高一高二阅读理解及答案.docx
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高一高二阅读理解及答案
Passage1
Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin.Shemadedesperateeffortstoreachtheside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorantalmostexhaustedwasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenadovesawher.Movedwithpity,thebirdthrewherabladeofgrass,whichsupportedherlikearaft,andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfinthegrass,sheheardamancomenear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefootedwithaguninhishand.Assoonashesawthedove,hewishedtokillit.Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire.Hestoppedtoseewhathadbithim,andthedoveimmediatelyflewaway.Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanherselfthathadsavedherlife.(163w)
1.Theantcouldnotreachthesidethough_______.
A.shecriedforhelpB.sheaskedthedovetosaveherC.shetriedveryhardD.shecouldsmellwell
2.Thedovesavedtheantbecause_______.
A.shewastheant'sfriendB.shetookpityonthepoorant
C.theantwasalmostexhaustedD.theanthadbeenstruggledinthewaterforalongtime
3.Theantsucceededingettingonthebankwiththehelpof_______.
A.aleafB.apieceofwoodC.abladeofgrassD.araft
4.Justasthemanshotatthedove,_______.
A.thedoveimmediatelyflewawayB.thedovehidhimselfinthegrass
C.theanttoldthedovetoleaveatonceD.hefeltsomethingbitinghiminthefoot
5.Inwritingthestory,thewriterwantstoshow_______.
A.howclevertheantwasB.howkindthedovewasC.howtheantandthedovehelpedeachother
D.weoftenneedhelpfromothers,thereforeweshouldhelpothersasmuchaswecan
Passage2
JohnnySmithwasagoodmathstudentatahighschool.Helovedhiscomputer.Hecamehomeearlyeveryday,thenheworkedwithittillmidnight.ButJohnnywasnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgoodatall.HegotanFinhisEnglishclass.OnedayafterschoolJohnnyjoinedhiscomputertothecomputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficecomputerhadthegradesofallthestudents:
themathgrades,thesciencegrades,thegradesinartsandmusic,andthegradesinEnglish.HefoundhisEnglishgrade.AnF!
JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradefromanFtoA.Johnny'parentslookedathisreportcard.Theywereveryhappy.
"AnAinEnglish!
"saidJohnny'sDad."You'reaverycleverboy,Johnny."
Johnnyisahacker.Hackersknowhowtotakeinformationfromothercomputersandputnewinformationin.Usingamodem,theyjointheircomputerstoothercomputerssecretly.Schoolheadmastersandteachersareworriedabouthackers.Soarethepolice,forsomepeopleeventakemoneyfrombankcomputeraccountandputitintotheirownones.Andtheyneverhavetoleavehometodoit!
Theyarecalledhackers.(210w)
1.JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradewiththecomputerin_______.
A.theclassroomB.theschoolofficeC.abanknearhishouseD.hisownhouse
2.WhenJohnny'sparentssawthereport,theywerehappybecause_______.
A.JohnnywasgoodatmathB.Johnnylovedcomputers
C.JohnnycouldjoinonecomputertoanotherD.theythoughtJohnnywasnotpoorinEnglishanylonger
3.Whoareworriedabouthackersinthestory?
A.Johnny'sparents.B.Schoolheadmasters,teachersandthepolice.
C.Thepolice.D.Schoolheadmastersandteachers.
4.Whatshouldthehackersknowwell,doyouthink,afteryoureadthisstory?
A.Information.B.Backcomputeraccounts.C.Computers.D.Grades.
5.Thelastparagraphisabout_______.
A.JohnnyB.computersC.hackersD.modem
Passage3
Therewasiceontheroad,andthedoctor'scarhitatreeandturnedoverthreetimes.Tohissurprise,hewasnothurt.Hegotoutofthecarandwalkedtothenearesthouse.Hewantedtotelephonethegarageforhelp.Thedoorwasopenedbyoneofhispatients.
"Oh,Doctor,"shesaid,"Ihaveonlyjusttelephonedyou.Youmusthaveaveryfastcar.Youhavegothereveryquicklyindeed.Therehasbeenaverybadaccidentontheroadoutside.Isawitthroughthewindow.Iamsurethedriverwillneedyourhelp."
1.Wherewasthedoctorgoinginhiscar?
A.Wedon'tknow.B.Toapatient'shome.C.Toagarage.D.Tohisownhome.
2.Whichofthefollowingwasthecauseoftheaccident?
A.CarelessdrivingB.Atreehadfallenacrosstheroad.C.Aslipperyroad.D.Therewasathickfog.
3.Thedoctorwenttothehousebecause_______.
A.heknewoneofhispatientslivedthereB.hehadreceivedacalltogothere
C.hewantedtousethetelephoneD.hewasinjuredandcouldwalknofurther
4.Whydidthewomanpatienttelephonethedoctor?
A.Sheneededmedicaltreatment.B.Shebelievedsomebodyelseneededadoctor.
C.Toaskhowquicklythedoctorcouldcome.D.Toaskwhetherthedoctorwascomingonhisregularvisit.
Passage4
Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwoodnearariver.Suddenlyhisoldaxefellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonceabeautifulfairycameoutandaskedthemanwhatwasthematter.
"Ihavelostmyaxe,"hesaid."ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood."
Thefairyshowedhimagoldaxeandasked,"Isthisyours?
"
"No,"saidtheman.
Thefairythenshowedhimasilveraxeandaskedagain,"Isthisyours?
""No,"againansweredtheman.
Thensheshowedhimtheoldaxe.
"Yes,thatismine,"calledoutthehappyman.
"Iknowthatwellenough,"saidthefairy."Ionlywantedtoseeifyouwouldtellmethetruth,andnowI'llgiveyouthegoldaxeandthesilveraxebesidesyourownone."(147w)
1.Onedaywhenthemanwascuttingsomething,________.
A.hefellintothewaterB.hisaxedroppedintotheriverC.hisaxefellintoalakeD.hesawabeautifulfairy
2.Themanwassadbecause_________.
A.hewaspoorandhadnootheraxesB.hecouldnotgoonworking
C.helikedhisaxeverymuchD.hisaxewasagoldaxe
3.Thefairygavehimagoldaxeandasilveraxebuthedidn'ttakethem,becausehe______.
A.didnotlikethemB.didnotknowtheyweremadeofgoldandsilver
C.wasveryrichD.knewtheseaxeswerenothis
4.Attheendofthestorythemanhad________.
A.onlyoneaxeB.twoaxesC.threeaxesD.manyaxes
5.Thefairyhelpedthemanbecausehewas________man.
A.anoldB.ayoungC.apoorD.anhonest.
Passage5
AnEnglishman,aFrenchmanandaRussianwerediscussinghappiness."Happiness,"saidtheEnglishman,"Happinessiswhenyoureturnhometiredafterwork,yetfindyourslippers(拖鞋)warmingbythefire."
"YouEnglishhavenoromance,"saidtheFrenchman."Happinessiswhenyougoonabusinesstrip,findaprettygirlwhoentertainsyou-thenafterwardsyoupartwithoutregrets."
"Youarebothwrong,"saidtheRussian."Truehappinessiswhenyouareathomeinbedandat4a.m.,youhearahammeringatthedoorandoutsidestandthesecretpolice,whosaytoyou,'IvanIvanovitch,youareunderarrest',andyousay,'Sorry,Ivanovitchlivesnextdoor.'"(118w)
1.TheEnglishman'shappinesssuggeststhat_______.
A.heshouldhavenotimetowarmhisslippersB.heenjoysthewarmthofthefamily
C.hethinksitthemostimportanttohaveslippersD.hewantssomeonetowarmhisslippers
2.WhattheFrenchmansaidmeansthat_______.
A.amancanbefreetoplaywithanyprettygirlwhenpossibleB.hewantstomarryagirlheloves
C.heisinterestedingoingonabusinesstripD.theEnglishmanshouldhavemoreromance
3.TheRussianthoughtthat________.
A.boththeEnglishmanandtheFrenchmanwerenotright
B.neithertheEnglishmannortheFrenchmanwereright
C.neithertheEnglishmannorFrenchmanwerewrong
D.eithertheEnglishmanortheFrenchmanwerewrong
4.ThemeaningoftheRussian'swordsisthat_______.
A.hewouldliketohaveagoodsleepatnightB.hewillfeelhappyifhisneighbourisarrested
C.hethinksithappinesstofeelsafeD.hewillfeelafraidifanyoneknocksathisdooratnight
5.Thebesttitleforthisstoryis"_______".
A.TheDifferenceinHappinessB.HowtoGetHappiness
C.TheDefinitionofHappinessD.TheImportanceofHappiness
Passage6
"Getup,getup,Jim.It'stimetogetup!
"mymothersaidwhileshewaspushingme.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedattheclock."Ohdear!
It'saquartertoeightalready.I'llbelateforschoolagain,"Ithought.Ijumpedoutofthebed,washedmyface,thenhurriedtothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.AssoonasIgotonthebus,itstartedrunning."I'msureIcangettotheschoolontime,"Isaidtomyself.Suddenlythebusstopped.Thebusdrivergotoffthebus,thengotonthebusagainandsaid,"I'msorry,ladiesandgentlemen.There'ssomethingwrongwiththebus.Pleasegetoffthebusandwaitforanotherone.""Icouldn'twait.Theschoolisnotfar.I'dbetterruntotheschool,"Ithought,andthenIbegantorun.ButbeforeIgottotheschool,itbegantorainhard.
IreachedtheclassroombutIwaswetshiveringwithcold.Thephysicsteacherhadalreadybegunhislesson.ItwasMr.Smith.Hewasaboutfiftyyearsold.AllthestudentswerealittleafraidofhimandsowasI.Ilikedneitherhimnorhisphysicslessons.IhesitatedforamomentandthenIopenedthedoor."I'mverysorry,Mr.Smith.I'mlateagain,"Isaidwitharedface.
"It'syouagain,Jim,"Mr.smithsaidangrily."I'vetoldyounotbelate,butyou…"hesuddenlystoppedandlookedatmywetclothes.Heturnedtotheclassandsaid,"I'mverysorry,myboysandgirls."Withthesewordshequicklytookoffhisownjacketandhandedittome."Nowtakeoffyourwetcoatandputthisoneoryou'llcatchcold,"hesaidkindly.
IwenttomyseatwithMr.Smith'sjacketon.Itwasabitlargeforme