中口阅读第二次课.docx
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中口阅读第二次课
Bedependentonawheelchair离不开轮椅
Abed-confinedmother
久病在床的母亲
Aseriesofstrokeshavelefthimparalyzed.Heisnowdependentonawheelchair.
Aseriesofstrokeshavelefthimawreck废人
Wreck:
apersonwhoisphysicallyandmentallybrokendown.
Participateinsth
---〉与会国表示要共同努力来对付环境恶化的问题
Theparticipatingcountriesallexpressedawishtomakejointeffortstostoptheenvironmentfromworsening.
与会者theparticipants
10,shestoodintributeasMargret’scoffinpassed
Tribute表示尊敬和赞美的行动,言语,礼物
Tributetothedeadleaderhasbeenreceivedfromallaroundtheworld.
世界各地的人们向已故的领袖表示哀悼
Themournersstoodinsilenttributeasthecoffinwaslaidtorest.
灵柩下葬时,送葬者默立致哀
清明节在中国是拜谒先祖的时节。
Onthepurebrightnessday,thelivingpaystributetotheirforefathers.
扫墓。
清明节是中国人扫墓的时节
Onthepurebrightnessday,theChinesepaytributetotheirdepartedancestors.
Complex联合体
Commercialcomplex商业群
Thepalacemuseum,ortheimperialpalace,isthelargestandmostcompleteancientwooden-structurebuildingcomplexintheworld.Twenty-fouremperorswerecrowned/enthronedthere.
Shewasborntotheroyallife身出名门
Gloomy灰蒙蒙的,
thegloomyweather,
Thegloomybuildings
-→人,个性阴郁的,郁闷的haveagloomypersonality
Sheiskeepingeverythingtoherself.
takeitoffyourchest
Treatpeopleandhandlethings接人待物
Handle把握,处理
Iwillsendsomeonetheretohandleeverything.
It’smytreat.It’sonme.
Let’ssplit/sharethebill.
WhenyouareinHangzhou/Ningbonexttime,Iwillguideyouaroundthemostbeautifulplaces,andintroducetoyouthemostdeliciouslocalsnacks.ButIhopeyoucanarrangeyourtripalittleearlier,sothatIcansqueezetimeoutforyou.
11,lifeasaloyalwasnotaroleshecoveted
Covet觊觎,贪求
covettheposition,possessions觊觎别人的地位和财产
Thisyear’swinnerofthecovetedNobelPrize.
梦寐以求的诺贝尔奖获得者
Tocometochina,theveryearliestcradlesofcivilization,is,Isuppose,thedreamofmanypeopletheworldover.
来到中国这个文明古国/文明的摇篮,我认为是全世界很多人梦寐以求的。
12,thetwowerewedamidatrumpetingofpageantryinWestminsterAbbey
Trumpet大声地宣告或鼓吹
Heisalwaystrumpetinghisownopinions他总是不遗余力地宣扬自己的观点。
promote兜售
G.W.BushispromotinghistaxcutintheCapitolHill.
Tout鼓吹,兜售touthistaxcutinthecapitolhill.
Pageantry盛况allthepageantryoftheopeningceremonyofthewestlakeleisureexpo.西湖休闲博览会的开幕盛况/
theleisureexpoopenedwithgreatceremonies.隆重召开。
--文中句子:
两人的婚礼在西敏寺隆重举
Indulgent放纵的,纵容的---〉
liberal开明的
Unpardonablederelictionofduty不可原谅的失职
Accession靠近,进入
China’sWTOentry/accession/admission中国加入WTO
Access进入,利用
haveeasyaccessto很容易靠近,很容易利用。
Thecitizenshaveeasyaccesstothefacilitiesinthenearbyuniversities.
Sheschooledtheminsuchlady-likeartsasdancinganddrawing
Cultivate培养,树立
cultivatenoblespirits培养浩然正气,
cultivatehealthyvalues培养正确的价值观
Foster=cultivate
fosterhealthyvalues
Nurture养育,培养+人;孕育
Zhejianguniversityhasnurturedmanyworldfamousscholars.
The5000yearsplendidhumancivilizationhasnurturedtheuniqueChinesecookingart.
促进精神文明建设
Promotethespiritualconstruction.
Promotethecultivationofhealthyvaluesandnoblespirits.
13Aswifetotheshyandstammering(说话结巴的)king,sheencouragedhimthroughhisspeechesandputhimateasewithheroutgoingcharm.
Stammer口吃(病理)
Falter支吾讲话;蹒跚
Stagger蹒跚
伊丽莎白个性开朗,充满魅力,这让国王非常自在。
Peopleconsiderherbehaviorashamefulpieceofsnobbery
人们认为她行为既可耻又势利。
Dressedofteninflamboyantwide-birmmedhat,Britain’sfirstcommonerQueeninalmost4centuriesneverstoodonceremony
Flamboyant炫耀的,过分华丽的
Brim边框,
golden-brimmedglasses.
Standonceremony讲究客套,拘礼
作为4个世纪以来的首个平民女王,她落落大方,从不拘礼—〉
14,thosequalitiesblossomedduringWorldWarII,whentheQueenrevealedadoughty(勇敢而顽强的)spirit.
blossom开花---〉健康成长,兴盛
Mozartblossomedveryearlyinlife.
早在童年时就崭露头角,
Heblossomedeveryearlybuthistalentfadedashegrewup.
Shehasblossomedintoabeautifulyoungwoman.
Ahundredflowersinfullblossomcontendinginbeauty
Ahundredtheoriesinfullblossomcontendingininfluence
---文中句子,二战期间,女王的英勇顽强以及这些美好品质更是充分的展示在了世人面前。
Blossom相貌,才能充分的展示
兴旺发达=prosper/thrive/boom
Thriveonsth/blossomonsth/
TheeconomyofZhejiangmostlythrivesonthesmallandmedium-sizedprivateenterprises.
Boom—〉n,theeconomicboom
Prospering/thriving/blossomingeconomy
Deliver投递,delivertheletters,newspapers
传达deliveramessage=broadcastamessage=conveyamessage.
Adswiththeimageofasmokingpopstarwilldeliveranirresistiblemessage.
5,thequeenrecognizedthatwarwouldprovetobeagreatdemocraticleveler.“Iamhappywehavebeenbombed”,shesaidin1940,afterBuckinghamPalaceweatheredthefirstseriesofairattacks
Leveler(施加道德压力的)手段和方法
The911incidentmaybetheleverneededforBushAdministrationtoleadthiscountryintoananti-terrorismwar.
Weather平安度过危难,经历危难而存活=survive
---挺过了第一场大规模袭击
大规模massmassproduction
Themass人民群众
Massmedia大众传媒
Bulk大宗的,大量的
bulkmanufacturing批量生产
TheeconomyofYiwuhasthrivedonthebulkmanufacturing
Bulkpurchasing
Iamgoingtoplaceabulkorder.
Orderagriculture
Manufacturing手工制作—〉制造业
Ihavebeeninthemanufacturingindustryfor2decades.
工商贸
manufacturing,business,tradingservices/activities.
我公司及工商贸于一体
Ourcompanyisengagedinmanufacturing,businessandtradingactivities.
WeaponsofmassdestructionareormaybetherightlevelerUSneedstolaunchawaronIraq.
Provetobe=is=offer/provide
诸多场合,表示“是”可以有如下不同的阐述
火车是便捷的交通方式
therailwayserviceoffers/providesaneasywayoftransportation.
打短工是我的收入来源
doingapart-timejobprovidestheonlysourceofincomeforme.
airattack=airstrikes
Sneakattack偷袭
Slipin偷偷溜进来
Stealakiss
16,theroleshechoseforherselfwastohelpherdaughter,thenjus25,shouldertheburdensattendantuponaqueen
Shoulder=assume肩负起,承担起
Forawholly/solelyforeign-fundedenterprise,theforeignpartyshouldshoulder/assumealltherisksandtakealltheprofitsaswell.
Burdens重负重担〉responsibilities
Attendant随着--而来的,伴随的
充分利用中国加入WTO所带来的机会
makefulluseoftheopportunitiescomingalongwithchina’sWTOentry/broughtaboutbychina’sWTOentry
takeadvantageoftheopportunitiesattendantuponChina’sWTOaccession
Seen/viewedfromadistance,thenewmuseumislikeanancientbronzedingtripod,shoulderinginsilencetheheavyburdensofthe5000-yearhistoryandcivilization.
从远处眺望,新馆犹如一尊青铜古鼎,默默承载着五千年的的历史和文明重荷
俯视,haveabirdviewof
只见远处的北高峰云雾缭绕—〉
haveabird-eyeviewoftheBeigaopeak,whichiswrappedupinmistandclouds.
Viewedfromhighabove,theBeigaopeakiswrappedupincloudsandmist
YouwillfindtheBeigaopeakwrappedupinmistandcloudsinthedistance.
山外有山,景外有景,无限风光,摄人心魄
Youwillfindyourselfbecarriedawaybytheendlessvistas,thataremountainbeyondmountainandscenerybeyondscenery.
Showdeferencetosb对某人显示尊敬
besolicitousofsb为某人担心,着想(健康,福利)
asolicitoushusband一个非常疼爱妻子的丈夫
17.ThesmilingDuchessglidedwithresilientgoodhumorthroughroughly10engagementseachmonthuntilshewasmidwayintoher80s
glide滑行,滑翔—〉movealongsmoothlyandcontinuously
With5yearsexperienceinthisindustry,shejustglidesthroughthejobeveryday.
有了这个行业5年的经验,每天的工作只要轻松混混,便可打发。
tramp脚步很重的走,或者艰难的走(尤其是长途之后,很累)
wetrampedmilesandmileswithoutfindinganywheretostay
我们走啊走啊,没有找到落脚的地方
—〉trampthroughtherain雨中艰难行进
potter漫无目的的走,闲逛
shelikespotteringaroundherbelovedgardeninbaggytrousers他喜欢穿着宽松的裤子在自己的花园里闲逛,
potteraroundtheexhibition
在展览前逛来逛去。
(小偷)
amble乘骑缓行或漫步徐行
Hecameamblingdowntheroad他沿着小路溜达过来。
roam漫无目的的走动,漫游,闲逛
roamthroughawoods在树林间漫步,
更多地用在两种场景:
Thosehugedinosaursusedtoroamedonthisplanet.Buttheyarenowextinctfromourplanet.
Thereisaseriousaccidentonthehighway,andpigsareroamingaround.
WhileyouareroamingtheWeb,businessesarestudyingyourhabitsandvulnerabilities.
当你在网上漫游的时候,商家也在研究你的消费习惯和弱点。
vulnerable脆弱的,容易受伤的
kidsareveryvulnerable
Resilient
(人或性格)能迅速恢复或重新振作(从打击或悲伤中)达观的
Childrenhavearesilientcharacter.
Physicallyresilient
Engagement=appointment
约会
笑容可掬的公爵夫人幽默风趣,豁达开朗,每个月轻松应对10多场约会,这样的情形一直延续到她八十四五.
---〉艰难,量多
Plough
ploughthroughaheavyloadofwork
Midwayintoher80s---〉
Theystartedabout7andwerelessthanhalfwayintotheirTuesdayroutewhenthemachinebrokedown
他们七点钟开工,星期二的工作还没有做到一半。
Istartedabout8andwaslessthanhalfwayintomywork,thecomputersystembrokedown.
ThevastlandofUSAstretchesfrom----to---overtheRockymountainsandthenhalfwayacrossthePacifictoHawaii
美国大陆从---延伸到--,越过落基山脉,然后跨越半个太平洋到达了夏威夷。
Patron赞助人,
欢迎惠顾,thankyouforyourpatronage
Patron主顾
Inrecentyears,shekeptupanamazingpublicandprivatescheduleforapersonofherage
日程安排
haveatightschedulefortheheadquartermeetings.
Haveatightitinerary行程安排
Hostsb=entertainsb招待某人
Shewasanimplacabledefenderoftheroyalfamilyagainstmodernityandchange.
Implacable不能变动的,无法安抚和平息的
Standagainst/objectto/opposesanctions
Demandsthofsb
Demandofsbsth
Loosemorals道德沦丧
Condemnsb’sloosemorals
Sluttish水性杨花的,招风引蝶的,(女性)--〉slut
18,Sothesexual,socialandfinancialshenanigansofthepasttwodecades,floodlitbyaprurientanddeference-be-damnedpress,strainedherrelationshipwiththeyoungerroyals.
Shenanigans恶作剧,胡闹;诡计,欺骗(trickery,deception)
Adoptdeceptivepractic