中口阅读第二次课.docx

中口阅读第二次课.docx

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中口阅读第二次课

Bedependentonawheelchair离不开轮椅

Abed-confinedmother

久病在床的母亲

Aseriesofstrokeshavelefthimparalyzed.Heisnowdependentonawheelchair.

Aseriesofstrokeshavelefthimawreck废人

Wreck:

apersonwhoisphysicallyandmentallybrokendown.

Participateinsth

---〉与会国表示要共同努力来对付环境恶化的问题

Theparticipatingcountriesallexpressedawishtomakejointeffortstostoptheenvironmentfromworsening.

与会者theparticipants

10，shestoodintributeasMargret’scoffinpassed

Tribute表示尊敬和赞美的行动，言语，礼物

Tributetothedeadleaderhasbeenreceivedfromallaroundtheworld.

世界各地的人们向已故的领袖表示哀悼

Themournersstoodinsilenttributeasthecoffinwaslaidtorest.

灵柩下葬时，送葬者默立致哀

清明节在中国是拜谒先祖的时节。

Onthepurebrightnessday,thelivingpaystributetotheirforefathers.

扫墓。

清明节是中国人扫墓的时节

Onthepurebrightnessday,theChinesepaytributetotheirdepartedancestors.

Complex联合体

Commercialcomplex商业群

Thepalacemuseum,ortheimperialpalace,isthelargestandmostcompleteancientwooden-structurebuildingcomplexintheworld.Twenty-fouremperorswerecrowned/enthronedthere.

Shewasborntotheroyallife身出名门

Gloomy灰蒙蒙的，

thegloomyweather,

Thegloomybuildings

-→人，个性阴郁的，郁闷的haveagloomypersonality

Sheiskeepingeverythingtoherself.

takeitoffyourchest

Treatpeopleandhandlethings接人待物

Handle把握，处理

Iwillsendsomeonetheretohandleeverything.

It’smytreat.It’sonme.

Let’ssplit/sharethebill.

WhenyouareinHangzhou/Ningbonexttime,Iwillguideyouaroundthemostbeautifulplaces,andintroducetoyouthemostdeliciouslocalsnacks.ButIhopeyoucanarrangeyourtripalittleearlier,sothatIcansqueezetimeoutforyou.

11，lifeasaloyalwasnotaroleshecoveted

Covet觊觎，贪求

covettheposition,possessions觊觎别人的地位和财产

Thisyear’swinnerofthecovetedNobelPrize.

梦寐以求的诺贝尔奖获得者

Tocometochina,theveryearliestcradlesofcivilization,is,Isuppose,thedreamofmanypeopletheworldover.

来到中国这个文明古国/文明的摇篮，我认为是全世界很多人梦寐以求的。

12，thetwowerewedamidatrumpetingofpageantryinWestminsterAbbey

Trumpet大声地宣告或鼓吹

Heisalwaystrumpetinghisownopinions他总是不遗余力地宣扬自己的观点。

promote兜售

G.W.BushispromotinghistaxcutintheCapitolHill.

Tout鼓吹，兜售touthistaxcutinthecapitolhill.

Pageantry盛况allthepageantryoftheopeningceremonyofthewestlakeleisureexpo.西湖休闲博览会的开幕盛况/

theleisureexpoopenedwithgreatceremonies.隆重召开。

--文中句子：

两人的婚礼在西敏寺隆重举

Indulgent放纵的，纵容的---〉

liberal开明的

Unpardonablederelictionofduty不可原谅的失职

Accession靠近，进入

China’sWTOentry/accession/admission中国加入WTO

Access进入，利用

haveeasyaccessto很容易靠近，很容易利用。

Thecitizenshaveeasyaccesstothefacilitiesinthenearbyuniversities.

Sheschooledtheminsuchlady-likeartsasdancinganddrawing

Cultivate培养，树立

cultivatenoblespirits培养浩然正气，

cultivatehealthyvalues培养正确的价值观

Foster=cultivate

fosterhealthyvalues

Nurture养育，培养+人;孕育

Zhejianguniversityhasnurturedmanyworldfamousscholars.

The5000yearsplendidhumancivilizationhasnurturedtheuniqueChinesecookingart.

促进精神文明建设

Promotethespiritualconstruction.

Promotethecultivationofhealthyvaluesandnoblespirits.

13Aswifetotheshyandstammering（说话结巴的）king,sheencouragedhimthroughhisspeechesandputhimateasewithheroutgoingcharm.

Stammer口吃（病理）

Falter支吾讲话；蹒跚

Stagger蹒跚

伊丽莎白个性开朗，充满魅力，这让国王非常自在。

Peopleconsiderherbehaviorashamefulpieceofsnobbery

人们认为她行为既可耻又势利。

Dressedofteninflamboyantwide-birmmedhat,Britain’sfirstcommonerQueeninalmost4centuriesneverstoodonceremony

Flamboyant炫耀的，过分华丽的

Brim边框，

golden-brimmedglasses.

Standonceremony讲究客套，拘礼

作为4个世纪以来的首个平民女王，她落落大方，从不拘礼—〉

14，thosequalitiesblossomedduringWorldWarII,whentheQueenrevealedadoughty（勇敢而顽强的）spirit.

blossom开花---〉健康成长，兴盛

Mozartblossomedveryearlyinlife.

早在童年时就崭露头角，

Heblossomedeveryearlybuthistalentfadedashegrewup.

Shehasblossomedintoabeautifulyoungwoman.

Ahundredflowersinfullblossomcontendinginbeauty

Ahundredtheoriesinfullblossomcontendingininfluence

---文中句子，二战期间，女王的英勇顽强以及这些美好品质更是充分的展示在了世人面前。

Blossom相貌，才能充分的展示

兴旺发达=prosper/thrive/boom

Thriveonsth/blossomonsth/

TheeconomyofZhejiangmostlythrivesonthesmallandmedium-sizedprivateenterprises.

Boom—〉n,theeconomicboom

Prospering/thriving/blossomingeconomy

Deliver投递，delivertheletters,newspapers

传达deliveramessage=broadcastamessage=conveyamessage.

Adswiththeimageofasmokingpopstarwilldeliveranirresistiblemessage.

5，thequeenrecognizedthatwarwouldprovetobeagreatdemocraticleveler.“Iamhappywehavebeenbombed”,shesaidin1940,afterBuckinghamPalaceweatheredthefirstseriesofairattacks

Leveler（施加道德压力的）手段和方法

The911incidentmaybetheleverneededforBushAdministrationtoleadthiscountryintoananti-terrorismwar.

Weather平安度过危难，经历危难而存活=survive

---挺过了第一场大规模袭击

大规模massmassproduction

Themass人民群众

Massmedia大众传媒

Bulk大宗的，大量的

bulkmanufacturing批量生产

TheeconomyofYiwuhasthrivedonthebulkmanufacturing

Bulkpurchasing

Iamgoingtoplaceabulkorder.

Orderagriculture

Manufacturing手工制作—〉制造业

Ihavebeeninthemanufacturingindustryfor2decades.

工商贸

manufacturing,business,tradingservices/activities.

我公司及工商贸于一体

Ourcompanyisengagedinmanufacturing,businessandtradingactivities.

WeaponsofmassdestructionareormaybetherightlevelerUSneedstolaunchawaronIraq.

Provetobe=is=offer/provide

诸多场合，表示“是”可以有如下不同的阐述

火车是便捷的交通方式

therailwayserviceoffers/providesaneasywayoftransportation.

打短工是我的收入来源

doingapart-timejobprovidestheonlysourceofincomeforme.

airattack=airstrikes

Sneakattack偷袭

Slipin偷偷溜进来

Stealakiss

16,theroleshechoseforherselfwastohelpherdaughter,thenjus25,shouldertheburdensattendantuponaqueen

Shoulder=assume肩负起，承担起

Forawholly/solelyforeign-fundedenterprise,theforeignpartyshouldshoulder/assumealltherisksandtakealltheprofitsaswell.

Burdens重负重担〉responsibilities

Attendant随着--而来的，伴随的

充分利用中国加入WTO所带来的机会

makefulluseoftheopportunitiescomingalongwithchina’sWTOentry/broughtaboutbychina’sWTOentry

takeadvantageoftheopportunitiesattendantuponChina’sWTOaccession

Seen/viewedfromadistance,thenewmuseumislikeanancientbronzedingtripod,shoulderinginsilencetheheavyburdensofthe5000-yearhistoryandcivilization.

从远处眺望，新馆犹如一尊青铜古鼎，默默承载着五千年的的历史和文明重荷

俯视，haveabirdviewof

只见远处的北高峰云雾缭绕—〉

haveabird-eyeviewoftheBeigaopeak,whichiswrappedupinmistandclouds.

Viewedfromhighabove,theBeigaopeakiswrappedupincloudsandmist

YouwillfindtheBeigaopeakwrappedupinmistandcloudsinthedistance.

山外有山，景外有景，无限风光，摄人心魄

Youwillfindyourselfbecarriedawaybytheendlessvistas,thataremountainbeyondmountainandscenerybeyondscenery.

Showdeferencetosb对某人显示尊敬

besolicitousofsb为某人担心，着想（健康，福利）

asolicitoushusband一个非常疼爱妻子的丈夫

17.ThesmilingDuchessglidedwithresilientgoodhumorthroughroughly10engagementseachmonthuntilshewasmidwayintoher80s

glide滑行，滑翔—〉movealongsmoothlyandcontinuously

With5yearsexperienceinthisindustry,shejustglidesthroughthejobeveryday.

有了这个行业5年的经验，每天的工作只要轻松混混，便可打发。

tramp脚步很重的走，或者艰难的走（尤其是长途之后，很累）

wetrampedmilesandmileswithoutfindinganywheretostay

我们走啊走啊，没有找到落脚的地方

—〉trampthroughtherain雨中艰难行进

potter漫无目的的走，闲逛

shelikespotteringaroundherbelovedgardeninbaggytrousers他喜欢穿着宽松的裤子在自己的花园里闲逛，

potteraroundtheexhibition

在展览前逛来逛去。

（小偷）

amble乘骑缓行或漫步徐行

Hecameamblingdowntheroad他沿着小路溜达过来。

roam漫无目的的走动，漫游，闲逛

roamthroughawoods在树林间漫步，

更多地用在两种场景：

Thosehugedinosaursusedtoroamedonthisplanet.Buttheyarenowextinctfromourplanet.

Thereisaseriousaccidentonthehighway,andpigsareroamingaround.

WhileyouareroamingtheWeb,businessesarestudyingyourhabitsandvulnerabilities.

当你在网上漫游的时候，商家也在研究你的消费习惯和弱点。

vulnerable脆弱的，容易受伤的

kidsareveryvulnerable

Resilient

（人或性格）能迅速恢复或重新振作（从打击或悲伤中）达观的

Childrenhavearesilientcharacter.

Physicallyresilient

Engagement=appointment

约会

笑容可掬的公爵夫人幽默风趣，豁达开朗，每个月轻松应对10多场约会，这样的情形一直延续到她八十四五.

---〉艰难，量多

Plough

ploughthroughaheavyloadofwork

Midwayintoher80s---〉

Theystartedabout7andwerelessthanhalfwayintotheirTuesdayroutewhenthemachinebrokedown

他们七点钟开工，星期二的工作还没有做到一半。

Istartedabout8andwaslessthanhalfwayintomywork,thecomputersystembrokedown.

ThevastlandofUSAstretchesfrom----to---overtheRockymountainsandthenhalfwayacrossthePacifictoHawaii

美国大陆从---延伸到--，越过落基山脉，然后跨越半个太平洋到达了夏威夷。

Patron赞助人，

欢迎惠顾，thankyouforyourpatronage

Patron主顾

Inrecentyears,shekeptupanamazingpublicandprivatescheduleforapersonofherage

日程安排

haveatightschedulefortheheadquartermeetings.

Haveatightitinerary行程安排

Hostsb=entertainsb招待某人

Shewasanimplacabledefenderoftheroyalfamilyagainstmodernityandchange.

Implacable不能变动的，无法安抚和平息的

Standagainst/objectto/opposesanctions

Demandsthofsb

Demandofsbsth

Loosemorals道德沦丧

Condemnsb’sloosemorals

Sluttish水性杨花的，招风引蝶的，（女性）--〉slut

18,Sothesexual,socialandfinancialshenanigansofthepasttwodecades,floodlitbyaprurientanddeference-be-damnedpress,strainedherrelationshipwiththeyoungerroyals.

Shenanigans恶作剧，胡闹；诡计，欺骗（trickery,deception）

Adoptdeceptivepractic