安徽省肥东高级中学学年高二下学期第二学段考试英语试题+Word版含答案.docx

安徽省肥东高级中学学年高二下学期第二学段考试英语试题+Word版含答案.docx

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安徽省肥东高级中学学年高二下学期第二学段考试英语试题+Word版含答案

高二英语

第I卷（选择题100分）

第一部分听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）

第一节　（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanmean？

A.Hequiteagreeswiththewoman.B.Heenjoyedthismorning'slecture.

C.Hedidn'tgotothismorning'slecture.

2.Howmuchdidthewomanspendonthecapatlast？

A.5dollars.B.15dollars.C.40dollars.

3.Whatisthemanagerdoing？

A.Writinganadvertisement.B.Makingaphonecall.C.Havingameeting.

4.What'sthetimenow？

A.8:

00p.m.B.8:

30p.m.C9:

00p.m.

5.Whereisthemangoingtoplantthetree？

A.Bythefrontdoor.B.Behindthegarage.C.Attheotherendofthegarden.

第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6至7题

6.Wheredoesthemanlivenow？

A.InAmerica.B.InChina.C.InCanada.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation？

A.Themanissatisfiedwithhispresentlife.

B.Themandoesn'tknowwhathereallywants.

C.ThewomanisgoingtosettledowninHongKong.

听第7段材料，回答8至9题

8.WhereisMr.Brown？

A.Heisoutinanothercompany.B.Heisinameeting.C.Heisathome.

9.WhatisMr.Peterson'stelephonenumber？

A..B..C..

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题

10.WhatwasJimmyexcitedabout？

A.TheoldGhostTown.B.VirginiaCityC.Arizona.

11.Whathappenedwhentheman’sfamilywenttoPhoenix？

A.Jimmywasill.B.Somethingwaswrongwiththeircar.

C.Theytookthewrongway.

12.Howdidthemanfeelafterthevacation？

A.Busy.B.Tired.C.Disappointed.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题

13.Whatisthemanlookingfor？

A.Hisdog.B.Hismagazine.C.Hishistorybook.

14.Whatdidthemandointhedrawingroom？

A.HetalkedwithTom.B.Hereadanewspaper.C.Hepaintedhisdog.

15.Wherewastheman’scellphone？

A.Inthedormitory.B.Inthedrawingroom.C.Intheclassroom.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？

A.ClassmatesB.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17.What’sthegoalofotherAmericanschools？

A.TeachingstudentstheusualsubjectsB.Helpingstudentsdevelopthemselves.

C.Helpingstudentsfacetherealworld.

18.WhatcanwelearnaboutAmericanSchool？

A.ItisasmallbutfamousschoolB.Ithasagoodlocation.C.ItoffersIBclasses.

19.Howmanybuildingsarethereonthecampus？

A.One.B.Two.C.Three

20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheEnglishteachers？

A.NoneofthemareAmericans.B.Theyarestrictwithstudents.

C.Theyareeducatedandfriendly.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Doyoureallyknowwhoyouare？

Thisisnotatrickquestionbutratheranhonestunderstandingintotheinnerworkingsofeachoneofus.Weusuallysharewithourfriendsapieceofwhoweare,thepiecethatwewantthemtolikeorconnectwith.However,thereisasecret,ahiddenpiecethatdoesn’twanttobenoticedbyothers.

Ourpersonalinnerbeliefsplayavitalroleinthewaywethink,actandlive.Theysetusuptoacceptabeliefandthenitisthebeliefthatseparatesourpersonalstory.Therearenumerouspeoplewhohavetakenonthepainandsufferingoftheirparents.Somehavedevotedtheirlivestolivingwithlack;thatislackoflovebecausetheysawwhattheythoughtwaslovewhileinthecrib（婴儿床）anditfrightenedthem.Subconsciously（潜意识地）theymadegreateffortsintheirlivestoavoidasimilarexperience.

Eachoneofuscarriesaroundwithusourinnerbeliefs.Ifoneofyourbeliefsisonethatcausesyoutoholdbackfromgettingtheperfectjoborblockinglovetocometoyou,thatbeliefisanegativebeliefandonethatneedstobedealtwithifyouareseekingalifeofjoy,contentmentandpersonalsuccess,whetheritisemotional,spiritual,financialorphysical.

Don’tletyourblockedorfrozenemotionsguidethewayyouwanttoleadyourlife.Nowitisyourtimetofinallybecomevictoriousoverthosepastsituationsthathaveupsetyouduringyourentirelifeandbecomethewinneryouwereborntobe.

21.Whatistheauthor’spurposewithaquestionatthebeginning？

A.Toexplainwhowearereally.

B.Tointroducethemaintopic.

C.Toshowtheauthor’sopinion.

D.Topersuadepeopletoshareinnerbeliefs.

22.Wecaninferthattheauthorbelievesinnerbeliefs________.

A.shapeusB.blocklovetocome

C.shouldn’tbehiddenD.makeussadandpainful

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphreferto？

A.Thelovetocome.

B.Thenegativebelief.

C.Thepastpainfulexperience.

D.Thelifeofjoy,contentmentandpersonalsuccess.

24.Whichofthefollowingisthesuggestionoftheauthor？

A.Sharingourinnerbeliefswithothers.

B.Ignoringblockedorfrozenemotions.

C.Dealingwithournegativeinnerbeliefswisely.

D.Havingadeepunderstandingofourinnerbeliefs.

B

Adamisaman-madestructurebuiltacrossariver.Mostdamsarebuilttocontrolariver’swaterflow,improvenavigationandcontrolflooding.However,somedamsarebuilttoproducehydro-electricpower.

Hydro-electricpowerisproducedaswaterpassesthroughadam,andintoariverbelow.Themorewaterthatpassesthroughadam,themoreenergyisproduced.Onceadamisbuilt,aman-madelakeiscreatedbehindthedam.

Electricityisproducedbyakindofequipmentcalledaturbine（水轮机）.Turbinescontainmetalcoils（线圈）surroundedbymagnets（磁铁）.Whenthemagnetsmoveroundrapidlyoverthemetalcoils,electricityisproduced.Turbinesarelocatedinsidedams.Thefallingwatermakesthemagnetsgoaroundthecoils.

Damsprovidecleanenergy,buttheycanalsoharmtheenvironment.Speciesthatuseriverstoreproduceareoftenhurtbydams.IntheNorthwestoftheUS,thepopulationoffisheshasdroppedfrom16millionto2.5millionsincehydro-electricplantswerebuiltontheColumbiaRiver.Damsallovertheworldhavehurtsomespecies. 

ThehighestdamintheUnitesStatesislocatednearOroville,California.TheOrovilleDamtowers230metersandismorethanamilewide.Thisdamwasbuiltin1968,22yearsaftertheHooverDam.TheHooverDam,ontheNevada-ArizonabordercontrolstheColoradoriver.Itis221metershighandhas2.6millionhectare-metersofwater.

ThehighestdamintheworldistheNurekDamontheVakhshRiverinTadzikistan,acountryincentralAsia.Thisdamis300meterstall.

25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？

A.Somedamsarebuiltforcontrollingariver’swaterflow.

B.Hydro-electricpowerisusuallyproducedthroughadam.

C.Damscanofferenergyandtheyareharmlesstotheenvironment.

D.Generallyspeaking,wherethereisadam,thereisaman-madelake.

26.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus_____.

A.howhydro-electricpowerisproduced

B.Whataturbineisandhowitworks

C.howthemagnetsandthemetalcoilswork

D.howthefallingwaterpassesthroughaturbine

27.ThedamwhichcontrolstheColoradoriveris____.

A.theOrovilleDamB.theHooverDam

C.theNurekDamD.theVakhshDam

C

Foreverywomanwhofeelslikeshe'shadtoscalebackherpersonalambitionssincebecomingamother,goldmedalcyclistKristinArmstronghasamessage：

Don'tgiveuponyourdreams.

SheretiredafterwinninggoldinBeijingtostartafamily;sonLucasarrivedin2010,butthenshedecidedtocompeteagainintheLondonOlympics.Shewonagoldmedalatlast.

Thedecisiontostarttrainingagainwasn'teasy."Istruggledwiththatalot,"shetoldanewspaper.“AtthebeginningIfeltselfish,Ifeltlike,‘Well,I'mnotsupposedtobethinkingofmyselfanymore.It'sallsupposedtobeformykid.’”

Shefacedphysicalchallengesofgettingbackintocompetitionshapeaftergivingbirth,aswell.Whenshestartedracinginthespringof2011,shewasstillbreast-feeding;shewouldnurseherson,thenrace,thenbreast-feedagainaftertherace.HerdaysrevolvedaroundLucasandtraining.

"IfeellikeI'mabletodowhatIlovetodoandstillmanageafamilyandhavethatbalance,"Armstrongsaid."Thatyouhaveafamilyorachilddoesn'tmeanthatyouhavetostopgoingafterwhatyoudreamofindividually.”

Armstrongmakesbalancelookeasy,whetherit'sonherbikeorasanathlete-mom.Butshepointsoutthatyoucan'thaveitallwithoutmakingsomesacrifices.Forexample,don'texpectaneathome—herhusband,JoeSavola,whoshedescribesashersupportsystemandher"protector",sayshe'shadtogiveupontryingtokeepeverythingorderlyathomeandjustacceptthattheirlivingroomhasbecomeLucas'splayroom.ForArmstrong,she'ssacrificedtimewithfriendswhohadkidsaroundthesameage—therejustwasn'ttime.

Now,shesays,"Thatsoundslikefuntome."AssheheadshometoBoise,Idaho,she'sreadytodoregularmomstuff.

28.AfterKristinArmstrongretired,she___.

A.livedaneasylife

B.movedtoanewhouse

C.stillhadagreatinterestincycling

D.spentmuchtimewithherkid

29.ItwasdifficultforArmstrongtomakethedecisiontoparticipateintheLondonOlympicsbecauseshe_______.

A.wastoooldtotrainracing

B.hadtogiveherfamilymuchconsideration

C.facedbigphysicalchallenges

D.couldnotgetsupportfromherfamily

30.Inmostdaysof2011,Armstrongcouldbedescribedas____.

A.ahousewifeandanewmom

B.anathleteandacareerwoman

C.aparentandasportswoman

D.awifeandagoodmother

31.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatit____forArmstrongtokeepabalancebetweenherfamilyanddream.

A.wasquiteeasyB.madeherfeeltired

C.surprisedherselfD.wa