南京阅江楼英语导游词.docx

南京阅江楼英语导游词.docx

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南京阅江楼英语导游词

南京阅江楼英语导游词

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南京阅江楼英语导游词

　　阅江楼位于南京市鼓楼区狮子山巅，屹立在扬子江畔，饮霞吞雾，是中国十大文化名楼之一，也是江南四大名楼之一，有“江南第一楼”之称。

接下来是本店铺为大家整理的关于南京阅江楼英语导游词，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!

　　南京阅江楼英语导游词1

　　Asthesayinggoes:

"WuChumingbuildingisnowfour,water,skyandmoonaredoubleinancienttimes."Thefourfamoustowersareyellowcranetower,Yuejiangtower,YueyangTowerandTengwangPavilion.Thissummervacation,IhadthehonortovisitYuejiangbuilding,oneofthefourfamousbuildings.

　　Accordingtohistoricalrecords,ZhuYuanzhangoftheMingDynastysettledthemountainsandsettledthecapitalofJinling,andwrotethefamousstoryofYuejiangtower,butlatertherewasnobuilding.NowtheYuejiangtowerisbuiltbyNanjingmunicipalgovernmentinrecentyears.Yuejiangtowerislocatedonthetopofthelionmountain.Whenyouclimbupthestairs,youwillcometothefootofYuejiangtower.Thisisanancientwoodenpavilionstandingmajestically.Redpillars,greywalltiles,vermiliondoors,glasscornices,onelayerafteranother,overlapping,veryspectacular.

　　Walkingintothehallonthegroundfloor,itisspaciousandbright.Rightbelowthehall,agoldencarveddragonchairisplacedinthecenter,andfourexquisitetripodsareplacedinfrontofthechair.Thegoldenbottomisengravedwithtwogreendragonsentwinedtogether,whichisthesymbolofancientemperors'power.JustabovethehallisthefulltextofYuejiangtowerwrittenbyZhuYuanzhang,agoldenbook,whichoccupiesthenorthwallandismagnificent.Afteralongtime,thesunlightfellontheredcarpetthroughthewindowlattice,asifreturningtothedistantancienttimesinatrance.

　　Walkingupthewoodenbuildingtothesecondfloor,Iwasimmediatelyimpressedbyitsexquisitearchitecturalskills.Allkindsofpeculiarpatternsarecarvedonthewoodenfence.Thereareintertwineddragons,powerfullions,andbizarreunicorns.Theyaresodelicatethattheirnoses,eyes,andbeardsareclearlyengraved.Thebeamswerebeautifullypainted.ThereareWestLakescenery,cemeteryscenery,YuanmingyuanRuins,thegreatwallandsoon.Therearemanypatternsandbrightcolors.

　　Alongthestairscametothetop,lookaround,seethesurgingriverrollingeastward.River,cruiseships,passengershipsshuttleliketocomeandgo,sometimesissuedadistantflutesound.TheYangtzeRiverBridgestretchesacrosstheriver.Tallbridgeheadsstandatthenorthandsouthendsofthebridge.Crisscrossoverpasses,roaringtrainsandhigh-risebuildingsgiveyouapanoramicview.ThisisthereasonwhyYuejiangtowerisnamed.Whenagustofwindblows,thecopperbellasbigasthebowlmouthonthecornicemakesaclear"DingDing"sound,whichisreallypleasingtotheeye.

　　Thissituation,thisscene,justastheancientpoemsaid:

"wanttopoorthousandsofmiles,moreonahigherlevel."

　　南京阅江楼英语导游词2

　　YuejiangbuildingisanL-shapedbuildingwiththemainwingfacingnorthandthesecondarywingfacingwest.BothwingscanenjoythesceneryoftheYangtzeRiver.Themainbuildingislocatedatthehornsofthetwowings,fourontheoutsideandthreeontheinside,withatotalheightof51metersandatotalconstructionareaofmorethan5000squaremeters.

　　InthemiddleofthehallonthethirdfloorofthebelltowerisdecoratedwiththelargestporcelainpaintingofJingdezheninChina.Thepaintingis12.8metershighand8meterswide.Itconsistsof12parts,colorfulandmagnificent.ItdescribestheglorioushistoryofZhengHe'svoyagestotheWesternOceanfrom1405to1433,includingtheconstructionoftreasureships,scientificnavigation,oceanconquest,peacefuldiplomacy,goodneighborlinessandfriendship,thespreadofcivilization,equaleconomyandtrade,culturalexchanges,andothergrandeventsofwesterncountrieslocalcustomsandpractices.

　　ThehugeporcelainpaintingalsoreflectsthescenethatEmperorYonglebuilt"JinghaiTemple"and"TianfeiPalace"andsetup"TianfeiPalace"toprayforsafetyforZhengHe'snavigation.ThereisacopyofZhengHe'streasureshipandahugerustyanchorinthehall.ThesetwoobjectsvividlyandconcretelyprovethatNanjingwasthemainshipbuildingsiteofZhengHe'svoyagestotheWestandthelargestshipbuildingbaseintheworldatthattime.

　　OnthesecondfloorofYuejiangtower,thereare16portraitsofZhengHe'semperorsduringandafterhisvoyagestotheWest.ThetoponesareZhuYuanzhang,MingTaizu,andZhuDi,MingChengzu.Atthesametime,italsoshowsthesplendidcultureoftheMingDynasty,includingtheterritoryoftheMingDynasty,famouscalligraphersandpainters,scienceandtechnology,andintroducesindetailChina'sadvancedscienceandcultureduringZhengHe'svoyagestotheWest.

　　TheinternallayoutofYuejiangbuildingcentersonthepoliticalopinionsofthetwoemperors,ZhuYuanzhangandZhuDi.Atthebottomofthebuilding,whatismostworthseeingisachair,awallandaplaque.Placedinfrontofthewallisa"ZhuYuanzhangdragonchair".Althoughitisanimitation,itismadeofhigh-qualitymahoganyandweighsmorethan1000Jin.ThereareninedragonscarvedonthebackoftheDragonchair,whichareexquisiteandvivid.Aplaqueontheeastside,"ZhilongTangSong",waswrittenbyKangxi.Therewasaboatandapaintingonthesecondfloor.ZhuDi,EmperorYongleofMingDynasty,liftedtheseabanandexpandedtradeandculturalexchanges.Atthattime,therewasashipyardinXiaguanareaofNanjing.Manyshipswerebuiltintheshipyard.Thelongestshipwas138meterslongand56meterswide.Ithadninemastsand12sailswhensailing.Itscarryingcapacitywas7000tons,whichwasthehighestintheworld600yearsago.ThisgiantporcelainpaintingreflectsthehistoryofZhengHe'ssevenvoyagestothewestbetween1405and1433.Thepictureiscomposedof12parts.ItdescribesindetailthegrandoccasionofZhengHe,anavigator,whobuilttreasureshipsaccordingtoEmperorYongle'swillandwenttowesterncountriestopublicizeChinesecivilization.ThepicturealsoreflectstheEmperorYongle'simperialedicttobuild"JinghaiTemple"and"TianfeiPalace"andpersonallybestow"Tianfeipalacestele",ringingJinghaitemplebelltocommemoratetheseagodTianfeiempresswhoprotectsthesafetyofnavigation.

　　OnthetopfloorofYuejiangtowerisaPanlongcaisson.TheGoldenDragonontheroofiscarvedfromthewholecamphorwood.Thedragonismadeof24KgoldandJiangninggoldfoil.Theinsideandoutsideofthisbuildingshare11kgof24Kpuregold,soitisparticularlybrilliant.

　　南京阅江楼英语导游词3

　　TheoriginalintentionofbuildingYuejiangtowerbeganmorethan600yearsagobyZhuYuanzhang,thefoundingemperoroftheMingDynasty.Beforehebecameemperor,ZhuYuanzhangusedredandyellowbannersashisnameonthelionmountaintocommandtensofthousandsofambushesanddefeatthepowerfulenemyChenYouliang's400000strongattack,whichlaidthefoundationfortheestablishmentoftheMingDynasty.Fourteenyearslater,in1374,thatis,inthespringoftheseventhyearofHongwu,ZhuYuanzhangbuiltapavilioninShizishanandnameditYuejianglou.TakingYuejianglouasthetitle,heorderedtheofficialsinthedynastytowriteastoryofYuejianglou.Therearethreearticlesthathavebeenhandeddowntothepresent:

YuejianglouJiwrittenbySongLian,afamouswriterandacademicianinthelateYuanDynastyandearlyMingDynasty,andYuejianglouJiandyouyuejianglouJiwrittenbyZhuYuanzhanghimself.ZhuYuanzhangalsousedprisonersinprisontobuilda"flatstone"forbuildingonthetopofthelionrock,whichisthefoundation.

　　ZhuYuanzhangsuddenlydecidedtostoptheconstructionofYuejiangbuildingafterhewrotethestoryofthebuildingandlaidthefoundation,andexplainedthereasonsforstoppingtheconstructioninhisstoryofthebuildingagain:

first,GodentrustedhimwithadreamtowarnhimnottorushtobuildtheYuejiangbuilding;second,aftercarefulconsideration,hefeltthattheconstructionofYuejiangbuildingshouldbedelayed.Infact,anotherreasonistoconcentratemoneyandmanpowertobuildthecitywallsofNanjingandFengyang,thecapitalofChina.Later,eventhecitywallsofFengyang,thecapitalofChina,werestoppedbecauseofthehugecost.

　　Whenthebuildingwascompletedin2001,itisworthmentioningthatduetothelackofmanyancientmaterialsandthedifferencesinmodernbuildingspecificationsandtechniques,thenewly-builtYuejiangbuildingdoesnotusethetraditionalwoodstructure,butusesthemodernreinforcedconcretestructureinstead,whichmakesthefamousbuildinglackatraceofancientcharm.

　　YuejianglouscenicspotcreatesfivebestinChina

　　1.Stonelions--thisisthelargestpairofmalelionsinChina,withaheightof4.Itis8meterslongandweighsabout30tons.ItiscarvedfromJinshanstoneinSuzhou.ThestyleisintheperiodofemperorTaizu