PROFESSIONAL ETHICS SECOND ESSAY QUESTIONS.docx

PROFESSIONAL ETHICS SECOND ESSAY QUESTIONS.docx

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PROFESSIONALETHICSSECONDESSAYQUESTIONS

PROFESSIONALETHICS

TOPICSFORSECONDESSAY

AnswerONEquestiononly.

（Readinglistsareintendedasaguide.BeginwithreadingsavailableinReadersandonCourseDocumentsandthenselectfromextendedlists.）

1.Isapoliceofficereverjustifiedethicallyinusinglethal（deadly）force?

Discussinrelationtosomerealexamplesinvolvingpolice.

Kleining,John.（1996）Theethicsofpolicing.6.3Deadlyforce.Cambridge:

CambridgeUniversityPress.（SecondReader）（BookinBSL）

Fyfe,JamesJ（1988）Policeuseofdeadlyforce:

researchandreform.Justicequarterly5.（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Bittner,Egon.（1985）Thecapacitytouseforceasthecoreofthepolicerole.InMoralissuesinpolicework,Elliston,FrederickA&MichaelFeldmaneds.Rowman&LittlefieldPublishers.（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Waegel,WilliamB.（1984）Howpolicejustifytheuseofdeadlyforce.Socialproblems32,2:

144-155（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Alpert,GeoffreyP&WilliamCSmith.（1994）Howreasonableisthereasonableman:

policeandexcessiveuseofforce.Thejournalofcriminallawandcriminology85,2:

481-501（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Sherman,Lawrence.Learningpoliceethics.（1982）Criminaljusticeethics1,10-20（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Cohen,Howard&MichaelFeldberg.（1991）Powerandrestraint:

themoraldimensionofpolicework.NewYork:

Praeger.（Lawlibrary）.

Miller,SeamusJohnBlackler&AndrewAlexandra.（1997）Policeethics.StLeonards,NSW:

Allen&Unwin.（BSL）

Neyroud,Peter&AlanBeckley.（2001）Policing,ethicsandhumanrights.Cullompton,England:

Willam.（BSL）

Coady,CAJ.（2000）Violenceandpoliceculture.Carlton,Vic:

MelbourneUniversityPress.（BSL）

Manning,PeterK.（2000）Virtualjustice,violence,andethics.（Reviewessay）.Criminaljusticeethics19,1:

44-54.（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Dick,Penny.（2005）Dirtyworkdesignations:

howpoliceofficersaccountfortheiruseofdeadlyforce.Humanrelations58:

1363（Note:

thisisasocialscienceanalysisandnotaphilosophicalorethicalone.）（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Williams,Brett.（2006）Undersiege.（Coverstory）.PoliceJournalJune2006journal.pasa.asn.a

2.Lawyersoftenjustifywhatwouldnormallybeunethicalbehaviourbyappealingtotheirprofessionalrole-requirementsinanadversariallegalsystem.Whatjustificationsareofferedforadversarialrole-requirements.Dothesejustifya-moralorunjustbehaviourbyindividuallawyers?

Dershowitz,Alan.（1996）Islegalethicsaskingtherightquestions?

Heinonline–JournaloftheinstituteforthestudyoflegalethicsVol1:

15,15-24（Secondreader）

West,Robin.（1999）Thezealousadvocacyofjusticeinalessthanidealworld.Stanfordlawreview,Vol51,No4:

973-989（Secondreader）

Oakley,Justin&DeanCocking.（2001）Virtueethicsandprofessionalroles,Ch5:

Professionalvirtues,ordinaryvices.CambridgeUniversityPress（Secondreader）

Parker,Christine.（2004）Acriticalmoralityforlawyers:

Fourapproachestolawyers’ethics.MonashUniversityLawReviewVol30,No1（SecondReader）

Luban,David.（1983）Theadversarysystemexcuse.ReprintedinTheethicsoflawyers,ed.DavidLuban.Dartmouth,（1994）:

138-178.（InLawReserve）.

Gutmann,Amy.（1993）Canvirtuebetaughttolawyers?

StanfordLawReview,Vol45.No6:

1759-1771

Goldman,Alan.1980）Themoralfoundationsofprofessionalethics.Totowa,N.J:

RowmanandLittlefield,（BSL）

Taylor,Allen.（1971）Theadversarysystemofjustice:

Anethicaljungle.TheJournalofCriticalAnalysis3

Cohen,ElliotD.（1985）Purelegaladvocatesandmoralagents:

Twoconceptsofalawyerinanadversarysystem.CriminalJusticeStudies411985.

DalPont,G.E.（1996）Lawyers’professionalresponsibilityinAustraliaandNewZealand.LBCInformationServices.（LawLibrary.）

Pizzimenti,LeeA.（1990）Informingclientsaboutlimitstoconfidentiality.BusinessandProfessionalEthicsJournal9.ReprintedinEthicsfortheprofessions,JohnRowan&SamuelZinaichJr.Wadsworth2003（BSLReserve）

Smith,MBE.（1990）Shouldlawyerslistentophilosophersaboutlegalethics?

LawandPhilosophy9,1:

67-93（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Feldman,HeidiLi.（1996）Codesandvirtues.Cangoodlawyersbegoodethicaldeliberators?

Heinonline:

SouthernCalifornianlawreview69:

885-948（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Chamberlain,JeffreyFrank.（1975）Legalethics:

confidentialityandthecaseofRobertGarrow’slawyers.Heinonline:

Buffalolawreview25:

211-239（DealswithLakePleasantbodiescase.）（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Postema,GerarldJ.（1980）Moralresponsibilityinprofessionalethics.NYULawreview65:

63-89（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

3.Isitthejudge’sroletobevirtuous?

Shouldajudgeeverapplymercyinsentencingapersonwhohascommittedaseriouscrime?

Wouldthisbecompatiblewithjustice?

Newman,LouisE.（1995-6）Beneaththerobe:

theroleofpersonalvaluesinjudicialethics.Journaloflawandreligion,12,2:

507-531（Secondreader）.

Lauchs,Mark.（2005）Justiceandequityvmercy.Australianassociationforprofessionalandappliedethics12thannualconference28-30September2005,Adelaide.（SecondReader）

Idleman,ScottC.（2005）Theconcealmentofreligiousvaluesinjudicialdecision-making.Virginialawreview,91,2:

515-534（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Solum,LawrenceB.（2003）Virtuejurisprudence:

avirtuetheoryofjudging.Metaphilosophy34（1-2）:

178-213（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Duff,RA.（2003）Thelimitsofvirtuejurisprudence.Metaphilosophy34（1-2）:

214-224（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Steiker,CaroleS.（2008）Murphyonmercy:

aprudentialreconsideration.Criminaljusticeethics27

（2）:

45-53（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Brien,Andrew.（1998）Mercywithinlegaljustice.Socialtheoryandpractice,24

（1）:

83-110（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Brien,Andrew.（1990）Savinggrace.Criminaljusticeethics,9

（1）

Schedler,Andreas.（2004）Arguingandobserving:

internalandexternalcritiquesofjudicialimpartiality.Journalofpoliticalphilosophy,12（3）:

245-265（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Kosinski,Alex.（2004）Therealissuesofjudicialethics.Hofstralawreview32:

1095-1106（Coursedocuments/MyUni）

Tasioulas,J.Mercy.（2003）ProceedingsoftheAristotelianSociety,103,2:

101-132

Rainbolt,GW.（1990）Mercy:

anindependent,imperfectvirtue.Americanphilosophyquarterly,27,2:

169-173

Rainbolt,GW.（1997）Mercy:

indefenceofcaprice.Nous31

（2）:

226-241

Nuyen,AT.（1994）Strainingthequalityofmercy.Philosophicalpapers,23,2:

72-73

Hestevold,HS.（1986）Justicetomercy.Philosophyandphenomenologicalresearch,46,2.

Nussbaum,MC.（1993）Equityandmercy.Philosophyandpublicaffairs,22:

94-95

4.Islyingtopatients,orwithholdinginformationfromthemeverjustifiedongroundsofpaternalism?

Discussinrelationtorespectforautonomy,theprincipleofbeneficence,andtherequirementofinformedconsent.

Ellin,JosephS.（1982）Specialprofessionalmoralityandthedutyofveracity.ReprintedinEthicalissuesinprofessionallife,Callahan,JoanC（1988）OxfordUniversityPress.（ThirdReader）

Collins,Joseph.（1927）Shoulddoctorstellthetruth?

ReprintedinEthicalissuesinprofessionallife,Callahan,JoanC（1988）OxfordUniversityPress.（ThirdReader）

CumminsGauthier,Candace.（1993）Philosophicalfoundationsofrespectforautonomy.ReprintedinBioethics,justice,andhealthcare.Teays,W&LPurdy.Wadsworth:

2001（ThirdReader）

Pelligrino,ED&DCThomasma.（1988）Limitationsofautonomyandpaternalism:

Towardamodelofbeneficence.From,Forthepatient’sgood.Therestorationofbeneficenceinhealthcare.NewYork;Oxford:

OxfordUniversityPress.（ThirdReader）

Bok,Sissela.（1978）Lyingandliestothesickanddying.FromLying:

moralchoiceinpublicandprivatelife（NewYork:

Pantheon,1978）selectionsfromchs1,2,6,14&15.（ThirdReader）

Wright,RichardA（ed）.（1987Humanvaluesinhealthcare:

thepracticeofethics.）Chapter5:

Communicationinhealthcare:

information,deception,andinformedconsent.McGraw–HillBookCo.（CourseDocuments/MyUni）

Goldberg,Richard.（1984）Disclosureofinformationtoadultcancerpatients.ReprintedinHumanvaluesinhealthcare:

thepracticeofethics.Wright,RichardA（ed）.（1987）McGraw–HillBookCo.（CourseDocuments/MyUni）

Ingelfinger,FJ.（1972）Informed（butuneducated）consent.ReprintedinHumanvaluesinhealthcare:

thepracticeofethics.Wright,RichardA（ed）.（1987）McGraw–HillBookCo.（CourseDocuments/MyUni）

Cohen,EliasS.（1985）Autonomyandpaternalism:

Twogoalsinconflict.ReprintedinHumanvaluesinhealthcare:

thepracticeofethics.Wright,RichardA（ed）.（1987）McGraw–HillBookCo.（CourseDocuments/MyUni）

Meyers,Christopher.（2004）Cruelchoices:

autonomyandcriticalcaredecision-making.Bioethics,18,2:

104-119

Rhodes,Rosamond（etal）.（2007）TheBlackwellguidetomedicalethics.Malden,MA.BlackwellPublishing.（BSL）

Wear,Stephen.（1993）Informedconsent:

patientautonomyandphysicianbeneficencewithinclinicalmedicine.Dordrecht;Boston:

KluwerAcademicPublishers.（BSL）

5.CriticallydiscusssomeoftheethicalproblemsthatariseEITHERinrelationtonon-directivegeneticcounsellingORthequestionofwhoshouldhaveaccesstogeneticinformation.

Evans,Marilynet.al.（2004）Relationalethicsandgeneticcounselling.NursingEthics11（5）459-471（ThirdReader）

CumminsGauthier,Candace.（1993）Philosophicalfoundationsofrespectforautonomy.ReprintedinBioethics,justice,andhealthcare.Teays,W&LPurdy.Wadsworth:

2001（ThirdReader）

Pelligrino,ED&DCThomasma.（1988）Limitationsofautonomyandpaternalism:

Towardamodelofbeneficence.From,Forthepatient’sgood.Therestorationofbeneficenceinhealthcare.NewYork;Oxfor