必修2Unit 4Cyberspace单元测试含答案.docx
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必修2Unit4Cyberspace单元测试含答案
必修2 Unit4 Cyberspace
课时加强练
（一） 阅读理解提速练——练速度
（限时：
35分钟）
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
（2017·湖北七市（州）教科研协作体高三联合考试）
BRADGARRETT’SCOMEDYCLUB
Category：
Comedy
BestknownforhisroleontheEmmyaward winningsitcom（情景喜剧）EverybodyLovesRaymond，BradGarrettreturnstohisVegasrootswithhiscomedyclubattheMGMGrand.Itisagoodplacetocheckoutwhenyouneedabreakfromwork.
Prices：
$56.40andup
Agerestriction:
mustbe21yearsofageorolder
Showlength:
115minutes
MACKINGCOMEDYMAGICSHOW
Category：
Comedy，Magic
MacKingComedyMagicShowisdifferenteveryafternoon，withlotsofaudienceparticipation.Heiswillingtomakefunofhimselfinsteadofhisguestsinordertomakeeveryonefeelwelcomeandentertained.Theafternooniskid friendlyfromstarttofinish.Still，whetheryou’re8or80，youwon’tbeabletofigureoutMacKing’ssecrets.
Prices：
$40.90andup
Agerestriction：
noagerestriction
Showlength：
90minutes
THEMENTALIST，GERRYMCCAMBRIDGE
Category：
Comedy，Magic
Usinghisskillsasa“mentalist”，GerryMcCambridgeshocksthecrowdsasheuseshisabilitiestopredictjustwhataudiencememberswilldonext.Anyonewhohasseentheshowhaswalkedawayindisbelief，amazedbyhisunusualpower.
Prices：
$34.99andup
Agerestriction：
under13willnotbeadmittedintothetheater
Showlength：
75minutes
ROCKOFAGES
Category：
Play&Musical
ThecheerfulRockofAgesbringsaudiencesbacktothetimesofbighairandevenbiggerbandswith28popularrocksongsfromthe80sincluding“EveryRoseHasItsThorn”“IWannaKnowWhatLoveIs”“HereIGoAgain”andmore.RockofAgeshasbeennominatedforfiveTonyAwardsincludingBestMusicalandBestDirectionofaMusical.ItalsoreceivedaDramaLeaguenominationforDistinguishedProductionofaMusical.
Prices：
$74.00andup
Agerestriction：
mustbe15yearsofageorolder
Showlength：
123minutes
语篇解读 本文介绍了四个表演的特点、适合人群、价格以及时长等信息。
1．Whoismostlikelytobeabletoreadaudiences’minds?
A．Raymond. B．MacKing.
C．BradGarrett.D．GerryMcCambridge.
解析：
考查细节理解。
根据第三部分中的“GerryMcCambridgeshocksthecrowdsasheuseshisabilitiestopredictjustwhataudiencememberswilldonext”可知，GerryMcCambridge具有预知观众将要做什么的能力；据此可知，GerryMcCambridge最能了解观众，故D项正确。
答案：
D
2．Whichofthefollowingisgoodforakidof10yearsoldtogoto?
A．GerryMcCambridge’sshow.
B．BradGarrett’sComedyClub.
C．MacKing’scomedymagicshow.
D．PerformancesofRockofAges.
解析：
考查细节理解。
根据第二部分中的“Agerestriction：
noagerestriction”可知，MacKingComedyMagicShow没有年龄限制，适合十岁的孩子，故C项正确。
答案：
C
3．Ifsomeoneisinterestedinmusicals，hisbestchoicemustbe__________.
A．ROCKOFAGES
B．BRADGARRETT’SCOMEDYCLUB
C．MACKINGCOMEDYMAGICSHOW
D．THEMENTALIST，GERRYMCCAMBRIDGE
解析：
考查推理判断。
根据ROCKOFAGES下的Category：
Play&Musical及第一句可知RockofAges这部影片中有28首80年代流行的摇滚歌曲；据此可以判断，RockofAges适合喜欢音乐剧的人，故A项正确。
答案：
A
4．Howmanyshowsareabouttwo hourlong?
A．One.B．Two.
C．Three.D．Four.
解析：
考查细节理解。
根据每个部分中的“Showlength”可知，第一个节目和最后一个节目大概有两个小时，故选B项。
答案：
B
B
（2017·江西省百校联盟高三第一次联考试题）
“FoodinFranceisstillprimarilyaboutpleasure，”saysMarkSinger，technicaldirectorofcuisineatLeCordonBleuinParis.“Cookingandeatingarebothpastimes（消遣）andpleasure.”TheFrenchmightstarttheirdaywithbread，butter，jam，andperhapssomethinghottodrink—it’satimeofthedaywhenthewholefamilycanbeunited.Singer，borninPhiladelphia，haslivedinFranceformorethan40years.
“Althoughthingshavechangedgreatlyinthepast20yearswhenitcomestofoodinthecountry，”hesays，“andwhatwasabigaffairwitheatinghasbeenslowlysoftenedup，therearestilleventsintheyear，likebirthdaysandNewYear’sEveandChristmasEvethatarestillreallyanchoredintraditionalfoodandcooking.Butit’snoteveryday.”
SomepeoplethinkFrenchfoodlifemaybeaperformance，addsJenniferBerg，directorofgraduatefoodstudiesatNewYorkUniversity.“TheywanttobelievethatFranceisthisnationwherepeoplearespendingfivehoursadaygoingto12differentmarketstogettheirfood.Therealityismostcroissants（羊角面包）arefactory made，andmostpeoplearebuyingconveniencefood，exceptfortheverysmallgroupofpeopleinhighsociety.Butpartofouridentityreliesonbelievingthatmyth.”
InItaly，asinFrance，takeoutisstillrelativelyrare.“Eatingfastisnotatallpartofourculture，”saysMarcoBolasco，editorialdirectorofSlowFoodandanItalianfoodexpert.Ourmealsarerelaxed，evenduringalunchbreak.FoodinItalyislove，andnutrition，andpleasure，hesays.AnItalianchild’sfirstexperiencewithfoodisnotsmallroundcakesorriceoreggs，butprobablyicecream，notesBolasco.Statusandwealthplaylessofaroleinfood.
语篇解读 本文为说明文，涉及饮食话题。
作者通过专家的话语来说明法国人和意大利人对于食物是一种享受生活的态度。
5．HowhavethingsaboutFrenchfoodchanged?
A．Peopleprefertocookathome.
B．Morepeoplechoosetoeatout.
C．Traditionalfoodislessfrequentlycooked.
D．Peopleeatfasterthanbefore.
解析：
考查推理判断。
根据第二段的内容可知，法国传统美食受到冲击，人们只是偶尔在重大节日中才去享用传统美食，并不是每一天，故选C。
答案：
C
6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“performance”inParagraph3referto?
A．Abother. B．Aplay.
C．Ahobby.D．Aroutine.
解析：
考查词义猜测。
由后文中的“peoplearespendingfivehoursadaygoingto12differentmarketstogettheirfood”可知，此处应是指部分人认为法国传统烹饪比较繁琐。
故此处performance指“麻烦”。
答案：
A
7．WhyisItalianfoodcomparedwithFrenchfoodinthelastparagraph?
A．ToshowtheadvantagesofItalianfood.
B．Toprovethedifferencesbetweenthem.
C．ToreflectthecustomsofItalianfood.
D．Toindicatethecommonpointsofthetwo.
解析：
考查推理判断。
由本段中的“InItaly，asinFrance”，再结合第一段中的“FoodinFranceisstillprimarilyaboutpleasure”和最后一段中的“FoodinItalyislove，andnutrition，andpleasure”可知，作者比较这两种食物的目的是找出二者的共同点，阐明主旨，故选D。
答案：
D
8．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A．Foodasidentity.B．Foodaspleasure.
C．Foodassurvival.D．Foodasstatus.
解析：
考查主旨要义。
由文中的“FoodinFranceisstillprimarilyaboutpleasure”，“Cookingandeatingarebothpastimes（消遣）andpleasure”以及“FoodinItalyislove，andnutrition，andpleasure”可知答案。
答案：
B
C
（2017·福建省普通质量检查）
Wanttohelpfightglobalwarming？
Takeoffyourtie，saystheItalianhealthministry.
Ithasurgedemployerstolettheirstaffdresscasuallyatworkinthesummersothattheairconditioningcanbeturneddown.
“Takingyourtieoffimmediatelylowersthebodytemperatureby2or3degreescentigrade，”theministrysaidinastatement.“Allowingamoresensibleuseofairconditioningbringsaboutelectricitysavingsandprotectstheenvironment.”
ItcalledonallpublicandprivateofficestoletemployeeswearnotieduringheatwavesliketheonethathasbroughtAfrica liketemperaturestomanypartsofItalythisweek.
Themoveechoes（回应）asimilaractionfromItaly’sbiggestoilgroup，ENI，whichtolditsstaffearlierthismonththeyneednotwearatieatwork.
Thetiemakers，however，werelefthot_under_the_collar.
“Italyconfirmsthatitisastrangecountry，”FlavioCimasaidangrilyinalettertofinancialdailyItSole24OREundertheheadline：
“I，tiemaker，amresponsibleforglobalwarming.”
“Wecannowhappilycontinuewithourlifestyle，usingcars，consumingfuel,heatingandcoolingourhomesatleisure.Ononecondition：
weshouldnotwearatiewhilewedoso，”hewrote.
“Ishouldhavelistenedtomyfriendsandbecomeanoilproducerinstead.”
ItalyisoneoftheEuropeanUnion’sworstperformersonthepollutionfrontandisamongtheEUcountriesexpectedtoexceed（超出）theirgreenhousegasemission（排放）targets.
语篇解读 解掉领带可以让体温下降2或3度，所以许多公司鼓励员工不戴领带上班，以抵制全球气候变暖；但是，这种主张遭到了领带制造商的反对。
9．What’sthepurposeofthemoveoftakingoffties?
A．Todresscasually.
B．Tofightglobalwarming.
C．Tokeepthebodytemperature.
D．Toimproveworkingconditions.
解析：
考查细节理解。
根据第一段的“Wanttohelpfightglobalwarming？
Takeoffyourtie”可知，解掉领带是为了抵制全球变暖，故B项正确。
答案：
B
10．Whofirstencouragedemployeestotakeoffties?
A．ENI.
B．FlavioCima.
C．Afinancialdaily.
D．TheItalianhealthministry.
解析：
考查细节理解。
根据第五段中的“ENI，whichtolditsstaffearlierthismonththeyneednotwearatieatwork”可知，ENI公司最早鼓励员工上班时不戴领带，故A项正确。
答案：
A
11．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“hotunderthecollar”inParagraph6probablymean?
A．Angry. B．Speechless.
C．Delighted.D．Puzzled.
解析：
考查词义猜测。
根据第四段和第五段可知，包括ENI在内的许多公司，都鼓励员工不戴领带上班；根据常识可以判断，此举势必造成领带制造商的商品滞销；结合第七段的“FlavioCimasaidangrilyinaletter”可以判断，画线部分意为“愤怒的”，故A项正确。
B项意为“（因愤怒等）说不出话的”，C项意为“高兴的”，D项意为“困惑的”，都与语境不符。
答案：
A
12．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutFlavioCima?
A．Hestandsbytheoilgroup.
B．Heagreeswiththeministry.
C．Headmitshisresponsibility.
D．Hearguesagainsttakingoffties.
解析：
考查推理判断。
根据第六段“Thetiemakers，however，werelefthotunderthecollar”以及第七段中的“‘Italyconfirmsthatitisastrangecountry，’FlavioCimasaidangrilyinaletter”可知，对于鼓励员工不戴领带上班一事，作为领带制造商的FlavioCima非常生气；据此可以判断，他对不戴领带工作的观点有异议，故D项正确。
答案：
D
D
（2017·山东实验中学一模）
ARealLessoninHumility
BookTWashington，thewell knownblackeducator，wasanoutstandingexampleofthistruth.
ShortlyafterhetookoverthepresidencyofTuskegeeInstituteinAlabama，hewaswalkinginanexclusivesectionoftownwhenhewasstoppedbyawealthywhitewoman.NotknowingthefamousMrWashingtonbysight，sheaskedifhewouldliketoearnafewdollarsbychoppingwoodforher.
Becausehehadnopressingbusinessatthemoment，ProfessorWashingtonsmiled，rolleduphissleeves，andproceededtodothehumblechoreshehadrequested.Whenhewasfinished，hecarriedthelogsintothehouseandstackedthembythefireplace.
Alittlegirlrecognizedhimandlatertoldthelady.ThenextmorningtheembarrassedwomanwenttoseeMrWashingtoninhisofficeattheInstituteandapologizedsincerely.“It’sperfectlyallright，Madam，”hereplied.“OccasionallyIenjoyalittlemanuallabor.Besides，it’salwaysadelight
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