仁爱版英语八年级上册测试题.docx

仁爱版英语八年级上册测试题.docx

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仁爱版英语八年级上册测试题

仁爱版英语八年级上册测试题

Unit2Topic2

（考试时间：

90分钟，满分：

100分）

题号

第一部分

第二部分

第三部分

总分

Ⅰ

Ⅱ

Ⅲ

Ⅳ

Ⅰ

Ⅱ

Ⅲ

Ⅳ

Ⅰ

Ⅱ

Ⅲ

得分

第一部分听力（20分）

Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）

（）1.

（）2.

（）3.

（）4.

（）5.

Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）

（）6.A.Iamcool.B.Ihaveacold.C.Idrinkalotoftea.

（）7.A.Don’tdosportsaftermeals.B.It’sbad.

C.Ilikedoingsports.

（）8.A.Youshouldstayuplate.B.Youshouldwashhandsbeforemeals.

C.Youshouldhaveagoodrest.

（）9.A.Eatbadfood.B.Drinksourmilk.

C.Keeptheaircleanandfresh.

（）10.A.Oh,howterrible!

B.That’swonderful.

C.Heisagoodfather.

Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。

每组对话及问题读两遍。

（5分）

（）11.A.Heissick.

B.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisheart.

C.Hewenttobedtoolatelastnight.

（）12.A.Sheiswalking.B.She’sreading.C.She’sdoingsports.

（）13.A.Helikessmoking.B.Helikesdoingsports.

C.HelikesWangTao.

（）14.A.Sheshouldnoteatanything.

B.Sheshouldtakeexercisedayandnight.

C.Sheshouldnoteattoomuchandtakemoreexercise.

（）15.A.Shehasanegganddrinkssomemilk.

B.Shedoesn’thaveanythingforbreakfast.

C.Sheeatstoomuch.

Ⅳ.听短文，完成表格。

短文读三遍。

（5分）

Name

Whatactivity

Howoften

Mary

16._______

everyday

Tina

running

17._______

Sally

18._______

everyMondayandWednesday

Mike

19._______

everyweekend

Peter

swimming

20._______

第二部分基础知识运用（55分）

Ⅰ.单项选择。

（10分）

（）1.—WatchingTVtoomuch_______badforyoureyes.

—I’llgotobedrightaway.

A.isB.areC.wasD.be

（）2.—Ifyoufeel_______,youshouldgotoschool.

A.badB.worseC.betterD.good

（）3.—Howoftendoyouexercise?

—_______

A.Lessthanthreetimesaweek.B.Morethan10hours.

C.Fromonethirtytothree.D.Ioftendoit.

（）4._______necessaryforus_______Englishwell.

A.Thisis;tolearnB.It’s;tolearnC.It’s;learnD.That’s;learn

（）5.Ifyoueat_______foodandtake_______exercise,you’llkeephealthy.

A.more;moreB.less;lessC.more;lessD.less;more

（）6.—Humanscan’tlive_______air.

—Iagreewithyou.

A.withoutB.withC.inD.for

（）7.—Ican’tkeepmyselfactiveduringtheday.

—You_______takemoreexercise.

A.mustnotB.mustbeC.needtoD.maybe

（）8.Thisarticlesays_______isbadforourlungs.

A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokedD.smoking

（）9.Youhadbetteraskyourbrother_______playingcomputergames.It’sbadforhim.

A.togiveupB.nottogiveupC.togiveitupD.notgiveitup

（）10.You_______walkacrosstheroad.It’sdangerous.

A.maynotB.don’thavetoC.mustnotD.needn’t

Ⅱ.情景交际。

（5分）

选择方框中的句子完成对话。

A：

Whichismoreimportant,wealthorhealth?

B：

Inmyopinion（观点）,11.

A：

Iagreewithyou.Buthowcanwekeephealthy?

B：

Ithink12especially（尤其）greenvegetablesandfruit.

A：

Canweeattoomuchmeat?

B：

No,Ithink13.

A：

Whatelseshouldwedo?

B：

Weshould14.Butremembernottodosportssoonaftermeals.

A：

Isee.Is15forourhealth?

B：

Itisgood.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesyouhealthy.

A.thatisbadforourhealth

B.goingtobedearlygoodorbad

C.healthismoreimportantthanwealth

D.weshouldeathealthyfood

E.dosomesportseveryday

Ⅲ.完形填空。

（10分）

Davidwasadoctor.Hespent16timeinplayingwhenhewasinthemedicalcollege.Ofcourse,helearnednothing.Lateronhetriedtofinda17inthecities,buthefailed.He18returntohishometown.Itwas19andtherewasonlyonehospitalinit.Hethoughtheknewmuchandlookeddownupon（瞧不起）his20.Butsoonthepatientsfoundhewasnotagooddoctor21fewaskedhimtolookthemover.Heknewbuthedidn’t22.

Onedayatravelercameintohisoffice.Themancaughtacoldandwantedsome23.Davidhopedtobepaidmoreandlookedoveroneofthetraveler’seyes24.“Ohdear!

”calledoutDavid,“Youhaveabadheartdisease.YoushouldbeinhospitalandonlyIcanhelpyou!

”“Please25myrighteye,sir,”saidthetraveler,“theleftoneisfalse（假的）.”

（）16.A.muchB.alittleC.noD.little

（）17.A.doctorB.jobC.hospitalD.friend

（）18.A.mustB.shouldC.hadtoD.hadbetter

（）19.A.newB.bigC.smallD.beautiful

（）20.A.parentsB.patientsC.friendsD.workmates

（）21.A.butB.andC.howeverD.because

（）22.A.sayB.fightC.believeD.mind

（）23.A.moneyB.foodC.drinkD.medicine

（）24.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.softlyD.careful

（）25.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.looklike

Ⅳ.阅读理解。

（30分）

（A）

Mrs.Whitewasveryfat.Sheweighed（重）100kilos,soshewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorsaid,“Youneedadiet（节食）,Mrs.White,andIhaveagoodwayhere.”HegaveMrs.Whiteasmallbookandsaid,“Readthiscarefullyandeatthethingsonpage11everyday.Thencomebackandseemeintwoweeks.”

Mrs.Whitecameagaintwoweekslater,butshewasn’tthinner.Shewasfatterthanbefore.Thedoctorwassurprisedandasked,“Areyoueatingthethingsonpage11ofthesmallbook?

”“Yes,doctor.”sheanswered.

ThenextdaythedoctorvisitedMrs.Whiteduringherdinner.Hewasverysurprisedatwhathesaw.“Mrs.White，”hesaid,“whyareyoueatingpotatoesandbread?

Theyaren’tinyourdiet.”“Doctor，”Mrs.Whiteanswered,“Ifollowmydietatlunchtime.Butthisismydinner.”

（）26.WhydidMrs.Whitegotoseeadoctor?

A.Becauseshehadabadcold.B.Becauseshefeltterrible.

C.Becausethedoctorwasherfriend.D.Becauseshewantedtobethinner.

（）27.Thedoctoraskedherto_______.

A.eatmorefoodB.eatlessfood

C.eatnothingD.eathealthyfood

（）28.Aftertwoweeks，Mrs.Whitebecame_______.

A.fatterB.thinnerC.healthierD.stronger

（）29.WhywasthedoctorsurprisedwhenhevisitedMrs.Whiteduringherdinner?

A.Becausesheeatnothing.B.Becauseshewaseatingmeat.

C.Becauseshewaseatingpotatoesandbread.D.Becauseshewasn’tin.

（）30.What’sthemeaningof“Ifollowmydietatlunchtime.Butthisismydinner.”?

A.Shealwaysfollowedthediet.

B.Shedidn’tfollowthediet.

C.Shedidn’tlikethediet.

D.Sheonlyfollowedthedietatlunchtime,andshedidn’tfollowthedietatdinner.

（B）

Youarewhatyoueat

Keepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureduce（减少）disease.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodstoeatandpreparingfoodsinahealthyway.

_______________________

Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush?

Maybeyouthinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdisease.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.

Exercise

Swimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walkingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoustayhealthy.Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.Doit.

Planoutyourlife

Youshouldhavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.Haveaproper（合适的）mealforlunch.Followahealthydiet.

（）31.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Healthyfood.B.Healthylifestyle（生活方式）.C.Junkfood.D.Healthysports.

（）32.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthesecondparagraph?

A.Man’sdiseaseB.Disease

C.WatchthetoothbrushD.Yourbathroom

（）33.Atleasthowlongshouldyouexerciseeachtime?

A.Twentyminutes.B.Fifteenminutes.

C.Fiveminutes.D.Tenminutes.

（）34.Fromthepassage,weknow_______canhelpusstayhealthy.

A.properdietB.exercise

C.sleepandexerciseD.properdietandexercise

（）35.Whatdoesahealthyeatingplanmean?

A.Choosingtherightfoods.B.Cookingthefoodsinahealthyway.

C.Nevereatmeatorfreshvegetables.D.BothAandB.

（C）

Ⅰ.Takethemedicinewithwater.Onepilleveryeighthours.Forfurthernights，taketwopillsatbedtime.Don’ttakemorethansixpillsin24hours.Forchildrensixtotwelveyearsold,givehalftheadult（成年人）dosage（剂量）.Forchildrenundersixyearsold,askyourdoctor.Takelessdosageifyoucan’tgotosleep.

Ⅱ.Eachpillofthemedicineistakenthreetimeseachdayfor14yearsold.Asusual,apill6:

00a.m.beforebreakfast，onebefore11:

00andonebeforesleep.Notforchildrenundersixyearsoldandoldpersonswithhearttrouble（疾病）.

Ⅲ.Themedicineforapersonwithacough.Twopillsonceadaybeforesleepforadults.Donottakethemedicinewithoutacough.Halfforchildrenunder12yearsold.Childrenwithabadcough,gotoseeadoctor.

Ⅳ.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.Fivepillseachtimeforanadultwithacold.Halfthepillsforchildrenunder10yearsold.Takethemedicinebeforemealsorbeforesleep.

根据短文填空，每空一词。

36.Ifamiddle-agepersonwithacoughwantstobewellathome,whatshouldhedo?

Heshouldtakethethirdmedicine______________adaybeforesleep.

37.Howmanykindsofmedicinecanthefive-year-oldchildrentake?

Thefive-year-oldchildrencantake______________ofmedicine.

38.Youtookoneofthefourkindsofmedicinelastnight,andyoucouldn’tfallasleep.Whichkindofmedicinewasit?

Itwasthe______________.

39.翻译文中画线的句子。

_____________________________

40.回答问题：

WhenshouldItakethemedicineifIhaveacold?

_____________________________

第三部分写作（25分）

Ⅰ.词汇。

（10分）

（A）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.Chocolategivesyoue_______.Buteatingtoomuchisbadforyourteeth.

2.Hewroteana_______aboutWangXiaoya.

3.Somethingwaswrongwithhiss_______.Hefeltsickaftermeals.

4.Fruitisgoodforourhealth.Weliketoeatw_______insummer.

5.Manyd_______arecausedbygerms.

（B）根据句意及汉语提示填空。

6.Smokingisbadforourlungs.Itmaycause_______（癌症）.

7.Iwantto_______（选择）anicegiftforherasabirthdaypresent.

8.Theburglar（盗贼）gotin_______（从，通过）thewindow.

9.LiFeilikesthrowing_______（垃圾）about.That’snotpolite.

10.Look!

Sheis_______（扫）theroomnow.

Ⅱ.综合填空。

（5分）

用所给词的适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。

cause，health，clean，reason，make，easy，be

Frequent（频繁的）handcleaningisthemostimportantthingyoucandobecausegermsareoneofthe11