小升初时态练习题.docx
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小升初时态练习题
时态练习之:
现在进行时
一、概念:
1、现在正在进行或发生的动作,强调此时此刻。
如:
Heisreading.Theyaretalkingnow.
2、当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
如:
Theyareworkingthesedays.
3、某些动词的现在进行时,表预定的计划或即将发生的动作。
如:
I’mcoming.
二、其结构为be+现在分词,现在分词的变法有:
1、一般在动词词尾上加ing.例:
jump-jumping
2、以不发音动词e结尾的动词,先去e,再加ing.例:
write-writing
3、对于重读闭音节词,双写末尾字母再加ing.例:
run-running
三、可用来表示现在进行时的时间状语,常用的有:
look,listen,now,thisweek,atthismoment等.
四、一般疑问句是将be移到主语前面,句末加问号,读升调。
AretheysingingYes,theyare./No,theyaren't.
IshereadingabookYes,heis./No,heisn't.
.否定句式是在be动词后加not.
Iamnotworking.
Thestudentsaren'tplayingfootball.
一、单项选择10分
1)Jackis_____withJim.Theyaregood____.
A:
running;friend;B:
running;friends;C:
runing;friendsD:
run;friend's
2)Look!
Mary____doing____homework.
A:
is;one'sB:
is;herC:
are;hisD:
are;her
3)TheGreens____suppernow.
A:
ishavingB:
are;havingC:
ishaveingD:
are;having
4)Thechildrenare____TV.
A:
watchB:
seeingC:
watchingD:
reading
5)AretheboyslookingattheblackboardYes,they____.
A:
aren'tB:
doC:
don'tD:
are
6)._____arethebirdsdoingTheyaresinginginatree.
A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Where
7)--DoyouhavearedpenWhichofthefollowingiswrong
--____.
A:
Yes;IhaveoneB:
Yes,IhaveitC:
Yes,IdoD:
Sorry,Idon't
8)--Excuseme.MayIborrowapen,please
--____.
A:
Itdoesn'tmatter;B:
Thankyou;C:
Certainly,hereyouare;D:
Notatall.
9)Theboyislateforclass.Sohesaystotheteacher,"________".
A:
I'msorryB:
Excuseme,MayIcomeinC:
Letmein,D:
Idon'twanttobelate.
10)Idon'twantaredapple.Iwant____.
A:
greenappleB:
agreenC:
agreenoneD:
onegreen
二、用括号里所给词的适当形式填空:
4分
1.What_________you__________now(do)
2.Listen!
I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.
3.Look,MissWang(have)anEnglishlesson.
4.We_______________(play)gamesatthismoment.
三、翻译句子4分
1.迈克的父亲正在浇花。
2.我正在听音乐。
3.他们在干什么?
4.鱼儿正在游泳
四.按要求改写句子7分
1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.
否定句:
____________________________
一般疑问句:
_________________________
肯定回答:
__________________________
否定回答:
__________________________
2、Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)
________________________
3.is,who,thewindow,cleaning(连词成句)
______________________
4.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)
______________________
五、根据首字母提示,补全单词,使对话内容正确、完整。
5分
A:
Ben,yourbiscomingsoon.
B:
Yes,the16thofOiscomingsoon.
A:
Whatwyoulike,Ben
B:
I’dlikeabcformybirthday.
A:
Wouldyoulikeacake
B:
Yes,andI’dliketohaveacakewithlotsofstrawberries.
A:
Whate
B:
I’dlikesomeflowers.
A:
Whatwouldyoulikeasyourbirthdayp
B:
I‘dlikesomebooks,too.
时态专项练习之:
一般将来时
一般将来时就是表示在将来或以后可能会发生的事情。
一般将来时的句子中常有些典型的表示将来时间的单词或短,如:
tomorrow,nextweek…等。
(1)结构:
begoingto+动词原形(be动词根据主语的不同而变化)例:
Heisgoingtowaterflowersnextweek.Theyaregoingtoswimtomorrow.
(2)用“will/shall+动词原形”这种方式来表示将来时时,shall一般与第一人称搭配使用,will一般与第二、第三人物搭配使用。
现在,尤其是在口语中,will也常用于第一人称。
例:
Ishallgiveyousometickets.
He/she/theywillcomenextweek.
一、单项选择(10分)
()1.Wearegoingtoonthemoonin20years’time.
A.walksB.walkingC.walk
()2.Iamgoingtoasoldier10yearslater.
A.areB.isC.be
()3.Itwillverycoldtomorrow.
A.beB.isC.goingtobe
()4.ChenJiewillChinanextSunday.
A.leaveB.goingtoleaveC.leaves
()5.youcomingtoclassnextSunday
A.willB.areC.shall
()6.MikeoftenexerciseonThursdayafternoon.
A.takesBintaking.C.Shall
()7.–IshegoingtotheshoptobuyamagazineYes,he.
A.beB.isC.will
()8.AreyougoingtobeateacherNo,I.
A.amnotB.won’tC.will
()9.AreyoucomingthisafternoonNo,we.
A.aren’tB.won’tC.will
()10.besnowytwodayslater.
A.I’llB.It’llC.We’ll
二、根据首字母提示填上适当的单词,完成对话。
(8分)
A:
Whatareyougtodotoday
B:
Iagoingtopcards.
A:
Whoigtopwithyou
B:
Myfather.
A:
Doesyourfatherltopcards
B:
Yes,hedoes.
A:
Haveagoodtime!
四、根据图意选词填空,完成对话。
(8分)
goingtellwhatDaythanktakeamfor
A:
Hello,MissWang,areyougoingtodo
B:
Teachers’iscoming.I’mgoingtobuysomepresentsmyteacher.
A:
Areyoutotheshoppingcentre
B:
Yes,I.ButIdon’tknowtheway.Canyoumethewaytotheshoppingcentre
B;Letmesee.YoucanbusNo.16.
A:
That’sallright.
五、阅读理解(4分)
MrBlackisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.It’sfarawayfromhishometothehospital.Heoftencomesbackhomelateandoftenforgetshisfamily’sbirthday.ButlastSaturdayafternoonafterdoinghiswork,hesuddenlyremembereditwashiswife’sbirthday.Soononhiswayhome,hewentintoaflowershoptobuysomebeautifulflowers.MrBlackgothomeandgavehiswifetheflowersandsaidtoher,“Happybirthdaytoyou!
”MrsBlacksawthesebeautifulflowers,laughingandsaying,“MybirthdayisonthetwentiethofMay,nottoday,butthankyouforgivingmybirthdaypresent.”
()1.WhatisMrBlack’sjob
A.AworkerB.AdoctorC.Ateacher
()2.DoesMrBlackoftengethomeearly
A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Maybeheis.
()3.WhatdidMrBlackbuyforhiswife
A.Someflowers.B.Someclothes.C.Somefruit.
()4.WhenisMrBlack’swife’sbirthday
A.May20.B.May12.C.March12.
时态练习之:
一般现在时专练
一、一般现在时:
1.概念:
经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2.常与表示时间的状语一起:
always,usually,often,sometimes,everyweek(day,year,month…),onceaweek,onSundays.如:
Iusuallygetupat6:
00.
3.否定形式:
am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为实义动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
例:
I’mnotateacher.He’snotanurse.
Idon’tlikered.Shedoesn’tlikepurple.
4.一般疑问句:
有be动词就把be动词(amisare)放于句首;没有be动词就用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does提问,同时,还原行为动词。
例句:
IsheateacherYes,heis.No,heisn’t.
DoyoulikeEnglishYes,Ido.No,Idon’t.
DoessheliveinChinaYes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.
动词第三人称单数变化规律
情况
构成方法
读音(清清浊浊)
例词
一般情况
加-s
清辅音后读/s/
浊辅音和元音后读/z/
swim-swims;help-helps;like-
likes
以o结尾的词
加-es
读/z/
goes,does
以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词
加-es
读/iz/
watches
以辅音字母+y结尾的词
变y为i再加es
读/z/
study-studies
不规则变化have和be动词
变have为has
变be为am,is,are
have-has
be-am,is,are
一、单项选择。
10分
()1.Thestorysointerestingthatweallinterestedinit.
A.is,isB.are,areC.are,isD.is,are
()2.Iusuallytoschoolfoot.
A.come,atB.come,onC.comes,atD.comes,on
()3.WeanylessonsonSunday.
A.haveB.don'thaveC.hasD.doesn'thave
()4.MissLioftenthechildrenstories.
A.speaksB.talksC.tellsD.says
()5.youanyink
A.Do,haveB.Does,haveC.Do,hasD.Does,has
()6Thetwoshirtsthesame.
A.lookingB.looksC./D.look
()7.Iataboutsevenfifty-five.
A.amgetupB.gettingupC.getupD.getsup
()8.WeusuallyathomeSaturdayafternoon.
A.stays,inB.stay,onC.stay,atD.stays,on
()9.Hesometimeshomemidnight.
A.goes,atB.go,toC.go,behindD.goes,until
()10.Theyoftenthetrain.Butyesterdaytheytheplane.
A.take,takeBtook,tookC.take,tookD.took,take
二、用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。
5分
1.I(likeplay)tabletennisverymuch.
2.Heoften(watch)TVafterdinner.
3.Doyou(have)breakfastathome
4.Myfather(notdraw)pictureseveyday.
5.Doeshisuncle(read)booksonthechair
6.Myteacherusually(go)homeearly.
7.You(have)fivegoldfish.
8.Theoldman(like)takingawalkoutsideafterdinner.
9.Tina(take)exerciseseverydayafterschool.
10.Hisbrother(notstudy)hard.
三、完成句子。
10分
1.We_______(有)twomaps,amapofChinaandamapoftheworld.
2.OurEnglishteacher_________(有)twochildren,adaughterandason.
3.-haveyouaChineseEnglishdictionary-No,I____(没有).
4.Howmanybooksdoyou______(有)
5.He________(没有)anyfriends.
6.Theroom________(有)fourwindows.
7.Howmanystorybooks_________(有)inyourschoollibrary
9.__________(有)fortydesksintheroom.
10.-Isthereanymeatontheplate-No,_____________(没有).
四、按要求变化句子。
2分
1.MissLigoestothemuseumeveryweekend.(改成否定句)
2Anndoesherhomeworkintheevening.(改成否定句)
3Sheisadoctor.(一般疑问句)
4Hisbrotherworksinahospital.(一般疑问句)
六、阅读技能
A)阅读短文,判断正误。
正确打钩,错误打叉。
5分
Look!
ThemanisJimLee.HeisTony,LindaandLisa’sfather.Heisabossofarestaurant.Heisverybusy.Everydayhegoesoutveryearlyandcomesbackverylate.ThatladyisEthelLee.Sheisverypretty.Sheisahousewife.Everymorningshewakesupthechildren,cooksbreakfastandcleanstherooms.Intheafternoon,shegoesshoppinganddoessomehousework.Tony,LindaandLisalovetheirparentsandtheirparentslovethem,too.Whatahappyfamily!
()1.JimLeeisTony’sfather.
()2.Lindaisverybusyeveryday.
()3.EthelLeeisahousewife.
()4.Intheafternoon,EthelLeegoesswimming.
()5.Thisisahappyfamily.
B)阅读短文,回答问题。
8分
Hello,everyone.IamMike.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Wealllikefruit.Mygrandpaandgrandmalikeapplesverymuch.Theyoftensay,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Myfatherlikeslemonsandmangoes.Hedoesn’tlikestrawberries.Mymotherlikesgrapesandlitchis.Shedoesn’tlikepineapplesatall.ButIlikepineapples.Ialsolikewatermelonsandcherries.Myfavoritefruitisapple.
WhatfruitdoesMikelike
_______________________________.
DoesMike’sfatherlikestrawberries
________________________________.
WhatfruitdoesMike’smotherlike
________________________________.
Whatfruitdoyoulike
________________________________.
C)阅读,用适当的单词填空。
10分
Look!
Thereisabiglakeinthepark.Therearetwoboatsonthelake.Thereareboysandgirlsintheboats.Theyareboatinghappilynow.Therearetwoswansonthelake,too.Theyareswimmingfreely.Besidethelake,thereisaGreenhill.Therearemanytreesonthehill.Wecanseeapavilion(亭子)onthehill.Whatabeautifulandbiglake!
1.—What’sinthepark
____________abigl