上海中学考试英语精彩试题问题详解.docx
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上海中学考试英语精彩试题问题详解
2016年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试
英语试卷
（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）
Part1Listening（第一部分听力）
I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）
1.2.3.4.5.6.
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）
7.A.InMarch.B.InMayC.InJuneD.InJuly
8.A.Hisson.B.Hisdaughter.C.Hisfather.D.Hismother.
9.A.11.B.12.C.13.D.14.
10.A.Lions.B.Elephants.C.Monkeys.D.Tigers.
11.A.Becausethecaristooold.B.Becauseheneedsmoney.
C.Becausethereistoomuchtraffic.D.Becausehewantstobuyanewcar.
12.A.Athome.B.Inthemuseum.C.Atschool.D.Inthehospital.
13.A.Makesomecakes.B.Orderameal.
C.Takehimtoarestaurant.D.Buysomemilk.
14.A.Sleep.B.Fans.C.Thekids.D.Theweather.
C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）
15.AmyoftenstaysuplateatnighttolearnEnglish.
16.TheprogrammesAmylistenstoareCanadianandAmerican.
17.Amythinksthattalkchannelsarebetterthanmusicchannels.
18.Amy’sprogressisslow,butherEnglishisgettingbetterthanbefore.
19.Tomisn’tinterestedwhenAmytellshimaboutlisteningonline.
20.TomandAmyaretalkingaboutagoodwaytolearnEnglish.
D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列句子。
每空格限填一词）（10分）
21.TheyearlyWalkforCharitywillGardenStreet.
22.Moneywillberaisedtobuildachildren’sinthetown.
23.Ifrainisforecast,walkersshouldallpossibleevents.
24.Walkersaretoldtokeeptointhedinglelinewhilewalking.
25.Thebusleaveseveryhalf-hourandtheservice.
2015
Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary
（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）
II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）
26.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.Whichiscorrectfortheunderlinedpart?
A） /e/ B） /i:
/ C） /i/ D） /ə/
27.Theteenagershadgoodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.
A.aB.anC.theD./
28.WhenJamesarrivedattherailwaystation,hetriedtolookaplacetoparkhiscar.
A.afterB.atC.upD.for
29.ThelocalcommunitycentreisopenMondaytoSaturday.
A.inB.fromC.forD.on
30.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefortobeginanewlife.
A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
31.Thistempleisoneofbuildingsinthetown.Wemusttakeactiontoprotectit.
A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest
32.Themanagersoundedonthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.
A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously
33.Thelightwentoutsuddenly.Itwasverydarkandcouldbeseenclearly.
A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything
34.--DisneyamusementparksarethereinChina?
--Two.
A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong
35.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm,thepassengershadtowaitattheairport.
A.butB.orC.soD.for
36.Thenursewon’tleaveherpatientsshe’ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.
A.unlessB.becauseC.sinceD.if
37.Agoodfriendissomeoneyoushareyourpleasureandpainwith.
A.oughtB.needC.canD.must
38.LastweekVivianadressforhermotherwithherfirst-monthsalary.
A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy
39.Thismedicinemillionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.
A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved
40.Aftershefinishedthestory,Alicewroteareviewforherschoolnewspaper.
A.readB.readsC.toreadD.reading
41.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromiseditasecret.
A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept
42.Thetwinsfondofthenewideainthemagazinearticle.
A.beB.amC.isD.are
43.wonderfulspeechEmmagaveattheUNconference!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
44.–Excuseme,whereistheMoonlightHotel?
--.I’mastrangermyself.
A.Sorry,Idon’tknow.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.
C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Thankyouallthesame.
45.–TheAreFestivaliscoming.We’regoingtowatchtheplayTwelfthNight.
--.
A.That’sallrightB.NevermindC.You’rewelcomeD.Enjoyyourtime
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词，每次只能填一次）（共8分）
Thescientistwasinahurry.Shehadtogetsomewaterforher46beforedarknessfell.Shewastestingthewaterintheriversthatwentintotheocean.Herjobwastofindoutthecauseof47intheseaatnearbybeaches.Sheliftedoutthewaterandlookedangrilyattherubbishinit.Oldclothes,48bagsandpiecesofpaperwereinthedirtywater.“Don’tpeople49thateverythingtheythrowontothestreetgetswashedintorivers?
Andtheyleadrightintotheocean!
”shesaidloudly.“Howmanyyearswillittaketomakeitcleanagain?
”
Thescientistfeltsaddeepinherheart.She50theoceananimalsasshewalkedbacktothebeach.Butwhenshegotthere,agroupofstudentsandteachersfromalocalprimaryschoolwerecarryingbagsofrubbishtothebins.Theyhadspenttheirafternooncleaningthebeach!
Shewas51joy.
Asshespokewiththeteacher,thestudentsgatheredaroundthem.With52smilesontheirfaces,theyshouted,“Wemustdosomethingtoprotecttheocean!
”
“That’s53right,”agreedthescientist,asshesmiledattheirkindness.
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
每空格限填一词）（共8分）
54.Tony’sfatheranduncleareboth.Theyhelpkeepthecitysafe.（policeman）
55.Couldyoupassmethedictionaryfromtherightontheshelf?
（seven）
56.Everyonebelievesthatteamwillwinthematchthisweekend.（we）
57.“Benottotouchthepaintingsinthemuseum,”Mumsaid.（care）
58.Theartist’shelpshimgofurtherontheroadtohisdream.（wise）
59.Thechildrenenjoythelifeinthecountryandlivewiththeirfamilies.（happy）
60.Ihavesomethingimportanttowithyouthroughvideotalk.（discussion）
61.Somewildanimalsmayforeverifwedon’tstophuntingthem.（appear）
V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。
62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）
62.GeorgewantstobeatourguideattheBundforforeignvisitors.（改为一般疑问句）
GeorgetobeatourguideattheBundforforeignvisitors?
63.Charlieissoyoungthathecan’ttaketheundergroundalone.（改为简单句）
Charlieistotaketheundergroundalone.
64.Theylikeplayingbasketballintheclubbetterthangoinghomeafterschool.（保持句意不变）
Theyplayingbasketballintheclubgoinghomeafterschool.
65.TheChinesegraduatebecameastarbecauseofhisspeechatHarvard.（对划线部分提问）
theChinesegraduatebecomeastar?
66.Amiddleschoolstudentinventedanewrobotlastterm.（改为被动语态）
Anewrobotbyamiddleschoolstudentlastterm.
67.“WhenwillyoufinishtheprojectonInternetsafety?
”theofficialasked.（改为宾语从句）
TheofficialaskedIfinishtheprojectonInternetsafety.
68.aregoodfor,fruitsandvegetables,tokeepfit,people,fresh（连词成句）
.
Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）
VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）
A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
69.AboutchildreninPAStatehavenohomesoftheirown.
A.8,000B.14,000C.17,100D.22,000
70.Theunderlinedexpression“emotionalsupport”meanscaringforachild’s.
A.foodB.educationC.housesD.feelings
71.WhichtelephonenumbercanpeoplecalltoaskabouttheGeneralMeetings?
A.492-9345B.492-9338C.492-9396D.492-3908
72.TheGeneralMeetingswillbeheld.
A.everyThursdayinFebruaryB.threetimesinFebruary
C.betweenFebruary4thand18thD.onFebruary4thand18th
73.Thepurposeofthematerialaboveistohelp.
A.childrenwithnohomesB.familieswithnochildren
C.schoolswithlittlemoneyD.teacherswithlittletraining
74.Wecanreadthematerialaboveprobablyfromthesectionofanewspaper.
A.fashionB.sportsC.advertisementD.business
B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
75.A.explainedB.apologizedC.listenedD.complained
76.A.Mr.WalterB.Mrs.WalterC.TheownerD.Theneighbour
77.A.quicklyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.easily
78.A.successB.changeC.decisionD.idea
79.A.ForexampleB.AtleastC.InfactD.Afterall
80.A.understoodB.forgotC.pretendedD.denied
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
The Young Person‟s Rail-card is very popular in Britain now．It gives young people the chance to buy （81）c__________ train tickets across the country．Just imagine，it could take you to festivals，to see friends，or to London for a weekend break，at a lower price．
D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）
88.Whatisthewriter’squestioninLetterA?
89.Howareparents’jobsdifferentfromchildren’sjobsaccordingtoLetterA?
90.WhydoesLetterBsayit’sgoodforteenagerstohelpoutabitathome?
91.WhomostprobablywroteLetterB,aparentorachild?
92.Thetwolettersagreethatparentsandchildrenbothhavejobs,don’tthey?
93.WhatcanbefilledintheblankattheendofLetterB?
VII.Writing（作文）（共20分）
94.Writeatleast80wordsonthetopic“I’mready”（以“我准备好了”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
你对明天一定有着美好的憧憬。
为此，你已经做好六哪方面的准备？
请结合你的经历或特长等，选取一个角度具体谈谈你是如何做准备的。
（注意：
短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
）
Thefollowingisforreferenceonly.（一下内容仅供参考）
➢independent
➢responsible
➢Hardworking
参考答案
1-6C B H E AG 7-14CBBAC DAD 15-20FFTTFT
21．start from 22．book shop 23．Prepare for 24．one side 25．is free
26-30 AADBB 31-35DBCAC 36-4
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