseIwassofaraway.(2012浙江)

2.Yetitseemedwaterisbecominglessandless.(12全国II)

3.YoualwaysheldmeinyourarmsandtoldmestoriestillIfallasleep.(2012渝)

4.MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenIvisitBeijinglastmonth.(2012陕)

5.Thankyouforallyouhaddoneforme.(2012川)

6.WhenItearapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,"That'sit.Nomoretoysforyou.(2012琼)

7.Shesaiditwasthebestgiftshehaseverhad.(2010全国II)

8.Myteachershavebeentellingmehowgreatmywritingwas.Soifwhattheyhadsaidwastrue,Iwouldhaveachanceofwinningtheprize.(2010全国I)

9.Webecamefriendsshortlyafterwemeeteachother.(2011渝,)

10.Atthattime,weoftenspendtimetogether.(2010全国II)

11.ThenIinvitedLiMingovertomyplace.WelistentomyCDs.(2007琼)

12.Ourfoodarrivedwithanote.Itreads,“Yourlunchhasbeenpaidfor.…”

13.OnedayintherestaurantwhereIworked,Iamservingatableoffour.(2009辽)

14.Sheknowswhathadhappened,thankedmeandnevermentioneditagain.(2011年浙)

15.Mysistersawalovelycupwhenweareshoppingtheotherday.(2010陕)

16.Friendsarethoseyoulikeandtrust,andyouwillenjoyeveryminuteyouspentwiththem.(2010渝)

17.MymotherandIwenttoarestaurantforlunch.InoticeMotherlookingatanearbytableoccupiedbyanelderlywoman.(2010浙)

18.Istoodthereandcouldn’tbelieveacompletestrangerissothoughtful.(2009浙)

19.WhenIarrivedatmyfriend’s,helentmeclothes.IfeelveryhappyIcouldchangemyclothes.(11全国新课标)

1

20.Iholdmylunch-boxinmyhandwhenIwasgoingtoschool.Thesmellfromitwasverygood.(11全国)

21.MyfatherhadtoreturntoworksoweflybacklastSaturday。

(11全国II)

22.Myfavoritesportisfootball.Iwasamemberofourfootballteam.

23.ItwasonlywhenwedidourchemistryprojecttogetherthatIbegintounderstandwhyChristinedressedthewayshedid.(10辽)

24.“Ihavebeenpracticingforthreeweeksnow,butIstillcouldn’tgetusedtoit”(10川)

(2).and、or、but、so前后的平行结构中动词形式不一致

1.Thankyousomuchfornotonlygivingmelife,butalsoteachmehowtobeagoodperson.(12川)

2.Onedayhewashavingayardsaleandtheoldmanlivingnextdoorcomebytohelp.

3.Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoyplayingwiththetoyorfacedmycousinagain。

(11浙)

4.Itwasverykindofthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome.(96全国)

(三)、介词搭配不正确

1.IalsosharedformyfriendsmanyphotostakeninBeijing.(12陕)

2.Thankyousomuchbynotonlygivingmelife,butalsoteachmehowtobeagoodperson.(12川)

3.WhenItoreapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,"That'sit.Nomore

toystoyou.(12琼)

4.TherewasoneonparticularI’dalwayswanted.(11浙)

5.“Howdidyouchangeyourmind?

”heaskedherbysurprise.(10川)

6.Asweleft,Motherstoppedontheirtable.(10浙)

7.LuckilyIhadallmymoneyonmypocket.(11全国新课标)

8.Iplantomakefriendswiththemsotheywecanhelpeachotheronthecoursework.9.Tomwashavingmuchtroublegettingupinthemorningandwasalways

latewithwork.(11川)

10.IthinkoverheralotandImissthefoodthegoodtimewehadtogether.

11.Thankyouforprovidingusforthewonderfulmeals.(11全国II卷)

(四)、可数名词单数前未加a/an

1.IstillrememberwhenIwaschild,youalwaysheldmeinyourarms(12渝)

2.ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendedittoanyfriendsofmine.(12陕)

3.TherewasUncleChen,gentlemanlivingnearmyhouse,whowasveryfamouswriter(10全国I)

4.Besides,afriendisalwaysgoodlistenerwhenyouneedone.(10重庆)

5.Ifyou’dliketomaketriptoourcitysomeday,Iwillbemorethanhappytobeyourguide.(全国II)

6.MyfriendNicktoldmestoryabouthisexperiencebackinUS.(10全国)

7….andafterthatIwouldgotoXiamenforholiday.(10浙)

8.MybrotherandIthoughtwewouldgiveourselvesatreatatrestaurant.(12浙样题)

9.InoticedMotherlookingatanearbytableoccupiedbyanelderlywomanandyoungcouple(10全国)

(五)、主谓不一致

1.NowmyfriendAnn,togetherwithme,aregoingtodofieldstudy(12渝)

2.WhatIlikedbestwerethefreehigh-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.(12陕)

3.Afterhearingyoursadstories,hewillsaysomewordsthatisniceandwarm.(10渝)

4.Whatwerebetter,Ihadusefulhelp(10全国I卷)

5.Thepaywere10centperenvelope.(08浙江)

高考英语改错题常见切入点

(二)2016-4

(六)、名词复数误用成单数形式

1.Ineededtostayinahospitalforatleasttwoweek.(12浙江)

2.Thefoodwaswonderfulwithreasonablepriceandweenjoyedseverallocaldish.(12陕)

3.Youtoldmethenameofdifferentplantsandtheircharacteristics.(12渝)

4.We,aswellasanimal,cannotlivewithoutwater(12全国II)

5.Idestroyedeachofmytoy.(12琼)

6.Mom,IknowIhaveneverexpressedmythanktoyoubefore.(12川)

7.Christiewasoneofmybestfriendathighschool.(10全国II)

8.Icameacrossacrewmakinganewfilmwithoneofmyfavoriteactor.(11陕)

9.LiMing’sparentsinvitedmetospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdao.(07琼)

10.Theytakehimlotsofbookandfreshfruit.(09陕)

11.TherearetwogirlsherefrommycourseandIplantomakefriendwiththem.(09琼)

12.AlthoughherEnglishisalittlehardtounderstand,weenjoychattingandweusuallytalkalotaboutourownfamily.(11渝)

13.Hebeggedmyparentstostayanothercoupleofday.(11全国)

14.Liketherestofmyclassmate,Ididn’twanttogetclosetoher.(10辽)

15.WhileIwaswalkinghomewithoneofmyfriend,atruckcametoastopbesideus.

16.OneofmyunforgettablememoryofmyschoolinXinjiangisthat…(11全国I卷)

(七)不可数名词误用成复数形式

1.Heagreedtoreadmystoryandgivemesomeadvicesonhowtowritelikearealwriter.(10全国I)

2.Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages(11全国新课标)

3.Whilewaitingforourfood,weemptiedalloursmallchangesfromourwalletsonthetableandcounteditout.(12浙样题)

4.Tomwashavingmuchtroublesgettingupinthemorningandwasalwayslateforwork..(11川)

(八)、形容词和副词用法错位。

形容词误作状语;副词误作定语、表语或宾补

1.Unfortunate,Ihadanaccidentandhitanothercar,andIneededtostayinahospitalforatleasttwoweeks.(12浙江)

2.Welivedinacomfortablydoubleroomwithabigbath.(12陕)

3.WheneverIthinkoftheolddays,Ifeelveryhappily.(12渝)

4.Still,yourhappinessmakeshimhappilytoo.(10渝)

5.LiMingandIlovedwalkingalongthewonderfullybeach.(07琼)

6.Everyoneelseseemsveryniceandwarmlyhere.(09琼)

7.NangisaspeciallykindofcakeinXinjiang.(11全国I卷)

8.Itwasawonderfullysurpriseasnothinglikethathadhappenedtous.(12浙样题)

9.Shewas,infact,ratherattractively,andsheneverseemedtocarewhattherestofusthoughtabouther.(10辽)

10.Hehadtimeforaproperlybreakfastandwasstillthefirstreachthefactory.(11川)

11.Theyatesilently,anditwasclearlythatthingswerenotgoingwell.(10浙)

12.Hehasacomfortableroom,patientlynursesandagreatdealoftimetoread.(09陕)

13.Themaninsistedonofferingmehisumbrella,soIgratefulacceptedhisoffer.(09浙)

14.Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.(11浙)

(九)、主格与宾格混淆

1.Afterourfinalexaminations,mybrotherandmethoughtwewouldgiveourselvesatreatatarestaurant.(12浙样题)

2.Threeyearsago,LiMing’sparentsinvitedItospendtwoweeksinQingdao.(07琼)

3.Isaid“Thatwasveryniceofyou,Mother.ButIdidn’tthinkshelookedlikeGrandma.”“Neitherdidme”saidMothercheerfully.(10浙)

(十)、词形易混词

1.WhileIwaswalkinghomewithoneofmyfriends,atruckcametoastopbesidesus.

2.AlthoughherEnglishisalittlehardlytounderstand,weenjoychattingandweusuallytalkalotaboutourownfamilies.(11渝)

3.Ihadtotryhardlynottolaughathershockedface.(10陕)

4.Sheknewwhathadhappened,thankedmeandevermentioneditagain.(11浙)

(十一).指代前后不一致

1.Manycountriesintheworldfindwedon'thaveenoughwater.(12全国II)

2.IknewthattheywouldbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwassofaraway.(12浙江)

3.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingswentwrong,Igotangryand

brokeit(12琼)

4.NangisaspecialkindofcakeinXinjiang.Ilikethemverymuch.(11全国I卷)

5.TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome.

6.Thankyouforshowingthemaroundyourcityandprovidinguswiththewonderfulmeals.

7.Andaftermanyyears,shepassedherdrivingtestandtoldherhu

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