外研版必修3《Unit 2 Making a difference Period 2》同步练习卷1有答案解析.docx

外研版必修3《Unit 2 Making a difference Period 2》同步练习卷1有答案解析.docx

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外研版必修3《Unit2MakingadifferencePeriod2》同步练习卷1有答案解析

外研版（2019）必修3《Unit2MakingadifferencePeriod2》2020年同步练习卷

（1）

一、阅读理解（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）

A

AliceMooreisateenagerentrepreneur（创业者），whoinMay2015setupherbusinessAilieCandy．Bythetimeshewas13，hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionofasuper-sweettreatthatcouldsavekids'teeth，insteadofdestroyingthem．

ItallbeganwhenMoorevisitedabankwithherdad．Ontheouting，shewasofferedacandybar．However，herdadremindedherthatsugarytreatswerebadforherteeth．ButMoorewassickofmissingoutoncandies．Soshedesiredtogetroundthewarning，"Whycan'tImakeahealthycandythat'sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan'tsaynotoit？

"Withthatinmind，Mooreaskedherdadifshecouldstartherowncandycompany．Herecommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain．

Withherdad'spermission，shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandconductingtrialstogetarecipethatwasbothtastyandtooth-friendly．Shealsoapproacheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning．Consequently，shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnaturalsweeteners，whichcanreduceoralbacteria．

Moorethenusedhersavingstogetherbusinessoftheground．Afterwards，sheandherfathersecuredtheirfirstbusinessmeetingwithasupermarketowner，whofinallyagreedtosellMoore'sproduct-Cancandy．

AsCanCandy'ssuccessgrows，sodoesMoore'scredibilityasayoungentrepreneur．Mooreisenthusiasticaboutthecandyshecreated，andshe'salsopositiveaboutwhatthefuturemightbring．Shehopesthateverykidcanhaveacleanmouthandabroadsmile．

Meanwhile，withherparents'help，Mooreisgenerallyabletoliveanormalteenagelife．Althoughshefoundedhercompanyearlyoninlife，shewasn'tdrivenprimarilybyprofit．Moorewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirsmiles．Shedonates10%ofAilicCandy'sprofitstoBigSmiles．Withhertalentanddetermination，itappearsthattheskycouldbethelimitforAliceMoore．

1.HowdidMoorereacttoherdad'swarning？

______

A.Shearguedwithhim．

B.Shetriedtofindawayout．

C.Shepaidnoattention．

D.Shechosetoconsultdentists．

2.WhatisspecialaboutCanCandy？

______

A.Itisbeneficialtodentalhealth．

B.Itisfreeofsweeteners．

C.Itissweeterthanothercandies．

D.Itisproducedtoadentists'recipe．

3.WhatdoesMooreexpectfromherbusiness？

______

A.Toearnmoremoney．

B.Tohelpothersfindsmiles．

C.Tomakeherselfstandout．

D.Tobeatothercandycompanies．

4.WhatcanwelearnfromAliceMoore'sstory？

______

A.Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung．

B.Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect．

C.Positivethinkingandactionresultinsuccess．

D.Successmeansgettingpersonaldesiressatisfied

二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共50.0分）

FourhabitstoliveahappierlifeHavingahappierlifeissomethingweallalwaysstrugglefor，andbeinghappyincludessomanyaspects-mental，physicalandspiritual-ofourlives．Oneofthekeyprinciplesofhavingahappierlifeistoalwaysdothingsthatbringushappiness．

（1）

Considerthefollowinghabitstoimproveyourlifeandmakeitashappyasyoupossiblycan．

Praiseothers．

Bekindtoothers，likepraisingthem．

（2）Don'tbeafraidtotellpeoplehowgreattheylook，orhowawesometheirsmileis．It'lldothemgood，anddoyougoodtoo!

Focusonthepresentmoment．

Takesometimeeverydaytofocusonthepresentmoment．（3）Trynottothinkaboutnegativepastexperiencesandhugthetimeyouhavenow．You'llsoonfindthateventheslightestthingthatyoudoatthismomentcanbringabouthappinessformanyhoursanddaystocome．

Learntocontrolyouremotions．

（4）Andit'sdefinitelynotworththeemotions．Don'tcompromiseonyourhappinessjustbecausesomeoneistryingtopickafight．Justletitgo（不要理会）andbehappier．

（5）

Justbeforeyougotobed，writedownatleastonewonderfulthingthathappened．Itmightbesomethingassmallasachild'slaughorsomethingashugeasamillion-dollardeal．Whateveritis，begratefulforthatdaybecauseitwillnevercomeagain．

A．Endeachdaywiththankfulness．

B．Ofcourse，everyonelovestobehappy．

C．Itistheonlycertaintimewehaveinourlife．

D．Itcanmakepeoplehappyandgivethemconfidence．

E．It'snotworththeargumentwhenyourpartneristestingyourpatience．

F．Soitisimportanttodeveloptherighthabitstoensureweliveahappierlife．

G．Trytosetasideafewhoursaday，doingsomethingfuntomakeyourselfhappy．

5. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G

6. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G

7. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G

8. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G

9. A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G

三、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）

10.Ryan'scharityworkisnotunusual．Manykind-heartedpeoplewhogiveRyanmuchsupportdonatemoneyforcharity

（1）（activity），andothersvolunteertohelpruncharities．OnmostUKhighstreets，forinstance，youwilloftencomeacrosspeople

（2）（raise）moneyandlookingforvolunteersforCancerResearchUK，theBritishHeartFoundationandmany（3）（much），oneof（4）manypublic-spiritedcitizensarewillingtotakeanactivepartin．（5）thehelpoftheorganizations，thepoororthe（6）（disable）canimprovetheirlivesorevenrealizetheirdreams．

Inchina，volunteersarealsoplayingan（7）（increasing）importantroleinenvironmentprotection，disability（8）（assist）andmanyotherfields．Asamatteroffact，itiseasyforyoutobeavolunteer．Ifyouhave（9）opportunity，youcanvisitoldpeoplehousestodosomecleaning．Also，youmayhelpsickkidsinhospitalsolongasyouputlovetogooduse．It（10）（hope）thatyoucanbeinvolvedinvoluntaryworktohelpothersinneed．

四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）

11.She's very______（敏感）to her pupils' need for encouragement and knows when to praise them．

五、选词填空-句子（本大题共20小题，共200.0分）

12.Ournewly-builtplayingfieldcan______（延伸）asfarasthosetalltrees．

13.Shefeltthather______（使命）inlifewastohelpoldpeople．

14.Itseemsthatthewholenationischeeringforthe______（王室的）wedding．

15.Theaccidentcausedatemporary______（残疾）withherleftleg．

16.The______（登记）oftheuniversityshowsanincreaseof10percentoverlastyear．

17.Asthecompany'snorthernsalesmanager，I'mresponsibleforquitealarge______（地区）．

18.NewmethodsofteachingforeignlanguagesarebeingusedinthisEnglish______（机构）．

19.Youractionwasreally______（证实）formybeliefthathonestyisthebestpolicy．

20.Thiskindofmedicinedoesnotprevent______（疾病）altogether，butcanreduceitsseverity．

21.Withthekind______（assist）ofhim，IhavetranslatedthepoemintoChinese．

22.Ididnothesitate______（get）involvedinthatadventurewhichhappenedlastweek．

23.Shehascontributedmillionsofdollars______（generous）totheRedCross．

24.Thechildhasreceivedformaleducationoveran______（extend）period．

25.Ashumans，wearesensitive______whereanobjectinourhandisheavy

26.Theproblem______（cause）bycloningwillsoonbecomesettled．

27.Thenewarticleaboutenvironmentalprotection______（mention）intheletterwasunknowntome．

28.Theteacheraskedthepupilstoputthewords______（underline）inthepassageintoyournotebook．

29.Thereappears______（be）severalreasonsforchangingourplan．

30.Foodandhealthcare______（provide）tochildrenareontheway．

31.beknownastakeupappeartobebegeneroustocomeupwith

cheerupkindofcomeacrossinspiteofplayarolein

Whenyou______somethingimportant，pleasewriteitdownatonce．

Hedidnotparticularlywantto______acompetitivesport．

Inthelunarcalendar，theyear2020______theyearofthemouse．

Thewayheexplainsthequestionmakes______sense，butIstilldon'treallyunderstand．

Ihopeyoucan______helpthoseinneed，andyouhavegothelpfromothers．

Haveyouevernoticedhoweasyitisto______areasontodonothing？

Traincommunityworkerssothattheycan______preventivehealthcareservices．

Somethingmay______freeofcharge，buttheremaybeahiddencost．

Ihopethatyou______!

Afterall，thingsarenotsobadastheyseem．

Henevergavehimselfuptopessimism______difficulties．

--------答案与解析--------

1.答案：

【小题1】B

【小题2】A

【小题3】B

【小题4】C

解析：

1．B．细节理解题．根据第二段"ButMoorewassickofmissingoutoncandies．Soshedesiredtogetroundthewarning，"Whycan'tImakeahealthycandythat'sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan'tsaynotoit？

"但是摩尔厌倦了错过糖果．所以她想避开这个警告：

"为什么我不能做一个对我的牙齿有益的健康糖果，这样我的父母就不能拒绝？

"可知当她父亲警告她糖果对牙齿有害时，她想找出一种有益牙齿的糖果．故选B．

2．A．细节理解题．根据第三段"Consequently，shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnaturalsweeteners，whichcanreduceoralbacteria．因此，她成功地制作了一种糖果，只使用天然甜味剂，可以减少口腔细菌．"可知这种糖果使用天然甜味剂，所以B"不含甜味剂"错误；根据"可以减少口腔细菌"说明对牙齿有益，所以A正确．C、D文章没有提到．故选A．

3．B．推理判断题．根据倒数第一段"Althoughshefoundedhercompanyearlyonilllife，shewasn'tdrivenprimarilybyprofit．Moorewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirsmiles．虽然她早年在病态的生活中创立了公司，但她并不是主要靠利润驱动的．摩尔想利用自己独特的才能帮助别人找到他们的笑容"可知她不是为了钱，而是想帮别人找到微笑．故选B．

4．C．推理判断题．阅读全文可知摩尔在爸爸警告她糖果对牙齿有害时她想到：

"为什么我不能做一个对我的牙齿有益的健康糖果，这样我的父母就不能拒绝？

"后来她花了两年的时间在网上研究，并进行试验，以获得既美味又对牙齿友好的食谱．她还联系牙医了解更多关于牙齿清洁的知识．因此，她成功地制作了一种糖果，只使用天然甜味剂，可以减少口腔细菌，和C项"积极的思考和行动会带来成功．"相符合．故选C．

本文是一篇记叙文．文章主要讲了摩尔在爸爸警告她糖果对牙齿有害时她想到：

"为什么我不能做一个对我的牙齿有益的健康糖果，这样我的父母就不能拒绝？

"后来她花了两年的时间在网上研究，并进行试验，成功地制作了一种对牙齿有益的糖果．这个故事告诉我们善于思考就会成功．

阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．

5.答案：

【小题1】F

【小题2】D

【小题3】C

【小题4】E

【小题5】A

解析：

1．F．文章衔接题．上句提到：

Hav