深圳市龙岗区高中英语高一上必修一Module 3单元测试题.docx
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深圳市龙岗区高中英语高一上必修一Module3单元测试题
必修1Module3单元测试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
ThespiritofChristmasisn’talwayssocheerful.HerearefiveunusualandalittlescaryChristmastraditionsfromaroundtheworld.
1.Guatemala:
Burningdevils(魔鬼)
InordertomakehousesfreefrombadspiritsfortheNewYear,GuatemalansdoafullhousecleaninDecember.Thedirtisgatheredfromeveryhomeandcreatesalargeamountofgarbage.Adevilstatueisbuiltandplacedontopofthedirt,andburned.Thebadluckissaidtobumupwiththedevil.
2.SouthAfrica:
Don’teatSanta’scookies.
TokeepkidsfromstealingSanta’scookies,parentstellchildrenastoryaboutaboynamedDannywhoateallofSanta’scookiesandreallyangeredhisgrandmother.ShekilledhimandnowhisghostvisitshousesduringChristmastime.
3.Norway:
Hideyourbrooms(扫帚)
NorwegiansmustputawaytheirbroomsonChristmasEve.Storiessaythatevilwitches(女巫)maycomeandstealthemawayiftheyareleftout.
4.Iceland:
FeartheYuleCat
ChildrenwhohavenotreceivednewclothesbyChristmasEvewillbeeatenbytheYuleCat,alargeandangrycat,whichissaidtohideinthesnow.ThestrangetraditioncomesfromfarmerswhousedthemythtoencouragetheirworkerstofinishmakingtheautumnwoolbeforeChristmas.
5.Ukraine:
Astrangetree
IfyoufindyourselfinUkrainearoundtheholidays,youmaybewondering:
IsitChristmasorHalloween?
Treesherearedecoratedwithartificial(人工的)spiderwebsanddecorativespiders.Theunusualtraditioncomesfromastorywhereaspiderwoveawebaroundthetreeofapoorfamily.Whenmorningcame,thewhitestrandsturnedtopreciousmetalsandthefamilybecamerich.Thewebstodayshowgoodfortuneandsuccessforthenextyear.
1.TocelebratetheNewYear,peopleinGuatemalawilldothefollowingEXCEPT__________.
A.movingtonewhouses
B.burningupthegarbage
C.buildingadevilstatue
D.cleaningtheirhouses
2.UkrainianslikespidersonChristmasbecauseof__________.
A.theconnectionbetweenChristmasandHalloween
B.thefactthatspidersbringgoodfortuneandsuccess
C.astorythataspiderhelpedapoorfamilyoutofpity
D.thebeliefthatwebsofspidersaresuitablefordecoration
3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.BroomsstandforbadluckinNorway.
B.Santadoesn’tlikesharingcookieswithkids.
C.NewclothesarepopularChristmaspresentsforchildreninIceland.
D.TheYuleCatwouldeatthefarmerswhodidn’tfinishtheirworkontime.
4.Whichcountryhasatraditionthatmightcausekids’fearofeatingSanta’scookies?
A.Norway.B.Iceland.
C.Ukraine.D.SouthAfrica
B
Afewweeksago,IvisitedSeviervilleforthefirsttime.Havingspentjustafewdaysexploringthearea,I’vegotsuggestionsforyourvacationtoSeviervilleandthesurroundingtownsofPigeonForge,andtheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark.
Asyouknow,Iaminterestedinalladventurous(冒险的)things,soduringmyvisitIwentonahikeintheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark.Itwasarainymorning,soIhadtosettleforashorterhikethanIwouldhaveliked.Fortunately,Isawawonderfulwaterfallintheend.However,Ididn’tseeanybearsordeer,soIwasalittledisappointed.
Iloveddrivingaroundthemountains.Windymountainroadsmademecarsick,butasthedriveronmysolojourney,Ididn’tsuffernearlyasmuchasIdidwhenIwasthepassenger.
Asforadventures,IfoundtwoplacesthatI’llcertainlycomebacktovisitagainwithagroupoffriends.USARaftinFranklinofferstwochoices
forrafting(漂流)onthePigeonRiver,theveryeasyLowerPigeonsection,andtheUpperPigeon,amoreextremecourseofClassIIIandIVrapids(急流).
ThedriveuptoFoxfireMountainAdventureParkwasamazing,witholdbarns(谷仓),lotsoffarmanimalsandgreenfields.Ononesharpturninginfrontofafarmhouse,IslowedtoastopandrolledmywindowdowntosayhellotoaChihuahuaandtwootherlovelylittledogs.Tomysurprise,theyweren’tfriendlycountrydogsatall.Thelittledogsbitontomyfronttireandwouldn’tletmego.Ihadtohonkatthemtoescape.TheexperiencehadmelaughingallthewaytoFoxfire.
Seviervillereallysurprisedmewithsomanychoicesforadventureactivities.
5.DuringthehikeintheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark,__________.
A.theauthor’splantowalklongerfailed
B.badweathermadeithardtoseeanimals
C.oldbarnsandlovelyfirmanimalscouldbeseen
D.theauthorwasdisappointedtoseethewaterfall
6.Drivingaroundthemountains,theauthor___________.
A.hadaflattire
B.feltalittlecarsick
C.hadapartnertotalkwith
D.foundsomerapidsforrafting
7.TheauthorwantstovisitSeviervilleagainmostprobablybecause__________.
A.itsadventureactivitiesareamazing
B.therearemanylovelycountrydogs
C.therearemanysurprisesduringthetrip
D.itsbeautifulsceneryisunforgettable
8.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.Toencouragereaderstotakeadventures.
B.TotellreadersabouthisadventureinSevierville.
C.Todescribehistravelexperiencetohisfriend.
D.ToadvertisethemostpopularactivitiesinSevierville.
C
I’mafraidthattheInternetisleadingtotheseparation(分离)ofthefamily.Ihavenoticedtheeffectithasonmyfamily.Eachmemberstaysintheirownbedroomwiththeirowncomputersothatthe
housebecomesahoneycomb(蜂巢)ofseparatecellsratherthanasharedspace.
Once,Idrovehomefromaholidaywithmyfourdaughters,agedfrom8to22.Asurprisingcomplaintfrommydaughter,Jean,suggestedelectronicmediaisdamagingtheconnectionofafamily.Shewasenjoyingcontrol.overthecar’ssoundsystem,sharingherfavoritemusic.SheloveditpartlybecauseIwasusuallyplayingitwhenweweretogether.Jeanwashopingtopassdowntheseinheritances(继承物)tohertwoyoungersisters,Eva,13,andLouise,8.ButLouiseandEvawereunawareofit,sittinginthebackseatwithheadphonesonandlosingthemselvesinelectronicworlds.“Itwasashamethatthey’renotgettingtoexperiencethis,”saidJean.Itmademerealizethatelectronicproductsaren’tonlyseparatingchildrenintheirpresenttime,butcuttingthemofffromtheirpastbecausetheyarebeingtakenawayfromtheirculturalinheritances.
Oneofthegreatestpleasuresinlife,asaparent,istopassone’sculturalpassions(激情)ontoanewgeneration.Maybemychildrenwillenjoymyfavoritekids’movie,buttheywillneverspareanytimeiftheirtimeistakenupbysocialmedia.OurchildrencanwatchsomethingonYouTubeorNetflixandgetalotofothersuggestionsfromacomputerprogram.Meanwhile,wearesittingonalonelyislandofculturaldelightswhichourchildrennowmaynevergetachancetosailthrough.Forthisgeneration,thepastisbecomingfartherawaythanever.
Havingsaidthat,I’vejustspentawetweekonholidayatarentedhousewitha3DprojectorforTVandvideogames—likeahomecinema—andwehavenotenjoyedsomuchsharedfamilyentertainmentforyears.
9.Theauthorcompareshishousetoahoneycombbecause__________.
A.everyroomhasitsspecialpurpose
B.everyfamilymemberhastheirownroom
C.familymembersdonothaveasharedspace
D.hisdaughtersarebusywiththeircomputersseparately
10.Jeanfeltitapitythathersisters___________.
A.couldn’tconcentrateonsocialmedia
B.couldn’tunderstandwhatshesaid
C.didn’tappreciateherfavoritemusic
D.lovedelectronicmediamorethanher
11.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorprobablyagreesthat
A.socialmedialeadtolessfamilycommunication
B.childrenandadultsnevershareculturalinheritances
C.watchingvideosonYouTubeisbadforyoungchildren
D.parentsareresponsiblefortheexpansionofgenerationgaps
D
Starbucks’founder,HowardSchultz,cameupwithanideaforhiscoffeechainwhiledrinkingespresso(浓咖啡)inabar.Hetookagoodproduct,repackageditandglobalizedit.ButtomanyItalians,thecoffeeservedbyStarbucksandotherbrandedstoresisasfarawayfromproperItaliancoffeeasyoucanget,despitetheItalian-soundingofferingsontheirmenus.
Now,Iampart-ItalianandlikemostItalians,IthinkthatItalyrepresentstheheightofcoffeeculture,againstthestandardbywhichallcoffeeshouldbemeasured.MyItalianfriendsandfamilyhatetheideaofaddingalittlesugarjuiceorotherthings
totheirvaluablecappuccino(卡布奇诺).Ihaveacoffeemachineathome,whichistotheItaliankitchenwhatthekettleistotheBritish.Asfaras
I’mconcerned,thecappuccinos,lattes(拿铁)andespressosservedinbrandedcoffeechainstastebitter,alowcopyoftherealthing.
You’dneveraskforalatteinItaly.Ifyoudid,you’dgetservedaglassofmilk.CoffeeandespressoarethesameinItaly.Thenthere’sthe
Australian“whitecoffee”,ahalfwayhousebetween
aStarbucks-stylelatteandamacchiato(玛奇朵).The“whitecoffee”hasgoneglobalsomuchthatrecentlyitreplacedthecappuccinoonStarbucks5menuinsomepartsoftheUS.
What’smore,Italiansdon’twastetimearoundincoffeeshoparmchairsdrinkingcappuccinoswhilesurfingtheInternet.Still,whenitcomestotaste,Italiansaretryingtoreclaimtheground.Partoftheproblemisthepriceofcoffee.MostItalianbarswillnotchargemorethanoneeuroacup,whichmeansthereisn’tthechoicetopurchasemorehigh-qualitycoffee.Italianflavorisheldbackbythewaythecoffeeisboiled.
IstillthinkTUbestickingtohome-madecoffeefrommytrustedmachine.AndI’llcontinuetodrinkitintheItalianway.
12.What^thepurposeoftellingthestoryofStarbucksinParagraph1?
A.Tointroducethe