高三第一次诊断考试英语试题 含答案.docx

高三第一次诊断考试英语试题 含答案.docx

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高三第一次诊断考试英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三第一次诊断考试英语试题含答案

注意事项：

1.本卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷两部分，答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置。

2.本卷满分120分。

考试用时100分钟。

3.答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，试卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ateenagerrealizedherdreamofbecomingaprofessionalmodelthreeyearsafteraseriouscaraccident.

MaritaDavieswasonherwayhomefromapartywhenthecrashhappened.ThecarthatMaritatookasapassengerwasgoingthewrongwayandcrashedintoanothercardrivenbyadrunkendrivernamedDavidHudson,whichleftherwithabrokenlegandback.Ittookthefirefightersmorethantwohourstofreetheteenagerfromthedamagedcarbeforeshewastakentohospital.Maritawasinawheelchairforayearafterbeingbed-riddenforninemonths.

Maritafearedherdreamofamodelingcareerwasover.Shesaid,“IwasextremelyupsetandshockedwhenIknewaboutmyterribleinjuries.Ithoughtmydreamofbecomingamodelwasover.Mylegandbackwerebroken.ThecrashhadbrokenmyconfidenceandIbecamequietandspentlesstimewithotherpeople.Iwas16,andatthatageallIwantedtodowastogooutwithmyfriends.”

Butasherhealthtookaturnforthebetter,Maritafinallycameoutofthewheelchairandlearnedtowalk.Shedecidedshewouldstilltrytofollowherdreams,andsentsomephotosofftosomemodelingagencies.Shedidafewunpaidjobswhilestudyingatcollege.Soon,paidcommercialmodelingjobsstartedcomingin.Maritawasabitdoubtfulatfirst,becausethecrashhadleftherwithhugescarsonherlegandback.Shewasworriedthatpeoplewouldn’twanthertomodelforthem,butthisdidn’tstopher.

Maritahaddoneamazinglywelltoovercomeeverythingthathadbeenthrownatherinthethreeyears.Finally,Maritabecameaprofessionalmodelin2013.ShewassignedupforadvertisingcampaignsandappearedinTVads.、

1.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?

A.In2008.B.In2009.C.In2010.D.In2011.

2.Whoshouldbetoblamefortheaccident?

A.MaritaDavies.

B.DavidHudson.

C.ThedriverofthecarthatMaritatook.

D.Bothofthedriversinvolvedintheaccident.

3.HowdidMaritafeelwhenmodelingjobsbecameavailabletoher?

A.Lucky.B.Satisfied.C.Surprised.D.Unconfident.

4.Thepassageisintendedto______.

A.provemodelingisapromisingcareer.

B.warnpeoplenottodriveafterdrinking

C.suggesthavingadreamisagoodthing

D.praiseMarita’sspiritstoovercomedifficulties

B

Whetheryou'rehavingproblemswithyourhomeworkoryou’repreparingforyourtermpaper,thesestudent-focusedwebsitescanhelpyouwithanythingyouneed.Thekeytogettingthemostoutoftheseonlineresourcesistoknowhowtheycanbestbeusedtoyouradvantage.

♦Facebook

AlthoughFacebookcanbeoneofyourbiggesttime-wastersanddistractions（干扰）whenyouaresupposedtobegettingworkdone,itcanalsobeoneofyourmostvaluableresources.MostofyourclassmateswillprobablyhaveaFacebookaccount,soanyoneyouneedtoconnectwithaboutaclassyoumissedoraboutaproblemisusuallyjustafewclicksaway.

♦SparkNotes

Withafreelibraryofhistorytimeline,philosophystudyguidesandlibrarysummaries,andessays,SparkNoteshascoveredjustaboutanyreading-relatedjamyoufindyourselfin,justrunasearchforthebook,play,orshortsummaryofthematerialyouaresupposedtoread.

♦A

Doyoufinisheverytermwithmanyexpensivetextbooksyouwillneveropenagain?

Insteadoflettingthemoneyspentgotowaste,getbacksomeofyourcashbysellingyourbooksonAmazon.

♦Wikipedia

WhileWikipediaisn'taimedspecificallyatstudents,itisdifficulttothinkofanotherwebsitethatdoesmoretoreducethepainofpaperwritingandresearching.Wikipcdiagivesyouaquickwaytofindsourcesandgetthedetailsofalmostanytopicyouneedtoresearch——-allwithoutwalkingtothelibrary.

5.Thepassagewasmainlywrittento_____.

A.explainsomewebsitesforparents

B.comparesomeeducationalwebsites

C.introducedifferentpartsofawebsite

D.offersomewebsitesthatmayhelpstudents

6.Whileyouaretakinggreatpainstowritearesearchreport,_____canmostprobablybeahelp.

A.FacebookB.SparkNotesC.Amazon.coinD.Wikipedia

7.Whichofthefollowingwillyoumostprobablyreferto,ifyouneedbriefideasforclassdiscussioninreading?

A.Wikipedia.B.Facebook.C.SparkNotes.D.A.

C

Talkingplantsmightsoundlikecharactersinafairytale.Butrecentscientificstudieshaveshownthatplantscommunicatewitheachotherandwithotherlivingthingsinasurprisingnumberofways.Tounderstandthem,scientistssay,wejusthavetolearntheirlanguage.Farmersareespeciallyinterestedinwhatplantshavetosay.

“Plantsareabletocommunicatewithall