河北省成人高等教育本科毕业生申请授予学士学位外国语水平统一考试.docx

河北省成人高等教育本科毕业生申请授予学士学位外国语水平统一考试.docx

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河北省成人高等教育本科毕业生申请授予学士学位外国语水平统一考试

河北省成人高等教育本科毕业生申请授予学士学位外国语水平统一考试-英语试题

2010年5月16日河北省学位英语考试试题主要有以下一些。

留做记录，以备查询。

一、语法词汇（50个小题，每个0.5分，共25分）

书上的原题有：

（按所在单元排序）

第一单元：

MostbroadcastersmaintainthatTVhasbeenunfairlycriticizedandarguethatthepowerofthemediumisC.exaggerated.

GeologistsuseartificialearthshocksC.intheirsearchforpetroleum.

第二单元：

SomeofhissuggestionshavebeenadoptedbutothershavebeenturnedB.downasthearequiteimpracticable.

WeA.hadthoughtofpayingyouavisitbutthebadweatherpreventedusfromdoingso.

第三单元

Althoughthecyclistwasunhurt,hisbicyclewasA.crushed betweenthelorryandthewall.

Havingmissedthelastbus,BobhadnoalternativeC.buttotakeataxihomethoughhedidnotliketheidea.

Mr.JohnsonpreferredA.tobegiven heavierworktodo.

第四单元

Althoughthesepeopleknewthattheirbosswasinadifficultsituation,theywerestillD.stickingbyhim.

Wouldn'titbewisetoD.checkonthepossibilityofrainbeforeplanningthegardenparty?

WeweresurprisedatA.hisnotpassingtheexam.

第五单元

HowcanyoubestC.cultivatehabitsoftheEnglishlanguage?

A.Deprivedofthefinancialmeanstoremainindependent,ThomasEdisonwascompelledtoseekemploymentasanighttelegraphoperator.

第六单元

TheoldbuildingsblendwiththenewonesinperfectC.harmonysoawalkalongNankingRoadisanenjoyablediscovery.

Thealarmclockdidn’tringhismorning,YouD.musthaveforgottentowinditlastnight.

第七单元

MostpeoplewhotravelinthecourseoftheirworkaregiventravelingB.allowances.

IfonlyweB.haddoneasweweretold!

Thiswouldneverhavehappened.

第八单元

NoeffectiveC.remedyhasbeenfoundforthisfataldiseasewhichclaimsthousandsofliveseachyear.

BysuccessIdon’tmeanA.whatisusuallythoughtofwhenthatwordisused.

第九单元

ThecourtconsidersafinancialD.penaltytobeanappropriatewayofpunishinghim.

I’mpleasedwithwhatyouhavegivenmeandB.allthatyouhavetoldme.

ThereasonC.whyherejectedourplanisthathehadnofaithinus.

第十单元 

WhatIhavemostismakingagreatC.fussaboutsuchasimplematter.

IhadjuststartedbackforthehousetochangemyclothedB.whenIheardvoices.

第十一单元 

ItisalmostimpossibleformetomeetherC.unlessshereallycomestoseeme.

第十二单元 

ThreedaysafterthetrialtheprisonerwasC.executedsecretly,andthebodywasburiedunderatreeinsidetheprison.

第十三单元 

HesaidhehadC.witnessedtheperformanceofthenewmodelandwassurprisedatwhathehadseenthen.

Lastly,whatarethespecialresponsibilities,C.ifany,ofthescientiststowardthecommunity?

第十四单元 

Frankfurt,Germany,isoneofthemostA.denselypopulatedregionsofWesternEurope.

ThetotalnumberofarticlespublishedoncancerB.isamazing.

第15单元 

Therewouldbeabout10millionotherplanetsintheuniversethatcouldphysicallyA.resembletheearth.

第16单元

Somecreatures,forexample,lizards,canB.reproducelostpartsoftheirbodies,butwehumanbeingscannot.

Silveristhebestconductorofelectricity,copperB）followingitclosely.

The price of beer A）ranged from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season

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二、阅读理解（6个阅读理解，30个小题，每小题1.5分，共45分.有下划线的部分是需要翻译的）

1.本题选自课外，是六级的模拟试题 

Goodsenseisthemostequitabledistributed（divide）thingintheworld ,foreachmanconsidershimselfsowellprovidedwithitthateventhosewhoaremostdifficulttosatisfyineverythingelsedonotusuallywishtohavemoreofitthantheyhavealready.Itisnotlikelythateveryoneismistakeninthis;itshows,rather,thattheabilitytojudgerightlyandseparatethetruefromthefalse,whichisessentiallywhatiscalledgoodsenseorreason（很强的判断力）,isbynature（生来）equalinallmen,andthusthatouropinionsdiffernotbecausesomemenarebetterendowedwith（获得的判断力）reasonthanothers,butonlybecausewedirectourthoughtsalongdifferentpaths,anddonotconsiderthesamethings,foritisnotenoughtohaveagoodmind:

whatismostimportantistoapplyitrightly.Thegreatestsoulsarecapableofthegreatestvices;andthosewhowalkveryslowlycanadvancemuchfurther,iftheyalwayskeeptothedirectroad,thanthosewhorunandgoastray（误入迷途）.

Formypart,Ihaveneverpresumedmymindtobemoreperfectthanaverageinanyway;Ihave,infact,oftenwishedthatmythoughtswereasquick,ormyimaginationaspreciseanddistinct,ormymemoryascapaciousorprompt,asthoseofsomeothermen.

AndIknowofnootherqualitiesthanthesewhichmakefortheperfectionofthemind;forastoreason,orgoodsense,inasmuchasitalonemakesusmenanddistinguishesusfromthebeasts（animals）,Iamquitewillingtobelievethatiswholeandentireineachofus,andtofollowinthecommonopinionofthephilosopherswhosaythattherearedifferencesofmoreorlessonlyamongtheaccidents,andnotamongtheforms,ornatures,oftheindividualsofasinglespecies.

1、Accordingtotheauthor,thethreeelementsthatcomprisetheperfectmindare____

A.Tenacity（固执）ofthought,capaciousmemory,quicknessofmind

B.preciseimagination,tenacityofmemory,quicknessofthought

C.quicknessofwit,easeofconscience,quicknessofthought

D.promptnessofmemory,distinctnessofimagination,quicknessofthought

2、Thebasicideaofthefirstparagraphmaybestatedasfollows:

_____

A.allpersonshaveanequalportionofgoodwillwhentheyareborn

B.greatsoulsarecapableofgreatevil

C. goodsense,intermsofitsdistributionamongpersons,maybecalledcommonsense

D.goodsenseisthemarkofthetrulygoodperson

3、Abouthimself,theauthorstatesthat_____

A.hehadalwayssensedhismentalsuperiorityovermostpersons

B.hisawarenessofhismentalsuperiorityoverotherwassomethingthatgrewslowly,withexperience

C.heactuallyregardshisownmentalfacultiesasinferiorinmanywaystothoseofthegreatmajorityofpersons.

D.hehasneverhadthefeelingthathismindwasmoreperfectthanaverageinanyway

4、Theauthorclaimsthatwhatsetshumanbeingsapartfrombeastsis_____.

A.asenseoforganizationcombineswiththeabilitytocreate

B.theabilitytoadapttothesurroundings

C.asenseofreasoncoupledwithastrongsenseofpracticality

D.asenseorreason

5、Accordingtotheauthortheabilitytodistinguishbetweenthetrueandthefalseis____.

A.endowedbynaturetoallcreatures

B.endowedinequalmeasuretoallpeople

C.moreheavilypresentinsomepeoplethatinothers

D. anunnatural,cultivatedtraitinallpeople

参考答案：

1.D2.C3.D4.D5.B

2.本题为教材第9单元课后阅读理解二是今年（2010）上半年教材新添的内容

详见：

1.Whatmainideadoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthefirstparagraph?

B）Mancametoestablishacloserelationshipwithanumberofanimals.

2.Whenananimalisunderfed，itwillprobably____.A）refusetoobeyitsmaster

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofdogsaccordingtothepassage?

D）TheHuskyandtheSalukiarethestrongestbreedeverknownintheworld.

4.Tokeepadomesticanimalphysicallyfit，itsownerisadvised____.

B）topayattentiontoitsproperfeeding

5.WhichofthefollowingwouldbebestTITLEforthispassage?

A）DomesticatedAnimals-Man’sBestFriend

3.本题节选自教材的第十七单元课文：

Don'tFlywithMe-不要和我飞行这篇课文在2009年9月版、2010年3月版的教材中都有出现

试题中节选了第一、四、五段 

详见：

4.本题选自课外，是2002年6月四级试题

Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopedachecklistofstressfulevents.Theyappreciatedthetrickypointthatanymajorchangecanbestressful.Negativeeventslike“seriousillnessofafamilymember”werehighonthelist,butsoweresomepositivelife-changingevents,likemarriage.WhenyoutaketheHolmes-Rahetestyoumustrememberthatthescoredoesnotreflecthowyoudealwithstress—itonlyshowshowmuchyouhavetodealwith.Andwenowknowthatthewayyouhandletheseeventsdramaticallyaffectsyourchancesofstayinghealthy.

Bytheearly1970s,hundredsofsimilarstudieshadfollowedHolmesandRahe.AndmillionsofAmericanswhoworkandliveunderstressworriedoverthereports.Somehow,theresearchgotboileddowntoamemorablemessage.Women’smagazinesranheadlineslike“Stresscausesillness!

”Ifyouwanttostayphysicallyandmentallyhealthy,thearticlessaid,avoidstressfulevents.

Butsuchsimplisticadviceisimpossibletofollow.Evenifstressfuleventsaredangerous,many—likethedeathofalovedone—areimpossibletoavoid.Moreover,anywarningtoavoidallstressfuleventsisaprescription（处方）forstayingawayfromopportunitiesaswellastrouble.Sinceanychangecanbestressful,apersonwhowantedtobecompletelyfreeofstresswouldnevermarry,haveachild,takeanewjobormove.

Thenotionthatallstressmakesyousickalsoignoresalotofwhatweknowaboutpeople.Itassumeswe’reallvulnerable（脆弱的）andpassiveinthefaceofadversity（逆境）.Butwhatabouthumaninitiativeandcreativity?

Manycomethroughperiodsofstresswithmorephysicalandmentalvigorthantheyhadbefore.Wealsoknowthatalongtimewithoutchangeorchallengecanleadtoboredom,andphysicalandmetalstrain.

1.TheresultofHolmes-Rahe’smedicalresearchtellsus__________.

A）thewayyouhandlemajoreventsmaycausestress

B）whatshouldbedonetoavoidstress

C）whatkindofeventwouldcausestress

D）howtocopewithsuddenchangesinlife

2.Thestudiesonstressintheearly1970’sledto_________.

A）widespreadconcernoveritsharmfuleffects

B）greatpanicoverthementaldisorderitcouldcause

C）anintensiveresearchintostress-relatedillnesses

D）popularavo