浙江省建德市新安江中学届高三上学期期末复习英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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浙江省建德市新安江中学届高三上学期期末复习英语试题Word版含答案
高三年级六校期末复习卷
英语学科试题
第I卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatcoloristheman’stoothbrush?
A.Green.B.Blue.C.Red.
2.Whatisthemanmostlyworriedabout?
A.Thesafetyoftheairplane.
B.Thenoisyplane.
C.Theserviceoftheflightattendant.
3.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Helpless.B.Impatient.C.Exhausted.
4.Whendoesthegirlhavetogotobed?
A.At8:
00p.m.B.At9:
00p.m.C.At11:
00p.m.
5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atacandyshop.
B.Atafruitshop.
C.Atthewoman’shouse.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandemployee.B.Classmates.C.Co-workers.
7.WhyisJaneunhappy?
A.Sheforgottoanswersomeemails.
B.Sheisusuallythefirstonetotakecomplaints.
C.Shetalkedtoangrycustomersallmorning.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?
A.$20.B.$45.C.$25.
9.Howdidthemangethisshirtdirty?
A.Bycookingvegetablesoup.
B.Bywashingup.
C.Byeatingnoodles.
10.Whenwillthemangethisshirtback?
A.OnMonday.B.OnSunday.C.OnTuesday.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Schoolmates.C.Teacherandstudent.
12.WhatjusthappenedtoChad’sshirt?
A.Hegotbluepaintonit.
B.Hegotateastainonit.
C.Herolledinthegrasswithit.
13.WhatwillChaddoafterschool?
A.Tellhismotherwhathappened.
B.Buyanewshirt.
C.AskBettytoexplainforhim.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whereisthetreehouse?
A.InJustin’syard.
B.InMissJohnson’syard.
C.InStanley’syard.
15.HowwillJustingetbacktothetreehouse?
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.
16.WhyisJustininahurry?
A.Hethinksit’sgoingtorain.
B.Heisafraidofthunder.
C.Hewantshismothertoseethetreehouse.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Howtosurviveanearthquake.
B.Howtopredictanearthquake.
C.Howtorescuepeopleinanearthquake.
18.Whatdopeopleneedtogetreadyforanearthquake?
A.Shelters.B.Blankets.C.Cars.
19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledowhenanearthquakehits?
A.Staybythewindow.
B.Droptotheground.
C.Runtothedoor.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerwarnpeopleaboutattheendofthetalk?
A.Trappedlifts.
B.Fallingpieces.
C.Damagedbridges.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Eco-friendlyVauban,liedinthesouthwestpartofGermany,haseverything－tree-linedstreets,perfecthouses－butit’smissingoneurbanfeatureofthelast100yearsorso:
thecar.AndVaubanresidents（居民）don’tmindonebit.Vaubandoesn’tbancarsentirely.Rather,itjusttriestoreducetheuseofcarsbycreating“parking-free”and“car-free”living.InVauban,parkingspotsareano-noprivateproperty（私人财产）.Carscanonlybeparkedinpublicparkinglots,solivingwithoutacarsavesresidentsthecostofparkinginthepubliclot.Carsalsoarepreventedfromusingcertainroadsandmuststicktostrictspeedlimits.Withtheselimitations,fewerthan20percentofresidentsowncars.Withoutcars,bikesarealmostreligioninthissmalltown.Kidspickthemupevenbeforetheycanrideone.Vaubanisaboutmuchmorethanjustusingtwowheelsinsteadoffour.InVauban,residentsridebikesandevenreceivemoneyfromtheelectriccompanyforsellingelectricitybacktothepowergrid（电网系统）.It’sanenvironmentally-friendlycityofthefuture,withorganicallygrownfood,renewableenergy,andcarbon-neutralhomes.Andnow,withapopulationof5,500,it’sattractingattentionfromaroundtheworld.Cananeco-friendlycitylikeVaubanbeamodelforAmericanstostoptheirover-relianceonthecars?
SometimeswhenIwatchanewsreportwhat’sinthebackofmymindiswhatisn’tbeingreportedorstressed.Whilethiseco-friendlycityisinspiringinthatitshowsresidentsgettingexerciseandfreshairthroughthemajorityuseofbicycles,aswellasgoodoldfashionedwalking,commonsensewouldtellyouthatevenforaplacelikeVauban,Germany,itowesitsexistencetothecars.
Doyouthinkthatbicycleswereabletotransportalltheconstructionmaterialsthatwereneededtobuildandmaintaintheeco-friendlyhomesandbusinessesinVauban?
Ittookcarstohelpbuildthisutopia.It’soneoftheparadoxesoflifethatsometimesinordertogetawayfromrelyingonsomethinglikethecar,youactuallyhavetorelyonthatverythingatthebeginningandintotheforeseeablefuturetosomedegree.
Imyselfhaven’townedacarformorethan14years,andmostlygetaroundtownrunning,walking,orusingpublictransportation.TherearetimesIwishIhadone,sinceitwouldmakemanythingseasier,butoverallI’mgladnottohavetodealwiththeheadachesofowningacar,whichcausedmetogetridofitinthefirstplace.Andallthewalkingandrunninghashelpedtokeepmefitandhealthy.
Togetevenclosetobeinglikeeco-friendlyVauban,Americanswillneedtoabsolutelychangethewaytheylive.Commuting（乘车上下班）patternswillhavetochange,publictransportationwillhavetobeinvestedin,andsoon.Andthoughendingourloveaffairwiththecarwillbeimpossibleduringmylifetime,wemayatleaststarttoseemoreVauban-likeareasintheUSA.
WecanhopethatAmericanswillconsiderusingtheirfeetmoretogetaround,cuttingdownonpollution,andgivingthemselvessomemoreexercise.
21.Whydon’tover80%oftheresidentsinVaubanowncar?
A.Thestreetsthereareverynarrow
B.Therearemanylimitationsontheuseofcars.
C.Thegovernmentlimitsthenumberofcars.
D.Mostcarsbelongtotheirpublicproperty
22.Theunderlinedword“paradoxes”inParagraph3probablymeans_____.
A.oppositethingsB.bigshortcomingsC.greatstrengthsD.firmbases
23.Howdoesthewriterfeelofnotowningacar?
A.CuriousB.ProudC.GratefulD.Regretful
24.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.ToexplainwhyAmericansuselesscars.
B.Tointroducetheeco-friendlyVaubantoAmericans.
C.TocallonAmericanstobuildmoreeco-friendlycitiesintheUSA.
D.TocomparethedifferencesbetweenVaubanandcitiesintheUSA.
B
AmailboxneartheBundbecameanovernightlandmarkafterappearinginapopstar’ssocialnetwork.LuHanhasmadeanaverage,lifelessobjectatreasureworthseeking.Thesingerposted“Iwashere;seeyoutomorrow”andtheretheycameasa300-meterlinefullofstar-struckteenswasseenwaitingtofollowinLuHan’sfootsteps.
IgrewupwithEminemandOasisplayingontheradioandinfluencingawholegeneration.Iunderstandalltoowellhowateenagercanfeelaboutahandsome,KoreanboybandmemberfromChina.However,IthinktheeffortmadebyLuHan’sfansinthiscaseissillyandimmature.It’salsonotclearhowtakingapicturenexttoamailboxisgoingtomakelifeanyeasieroryourdesiredgoalsmoreachievable.Thisexplainswhyfansshouldbecarefulaboutwhattheycopyaboutthepeopletheyidolize.Clothes,haircuts,accessories（配饰）andplacesfrequentedbystarsaresubjectto（受……影响的）changeovertime.Thisiswhy,ifIhadtochooseanidol’sactionstofollow,Ithinkdiligencewouldbemorebeneficialforbothmyselfandthosearoundme.
Thisalsobringsupthequestion:
Doallcelebritiesdeservetobeidolized?
Or,evenmoreimportantly,aresomeactionsmoreworthyofbeingfollowedthanothers?
TakeKobeBryantforexample.Heisarguablyoneofthebesttoeverplaybasketball,anditwashisbodythatgaveoutbeforehispassiondid.Bryantwasfamousforhisworkethicandconstantstrivingforself-improvement.Idon’tmeaneverythingaboutKobeisworthcopying,butifwedrawacomparisonbetweenthebasketballstarandLuHan,Idon’tthinkit’shardtoseewhotherealinspirationis.
Inthewordsofmydad,“IfEminemjumpedoffabridge,wouldyoudoit,too?
”Myanswerwas“no”andIhopeteenagerslearnmorefromtheiridolsthandressinglikeyoujustsurvivedatraincrashorqueuingallnighttotakeaphotonexttoamailbox.It’sgreattohaveidolsbutnoteverythingtheydoorthinkisworthrepeating.
25.Wecaninferfromthearticlethattheauthorholdsa_________attitudetowardsthestar-struckteens’queuinguptofollowinLuHan’sfootsteps.
A.supportiveB.CriticalC.mixedD.neutral
26.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutKobeistrue?
A.Kobeissofarthebestbasketballplayertheworldhaseverseen.
B.KobeisidolizedbyalmostallteensintheUnitedStates.
C.EverythingaboutKobeisdefinitelyworthrepeating.
D.ComparingtoLuHan,Kobeisarguablymoreinspirational.
27.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthoragreewith?
A.Teensshouldneveridolizeanystars—it’sawasteoftimeandenergy.
B.TeensshouldnotidolizeanyotherstarsthanKobeBryant.
C.Teensshouldthinktwicebeforetheyrepeatsomethingtheiridolsdo.
D.Teenscanidolizestarsaslongastheydon’tjumpoffabridge.
C
Milk,longconsideredMotherNature’sperfectfood,nolongerseemsperfect. When Paul Robert, 62, of Almere, a city near Amsterdam, wasinelementaryschool,heworeaspecialbadge（徽章）onhiscoattoshowthathewasamemberoftheMilkBrigrade.Thatmeantthathedrankthreeglassesofmilkeachday.
ThiswasjustoneadvertisingcampaigncreatedbytheDairyBureau,anorganizationofdairyfarmersintheNetherlandsRobertremembersfrom
升级会员 