作文亮点词语初三.docx
《作文亮点词语初三.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《作文亮点词语初三.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
作文亮点词语初三
作文亮点词、语
Part1基础
1.think认为，思考的常用替换词如下：
（下同）
认为，主张：
argue,maintain,hold,believe
考虑：
take...intoconsideration,consider,ponder,meditate,contemplate,thinkover,reflecton/upon.
2.decide：
断定
下结论，断定：
cometotheconclusion,arriveattheconclusion,drawtheconclusion,conclude,judge,assert,windup.
3.get:
得到
获得：
acquire,obtain,attain,reap
赢得，取得earn,gain,procure
4.support:
支持
支持，赞成：
approveof,infavorof,uphold,standbyone'sside,agreewith,giveones'assent
提倡：
advocate,recommend
5.saynoto:
反对
反对：
oppose,objectto,beagainst;
抵制：
resist,boycott
6.important:
重要的
意义深远的，重大的：
far-reaching,profound,significant,eventful
重要的，有决定性的：
key,essential,fundamental,crucial,decisive,vial,substantial.
扮演一个重要角色：
playanimportantpartin```
7.use:
使用
充分运用：
optimize,makebest/fulluseof
使用：
employ,utilize
应用：
apply
8.glad,happy:
高兴的
高兴的，心情好的：
beinagoodmood,cheerful,joyful,joyous,pleased,delighted
9.hard-working:
勤奋的
勤奋的，勤勉的：
diligent,studious,industrious
10.serious:
认真的
认真的，谨慎的：
conscientious,cautious
11.calm:
平静的
冷静的，清醒的：
sober,reasonable,sensible,rational
12.clever:
聪明的
聪明的，有才智的：
intelligent,bright,wise,brilliant,smart,ingenious
13.tired：
累的
疲惫不堪的：
exhausted,fatigued,run-down,worn-out,weary
14.beusedto:
适应
适应：
beadaptedto,beaccustomedto,beadjustedto
15.stop:
阻止
阻碍，阻止：
hinder,curb,hamper,restrain,prevent,wardoff,avoid
16.好处：
goodside坏处：
badside
好处，优点：
advantage,merit,benefit
坏处，缺点：
disadvantage,defect,flaw,drawback,deficiency
17.join:
参加
参加：
participatein,attend,takepartin,goinfor,engagein
18.payone'sattentionto：
注意
集中精力于，专心于：
focuson,centeron,concentrateon,setone'smindon,belostin,beoccupiedin,beattentiveon
19.dependon:
依赖，依靠
依赖，依靠：
relyon,leanon
Part2提高
动词替换集锦
做：
do=exercise,practice,perform
（做法：
behavior=exercise,practice,performance）
对…有益处：
begoodfor.=dogoodto
=bebeneficialto
=beadvantageousto
=beconduciveto
对…有害处：
beharmful/badfor
=bedetrimentalto
=bedisadvantageousto
=beperniciousto
集中精力于：
focuson=Adevoteoneselfto
dedicateoneselfto
commitoneselfto
=Bengageoneselfin
employoneselfin
认为：
think=Aargue,assert,contend,claim
=Bmaintain,note
=Choldtheviewpointthat
holdthestandpointthat
holdtheperspectivethat
=Dharbouranidea/opinionthat
embraceaviewthat
（观点：
viewpoint，standpoint，perspective）
反对：
beagainst=reject,object,oppose
=beopposedto
=becomehostileto
支持：
support=takesideswith
=advocate
=lendsupportto
=singhighpraiseof
导致：
leadto=trigger
=resultin,bringabout,contributeto
=giveriseto,givebirthto,beresponsiblefor
（归咎于：
beascribedto=beattributedto）
看到（see），读到（read），学到（learn）=接触到makecontactwith=haveaccessto=beaccessibleto
=暴露于beexposedto=gainexposureto
=获得obtain=attain=acquire
发展（develop），提高（increase），改善（improve）
=A及物动词组promote,advance,enhance,reinforce
名词promotion,advancement,enhancement,reinforcement
=B不及物动词rocket,boom,flourish,prosper
有：
负面含义：
suffer,runhighriskof
has
正面含义：
boast,embrace
中性含义：
face=befacedwith=bepossessedof
面临，面对：
befacedwith=beencounteredwith=bepoisedonthebrinkof
破坏：
destroy,damage=Adecompose,destruct
=Bendanger,threaten
=Cimpair,decimate,deteriorate
=Dexercise/practice/performdamage/danger…upon
阻碍：
limit=Arestrict,restrain,constrict,constrain
=Bobstacle,barricade
=Csmother,curb
=Dhinder,impede
下结论：
makeaconclusion=Adrawaconclusionthat
reachaconclusionthat
arriveataconclusionthat
=Bhammeraconclusionthat
crystallizeaconclusionthat
使用：
use=employ,apply,adopt,=resortto
解决：
solve=Aaddress
handle
tackle
Bdealwith
Copewith
减轻：
reduce=Alessen,lighten,lower
=Bmitigate,alleviate
=Cdecrease,degrade
形容词替换集锦
难的：
difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny
不可或缺的：
necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable
重要的：
important=crucial,critical,essential,vital
=beimportance=beofcruciality=beofcriticality=beofessentiality=beofvitality
巨大的：
large=enormous,tremendous,considerable,appreciable
正确的（correct）=仔细的（careful）=arduous=assiduous
有道理的：
reasonable=rationalandplausible
吸引人的：
attractive=invitingandappealing
足够的：
adequateandsufficient
很多，许多：
Aawealthof
afloodof
vastarraysof
Batremendous（enormous/considerable/appreciable）amount（number/sum）of
更，越来越：
moreandmore
=A更+具体名词（比如钱，人数等）agrowing/increasing/climbingnumber/amount/sumof
抽象名词（比如影响，重要性）growing/increasing/climbing
=B更+形容词growingly/increasingly/climbingly
=C更+动词toalargerextent
名词替换集锦
日常生活：
dailylives=day-to-daylives
=everydaylives
因素：
cause,reason=factor,determinant
联系：
relationship（relateAtoB）
=connection（connectAtoB）
=association（associateAtoB）
优点：
advantage=benefit=superiority=merit
=favorableaspects/respects/perspectives
=undesirableaspects/respects/perspectives
disadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency
=unfavorableaspects/respects/perspectives
=undesirableaspects/respects/perspectives
介词替换集锦
在…方面:
in…ways=in…aspects/respects/perspectives
用…方法：
in…ways=in…fashion=in…manner
of=necessaryto
without=freefrom
about=concerning=relatedto
Part3
prep&conj
Firstly:
previously,beforehand,foremost,initially,originally,formerly,principally,mainly,essentially,basically,generally,commonly,universally,onthewhole,fundamentally,tobeginwith,tostartwith,firstofall,attheoutset…
Then:
subsequently,afterward,thereafter,afterthat,succeeding（adj.）,secondarily,whatismore,furthermore（furthermore）…
Lastly:
ultimately,eventually,inconclusion,toconclude,asafinalpoint,lastofall,lastbutnotleast,finally…
Too:
aswell（句末）,inaddition,besides,moreover,additionally,toboot,excessively,also…
And:
plus,aswellas,alongwith,inaddition,bonus,with…
+Or:
otherwise,ifnot,before,orelse…
So（adv）:
therefore,thus,consequently,accordingly,asaresult,forthatreason,hence,that’swhy
Because:
as,dueto,since,asto,inthat,forthereasonthat,for,nowthat…
But:
however,moreover,nevertheless,nonetheless,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,让步although,eventhought,though,evenif,while,as,despitethefactthat…
Only:
just,merely,barely,singly,solely,rarely…
Without:
excluding,
Very:
extremely,acutely,decidedly,deeply,exceedingly,greatly,highly,uncommonly,profoundly,unusually…
Actually:
asamatteroffact,indeed,infact,inpointoffact,inreality,intruth,literally,truly…
adj/adv
Important:
essential,significant,vital,crucial,profound,playapushingrole,indispensable,requisite,critical,fundamental,primary,elementary,underlying,rudimentary,basically,necessary…
-附加-替换：
IthinkthatAismoreimportantthanB.（这是经典大傻句！
以下句中的'important'可随意替换同义词）
1.AisimportanttoB.
2.Aplaysan/aimportantroletoB.
3.Aisof（great\enormous\significant\awesome）toB.
4.Bcannot（live\developed\grow\survive\achieve）withoutA.
5.Ameans（alot\agreatdeal\much）toB.
6.TheimportanceofA（toB）canneverbe（exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted）.
7.Aiseverything/thewholeworldtoB.
8.BisfundamentalonA.
9.Amatters/countstoB.
10.NothingismorecrucialtoBthanA.
11.AistoBwhatthe（foundationistoaskyscraper\wateristofish\theheartistoahuman）
Big:
gigantic,massive,colossal,enormous,immense,gargantuan,tremendous,titanic,giant,vast,large,huge,monster,bulky,
->many:
numerous,myriad,infinite,
->forever（adv）:
infinity,eternal,timeless,everlasting，undying,endless,changeless,perpetually…
Small:
minimum,diminutive,minute,petite,wee,undersized,teeny,tiny,little,petite（女子身高娇小）
Good:
marvelous,fabulous,gorgeous,spectacular,outstanding,distinguished,remarkable,superb,incredible,unbelievable,outofthisworld,magnificent,charming,stunning,fantastic,terrific,excellent,great,wonderful,amazing,awesome
Bad:
awful,terrible,dreadful,defective,faulty,imperfect,inadequate,poor,substandard,unsatisfactory,harmful,damaging,deleterious,detrimental,hurtful,ruinous,unhealthy,evil,immoral…
Clever:
brilliant,knowledgeable,intellectual,intelligent,excellent,bright,smart
Happy:
delightful,delectable,elated,glad,overjoyed,pleased,jubilant,merry,joyful,
Beautiful:
charming,charismatic,attractive,gorgeous,pretty,endearing,sweet,adorable,eye-catching,handsome,hot,cute,good-looking,lovable,engaging…
Fast：
swift,quick,rapid,speedy,hasty,nippy,likelightning,
+hurry（v）:
hustle,rush,makehaste,tear,steponit,dash,getamoveon,steponit,scoot.
Easy:
simple,effortless,notrouble,painless,plainsailing,uncomplicated,undemanding,unproblematic,apieceofcake（informal）,child’splay（informal）,…
Clear:
obvious,apparent,blatant,comprehensible,conspicuous,distinct,evident,manifest,palpable,plain,pronounced,recognizable,transparent,intelligible,lucid,plain,understandable,uninvolved,simple,…
Direct:
bald,basic,frank,naked,plain,sincere,stark,straightforward,candid,forthright,outspoken….
Difficult:
hard,tricky,complicated,complex,intricate,involved,knotty,perplexing,puzzling,thorny…
Angry:
annoyed,cross,displeased,enraged,exasperated,incensed,infuriated,irate,mad（informal）,livid（informal）,berserk,outraged,resentful...
Dangerous:
perilous,breakneck,chancy（informal）,hazardous,insecure,precarious,risky,unsafe,vulnerable
V
Think（that）:
holdthe（opinion/belief/position/standpoint/idea）that,assume,believe,deem,reckon,argue,maintain,suppose,conceive,insist,beconvinced,tomyknowledge,personally,frommy
升级会员 