ZJ系列安装使用说明书.docx
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ZJ系列安装使用说明书
CONTENTS
ⅠUSESANDSCOPEOFAPPLICATION(1
ⅡPATTERN、STRUCTURALFEATUREOFPUMPS(1
ⅢSLING、INSTALLATION、ADJUSTMENTANDTESTRUNOFPUMPS(6
ⅣCOMMONFAILUREANDHANDINGMEASURE(22
ⅤMAINTENANCEANDDISMOUNTINGOFPUMPS(28
ⅥLISTOFQUICK-WEARPARTS(36
VIILISTOFSPECIALTOOLS(38
ATTENTION
1.ThedirectionofmotormustkeepconsistentwitharrowontheFrontcasing.Beforetestingrunningthemotor,themotormustbeseparatedfrompump.TheshaftsofMotorandpumparestrictlyforbiddentorotatereversely;otherwisesomepartswillbedamaged.
2.Beforeoperatingthepump,thepackingmustbeinstalled.
3.Adoptmechanicalsealofpump,mustensurethattheshaftsealwatersupplies,itisstrictlyprohibitedwithoutrunningwater,ormechanicalsealwillbedamaged.
4.Beforeoperationwemustaddoil(N32summerorN46winteraccordingtotheoillevelofoilgauge.Pumpisstrictlyforbiddentooperatewithoutlube;otherwisebearingswillbeburnedout.
5.WhenInstallthecouplingorpulley,mustfirstintothepumpcouplingorpulleyandthenloadthemechanicalsealtoprotectthemechanicalsealfromtheimpactdamage,
6.Whenequippingthebeltwheelofmotor,theshaftofmotorshouldmanufacturedinaccordingtodrawingsiftheshaftdiameterishigherthan65mmsothatthebeltwheeloperatingsafely.
7.Pleasereadthistechnicalmanualcarefullybeforeinstallationandoperation.
ⅠUSESANDSCOPEOFAPPLICATION
TypeZJseriesSlurryPumpisanewenergy-savingcentrifugalpump.Theyareinnovativeinhydraulicdesigns,structuraldesignsandmaterialsofcastingsafterintegratingcon-genericproductsthroughouttheworld.Theyhavemanyfeatures:
highefficiency,reasonabledesign,reliableoperation,longinservicetime,easymaintenance,andlowrunningcostsandsoon.TheZJseriespump’sleadtheirdomesticcounterpartsinvarioustechnicalperformances,withmostofthemapproachingtheadvancedworldlevel,andwidelyusedforhandlingabrasiveorcorrosiveslurriesinpower,metallurgical,mining,coal,aswellaschemicalindustries.Forexample,flushingashinpowerplantsandpumpingcoalslurryincoalpreparationplants.Theyaresuitableforhandlingabrasiveandcorrosivesolids-bearingslurrywithmaximumconcentrationsofwt.45%(ashandwt.60%(ore.
ⅡPATTERN、STRUCTURALFEATUREOFPUMPSTheTypeofZJseriesslurrypumpisdividedintotwocategories,onetypeisZJ,assingle-stagesingle-suctionhorizontalaxialsuctioncentrifugalslurrypump;AnothertypeisZJL,assingle-stagesingle-suctionverticalaxialinhalationcentrifugalslurrypump.
1.ZJStructuralfeatureandtypeofZJslurrypumps
(1ZJPumpStructureFeature
①PumpHead
Itisahorizontalcantileveredslurrydouble-casespump.Thepumpheadincludescases,impeller,andshaftseal.Double-casespumpcentrallysplitverticalsplitdirection.Dischargeportcanbepositionedat8differentpositionatanintervalof45°.
TheoutsidecasesmadebyHT200orHT500-7,connectingwithbolts.Theinsidecases(volutecase,frontliner,backlinermadebyhigh-chromealloyorrubbermaterials.
Impellerfrontandbackcoverplateswithbackvanestoreduceleakageandincreaseoperatinglife,impellerandshaftisfirmlyconnectedbyladder-shapedwithdisassemblyring,”O”rubberringisusedbetweenlinerandvolutecasinganditisveryconvenientandreliable.
Therearethreekindsofshaftsealtype,expellershaftseal,packingshaftsealandmechanicalseal,seefig.1
Expellershaftsealismadeofstuffingbox,expeller,lanternring,packing,packingglandandshaftsleeve,seefig.15
Packingshaftsealismadeofstuffingbox,spacersleeves,lanternring,packing,packingglandandshaftsleeve,seefig.15a。
Mechanicalsealismadeofstuffingbox,spacersleeves,mechanicalseal,gland
andshaftsleeve,seefig15b.
②Support
Thehorizontalsplit-casehasoillubricationandgreaselubrication.Oillubricationismainlycomposedofthebracketbody,thebracketcover,shaft,bearingbox,bearing,bearinggland,spacersleeve,nuts,oilseal,waterretainingplate,strippingringparts,seefig1.Themaindifferencebetweengreaselubricationbracketandoillubricationbracketisthatincreasedtheembeddedthroughcoverandoilcup,removethewatercoolingdevice,seefigure116a.
ZJtypepumpstructureasshowninfigure1.。
(1ZJtypeModelandMeaning
200ZJ–I–A60
ImpellerDia.,cm
TheNo.ofimpellervane,Ais5、Bis4、Cis3、
Fis6、
Gis7、
His8.
ThePumpStage,Ⅰasfirststage,Ⅱassecondstage;
ZJtypeslurrypump
PumpOutletDia.,mm
2.ZJLPumpStructureCharacteristicsandModel
(1ZJLPumpStructureCharacteristics
ZJLtypeslurrypumpismainlycomposedoftheimpellerandvolute,backplate,shaftsleeve,support,supportplate,shaft,bearing,bearingbodyparts,etc.Thematerialoftheimpellervoluteandbackplateishighchromealloy.Theimpellerandshaftconnectedbyscrewthread,thevoluteandsupport,bearingconnectedbybolted.Pumpshaftandmotoradoptcouplingtodirectdriveorbeltdrive.ThebearingsZJLpumpadoptgreaselubrication.Thisseriesofpumpisnoshaftseal.
ZJLtypepumpstructureasshowninfigure2.
ZJLtypeModelandMeaning
80ZJL–36
ImpellerDia.,cm;
ZJL,VerticalSlurryPump
PumpOutletDia.,mm
ⅢSLING、INSTALLATION、ADJUSTMENTANDTESTRUNOFPUMPS
1.Sling
Whenslingingapackedpump,weoperateinaccordancewithmarksonthepackingcase.Thepackingcaseshallavoidvibratingviolently,over-inclining,landingonthebodywithpointedendsandbeingplacedupsidedown.
Whenslinginganunpackedpump,weoperateaccordingasthefollowingrequirement.
(1Whenliftingthehorizontalpumpwithoutbaseorwithsinglybase,theliftgravityisonthesideofsupportsquareholethatnearthepumphead.Wireropepassthroughthisplacetojoinwithlifthook.Inordertokeepthebalanceofpump,theauxiliarywireropeshouldbeaddedbetweeninletpipelineandliftingscrew.Theliftingscrewsonsupportcoverandcasingsareassembledtodismountsupportcoverandcasings.Theycannotbeusedwhenliftthewholepumpincaseofaccident.
(2Whenslingingthehorizontalpumpwithmotorandcommonbase,theliftgravityisonthesideofsupportsquareholethatnearcouplings.Wireropepassthroughthisplacetojoinwithlifthook.Inordertokeepthebalanceofpump,theauxiliarywireropeshouldbeinstalledamonginletpipeline,liftingscrewsonmotorandlifthook.
(3Thehorizontalpumpunitswithintermediatespeed-transformation,suchascoupledapparatus,shouldbeliftseparately.
(4Cushionshouldbeaddedbetweenwireropeandbodyofpumptopreventdamagingappearanceofpumpandcuttingoffwirerope.
.
Noted:
WithmechanicalsealofpumpinstalledtheSpacersleevenotexpeller.
2.Installation
(1Examinationbeforeinstallation
Thepumpshavebeeninspectedandtestedbeforeex-factory.Pumpsshouldbesetupcorrectlyinordertopossessgoodoperatingmode.Wemustcheckuptypesofpumps、parametersofpumpsandcomponentsandpartsinaccordancewithPackingListbeforeinstallation.Weensurethattechnicaldataandqualitycertificateofpumpiscomplete.Pumpcanbeinstalledafterreadingcorrelationtechnicaldatacarefully,especiallysuchasTHEINSTRUCTIONSOFINSTALLATIONANDAPPLICATIONFORTYPEZJSLURRYPUMPSandmasteringrelatedtechnical
requirements.
(2Installationandcapturingofpump
Thehorizontalpumpunitsshouldbeequippedbymakinguseoftwicegrouting.Thecentrallineofpumpsisconsistentwiththecentrallineoffoundation.Thedeviationbetweencenter-heightofpumpanddesignvalueissmallerthan±2mmverticallyand0.1/1000horizontally.
Weassureaxisofpumpunitsbyadjustingcouplingswhenpumpsaredrovebycouplings.Therearetwomethods.Thefirstmethodistheuseofkniferulerandpluggauge.Weadjustoutsidediameterofcouplingswithkniferulertoguaranteealignmentineverydirectionandthemaxtolerance(δlessthan0.1mm[SeeFigure3,(a].Weexaminetheintervalbetweencouplingtoguaranteethemaxtolerance△(△=δ1-δ2smallerthan0.1mm[SeeFigure3,(b].Theothermethodistheuseofpluggaugeandmagneticcentigradescale.Wefixmagneticcentigradescaleonoutsidediameterofonecouplingandputmeasuringheadonoutsidediameteroftheothercoupling.Thepulsationofcentigradescaleshouldbesmallerthan0.15mm[SeeFigure3,(c]whenturnrotor.Wecheckupthespacebetweencouplingswithpluggaugetoensurethemaxtolerancelessthan0.1mm[SeeFigure3,(b]
Theshaftofpumpandthemotorshouldassuredtheparallelismwhenpumpsaredrovebybelts,soweadjustdirectiononthebasisofpulley.Whencentraldistanceissmall,wecanalignendfacesofpulleywithruler;whencentraldistanceisbig,andwecanadjustthembyaligningendfacesthroughspanwiresystem[SeeFigure,(4].
(a(b(c
Figure3Capturingofcoupling
Figure4Capturingofbeltwheels
(3Configurationandrequirementofdischargepipelineandsuctionpipeline
Accordingtotheappliedconditionandthecavitationperformanceofpump,thearrangementofpumpcanbeclassifiedintoexaltedsetting[SeeFigure5,(a]andlowsetting[SeeFigure5,(b].
Figure5Arrangementofsuctionpipelineanddischargepipeline
①Suctionpipeline
Diameterofsuctionpipeline:
diameterofsuctionpipelineshouldbeequaltopumpinletorlargerthanitsoastoavoidcavitationanddepositionofslurryinpipeline.Gatevalveofsuctionpipeline:
Inordertomaintaineasily,weshouldinstallinletgatevalveswhosediameterisequaltothediameterofsuctionpipeline.Theexpansionpipeshouldbesetupbetweeninletofpumpandsuctionpipelinesoastodisassemblepump.
②Dischargepipe