湖北省荆州市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx
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湖北省荆州市中考英语真题试题含答案
荆州市2020年初中升学考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷共有十大题，共8页。
全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
选择题在答题卡上选择题答题框内用2B铅笔将各题号下相应选项代号的矩形框“□”涂黑；非选择题在答题卡上答题栏内各相应题号后的空白处用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔答题。
★祝考试顺利★
[听力部分]
Ⅰ、短对话理解。
（共5分，每小题1分）
听短对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。
每段对话听两遍。
1.What’stheweatherlikethesedays?
A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Cold.
2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theschoolsubjects.B.Theinterestingmovie.C.Theballgame.
3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.
4.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking?
A.Intherestaurant.B.Intheclothesstore.C.Atthecinema.
5.Whydoesthegirlwanttoleavealittleearliertoday?
A.ToleaveforAustralia.B.Toseeherfatheroff.C.Tosendherteacherback.
Ⅱ、长对话理解。
（共10分，每小题1分）
听下面A、B、C三段对话,并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。
每段对话听两遍。
A
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.WhatsizeT-shirtdoesthemanwant?
A.SizeL.B.SizeM.C.SizeS.
7.WhatcolorT-shirtdoesthemanwant?
A.Brown.B.White.C.Black.
8.HowmuchistheT-shirt?
A.$74.B.$64.C.$47.
B
听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。
9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Visitherfriends.B.Gotothepark.C.Getsomemoney.
10.Howlongdoesittakethewomantogetthereonfoot?
A.Fiveminutes.B.Tenminutes.C.Fifteenminutes.
11.Howwillthemanhelpthewomanatlast?
A.Drawamapforher.B.Giveheraride.C.Givehersomemoney.
C
听下面一段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。
12.WhatmightRobertKingbe?
A.Adriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Adoctor.
13.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthebigbluecar?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
14.—Whatdidthedriverofthemotorbikelooklike?
—Hewas.
A.tallwithlonghairB.shortwithdarkhairC.shortwithredhair
15.Whocalled120forhelp?
A.Robert.B.Kate.C.Danny.
Ⅲ、短文理解。
（共10分，每小题2分）
听短文,并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。
短文听两遍。
16.WhogaveTomonedollaratfirst?
A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Theoldman.
17.WhathappenedwhenTomwenttobuyatoy?
A.Jameswashitbadlybysnowballs.
B.Tommetanoldmanandhelpedhim.
C.Tombrokeawindowofthehouse.
18.—WhydidTomgobacktothehouse?
—Becausehewantedto.
A.playsnowballsagainB.payforthewindowC.gethistoyback
19.HowmuchmoneydidTomgetatlast？
A.Twodollars.B.Onedollar.C.Nothing.
20.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?
A.Workinghardisveryimportant.
B.Helpingothersistohelpourselves.
C.Beinghonestcanbringusmore.
[笔试部分]
Ⅳ、单项选择。
（共10分，每小题1分）
从（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Howdoyoulikethefamousactor,TongDawei?
—Wonderful!
Ilikeverymuch.
A.heB.hisC.himD.himself
22.—MoreandmorepeoplecometovisitJingzhouAncientCity.
—That’strue.IthasbecometheofJingzhou.
A.effortB.praiseC.courageD.pride
23.—WhatdoyouthinkofthedishIcookedforyou?
—Ihaven’thadityet.However,itgood.
A.tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.feels
24.—Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthesetwopictures?
—Difference?
Oh,no.Theylookquite.
A.similarB.differentC.strangeD.interesting
25.—HowmuchdoyouknowaboutTaiwan,LiFen?
—Taiwanandthemainlandhavealotincommon.Theyalotofhistoryandculture.
A.supportB.explainC.shareD.belong
26.—It’soneofthethingsintheworldtostaywithfriends.
—Iagree.Italwaysmakesusrelaxed.
A.worstB.happiestC.busiestD.hardest
27.—Johnissoexcited.Didhewinthecompetition?
—Yes.Hewasluckyandhehadoneminutetocompletethespecialtask,nomoreandnoless.
A.especiallyB.probablyC.exactlyD.hardly
28.—Wherewasyourdadatthistimelastnight?
—HewastalkingwithmyuncleIwaslookingforsomeinformationontheInternet.
A.afterC.untilC.sinceD.while
29.—Thegroupofboysandgirlstostudyincollegethismorning,fullofnicedreams.
—Ibelievetheirdreamscancometrueoneday.
A.setoffB.felloffC.putoffD.keptoff
30.–Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothestation.
–___________
A.Nevermind.B.Mypleasure.
C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Gladyoulikeit.
Ⅴ、完形填空。
（共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
OncewhenKevinwassellinghatsunderabigtree,themonkeysonthetreepickedsomehatsandputthemon.SoKevintookoffhisownhatandthrew31ontheground.Thestupidmonkeysthrewtheirhats,too!
Kevinsoon32allthehatsandlefthappily.
Fiftyyearslater,youngTony,33ofKevin,alsosoldhatsforaliving.34alongwalk,Tonywastired,soheputhisbagofhatsbesidehimandlaiddownunderabigtree.Hewassoonfast35.
Whenhewokeup,Tonyfoundthatthereweren’tanyhatsinhisbag!
Tonystartedlookingforhishats.Tohis36,hefoundsomemonkeysonthetreewearinghishats.
Tonydidn’tknowwhattodo.Thenherememberedthestoryhisgrandfather37usedtotellhim.“Yes!
Icanfoolthesemonkeys!
”saidTony.“I’ll38themimitate（模仿）meandverysoonIwillgetallmyhatsback!
”
Tonythenwavedatthemonkeys,themonkeyswavedathim.Tonystarteddancing,themonkeyswerealsodancing.Tonythrewhishatontheground…
Justthen,oneofthemonkeysjumpeddown39thetree,pickedupthehatTonythrewonthegroundand40uptoTony.Hesaid,“Doyouthinkonlyyouhadagrandfather?
”
31.A.itB.itsC.himD.his
32.A.pointedB.putC.collectedD.matched
33.A.fatherB.sonC.grandsonD.friend
34.A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.As
35.A.aliveB.afraidC.awakeD.asleep
36.A.pleasureB.interestC.valueD.surprise
37.A.recentlyB.luckilyC.proudlyD.angrily
38.A.tellB.makeC.promiseD.realize
39.A.fromB.besideC.towardD.through
40.A.putB.broughtC.walkedD.took
Ⅵ、阅读理解。
（共30分，每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Anewtermmightbethebesttimetomakenewfriends,butitcanbehardtobeginthefirstconversation.Belowarefourusefulways.Takealook.
Searchforcommoninterests.Talkingaboutsharedinterests,suchassportsandpopulartalentshows,istheeasiestwaytomakeasuccessfultalkwithsomeone.
Welcomethesilence.Infact,sometimessilenceisneededinordertocontinueaconversation.Rememberthatifyousaysomething,theotherpersonmayneedtimetounderstandit.
Keepitpositive（积极的）.Tomakegreatsmalltalk,youshouldkeepthingsfun.Youshouldbecheerfulandabletolaughoverthingsthataren’tveryinteresting.Thesewillmaketheotherpersonwanttokeeptalkingtoyou.
Takeitasalearningexperience.Everytimeyoumeetsomeonefromotherplaces,it’sagoodchancetolearnsomethingnew.Youcanlearnmoreabouttheirculturesandnations.Thesemakeyouamoreinterestingpersontotalktoaswell.
41.Howmanywaysarementionedtostartaconversationinthereading?
A.Onlyone.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
42.Youcanstartameaningfulconversationbyaccordingtothereading.
A.travellingtoothercountriesB.studyingveryhardintheclass
C.talkingaboutthesameinterestsDfindingsomeonefromotherplaces
43.Ifsomeoneistalkingaboutsomethingyoudon'tlike,youshould
accordingtothereading.
A.stoptheconversationatonceB.becheerfulandrelaxed
C.keepsilentallthetimeD.talkaboutsomethingnew
B
Ifyouneedglassestoreadthis,youareamongmostofChinesestudents.Aboutfour-fifthsofhighschoolstudentsinChinahavepooreyesight（视力）.Andnowmoreandmorechildreninprimaryschoolneedglasses,too.
Twomainreasonscancausepooreyesight:
toomuchtimespentindoorsstudyingandtoolittletimespentoutdoorsplaying.Readingandwritingforhoursandhours,sometimesinpoorlylightedrooms,causeseyesighttoweaken.Butstudentshavetodothisbecausethereissomuchpressureonthemtosucceedinschool.Theyhavelesstimetoenjoythesun.
Thesun,itturnsout,isimportantindevelopinggoodeyesight.AccordingtoastudybyAustralianNationalUniversity,AustralianchildrenandChinesechildrenhavethesamelevelofeyesightbeforetheystartschool,butoncetheyenterprimaryschool,Chinesechildrenonlyspendaboutanhouradayoutside,whileAustralianchildrenspendthreetofourhourseachdayinthesunshine.TheresultisthatwhileaboutfortypercentofChineseprimaryschoolstudentsneedglasses,onlythreepercentofAustralianchildrendo.
Andpooreyesightatayoungagecanhaveseriouslongterminfluence.Asyougetolder,youreyesightcanworsen.
Withallthatinmind,don’tyouthinkit’stimetogiveyoureyesabreak?
44.HowmanyhighschoolstudentshavepooreyesightinChinaaccordingtothereading?
A.Ahalfofthem.B.Threepercentofthem.
C.Fortypercentofthem.D.Four-fifthsofthem.
45.Whichcancausepooreyesightaccordingtothereading?
A.Likereadingandwritingverymuch.
B.Spendtoomuchtimeenjoyingthesun.
C.Spendtoomuchtimeindoorsstudying.
D.Startprimaryschoolatayoungage.
46.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?
A.Primaryschoolstudyingcanbeveryharmfultoyoungstudents.
B.AustralianchildrenspendmoretimeoutdoorsthanChinesechildren.
C.Afterprimaryschool,childreninChinaandAustraliahavethesameeyesight.
D.FewerChineseprimaryschoolstudentshavepooreyesightthanAustralianones.
47.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
A.Remembertogiveoureyesabreak.
B.DevelopgoodeyesightinAustralia.
C.Avoidpooreyesightatanoldage.
D.Spendlittletimeoutdoorsplaying.
C
Themessagewasshort.Ireaditthreetimes:
“Hey,Mom,canIcometoseeyouguys?
”Iwroteback:
“Yes!
”Hesaidhehopedtomakeitintimefordinner.
Ima
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