高三英语第一学期期初检测.docx

高三英语第一学期期初检测.docx

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高三英语第一学期期初检测

2016-2017学年高三第一学期期初检测

高三英语试卷

第一部分单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.China,with56.6millionpeoplelivinginInternetconnectedhomes,isnow______secondonlytotheUS,_______leadingonlineratingservicereportedMonday.

A．the;aB．/;aC./;theD．the;a

2.__________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.

A.HoweveraseriousproblemB.Whataseriousproblem

C.HoweverseriousaproblemD.Whatseriousaproblem

3.TwoprofessorsatHarvardUniversitypublishedastudyof3,300newgraduates,lookingat_________theirnameshadanybearingontheiracademicperformance.

A.thatB.howC.whyD.whether

4.Thelocalguidetoldtheexplorersthatropesandkniveswere_________wantedtogointotheinnerpartofthemountainmusttakealong.

A.thatwhoeverB.whatwhoC.whatwhoeverD.thatwho

5.VitaminDgetsproducedwhenanimalsareexposedtodirectsunlight,for_________reason,itisalwaysadvisabletogivethemchancestospendtimeinthesun.

A.whoseB.thatC.whichD.its

6.Peoplecanfindsomanygoodthings,suchasusefulinformationandlovelypicturesontheweb,__________itisalsoaglobalvillagefilledwithbadthings.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.while

7.Heexpressedhishope_______hewouldvisitChinaagainthenextyear,andthiswastheveryhope________heexpressedassoonashearrivedinthecountry.

A.that;thatB.which;whichC.that;whichD.which;that

8.________themselveswithanewtypeofmachine,theexplorerswentintoacave,hopingtofindsome__________treasure.

A.Havingequipped;buriedB.Equipped;buried

C.Beingequipped;beingburiedD.Equipped;beingburied

9.PengLiyuanhasbeenwearingMaKe’sdesignsformorethanadecade,however,________thebrand,Peng’ssupportofChineselabelshassurprisedmillionsofChinesewhofavorforeignfashionbrands.

A.regardlessofB.insteadofC.inplaceofD.inchargeof

10.Eachmisfortuneyoucomeacrosswillcarryin_______theseedoftomorrow’sgoodluck.Sohangonuntilyousucceed.

A.oneB.whichC.thatD.it

11.Lonelinessisafeeling_______peopleexperienceapowerfulrushofemptinessandsolitude.

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.how

12.---Oh,mygod!

You______cometothepartyinsuchareddress.

---Don’tyouknowitisafashion?

A.mustB.willC.canD.should

13.AccordingtoNewton’sfirstlawofmotion（运动），abodyisinmotionbutactuallynever__________abodywhichwillremaininmotionforeverbecauseitisimpossibletogetridofexternalinfluence.

A.therewillbeB.itisC.isthereD.willitbe

14.Normally,anaturaldisasterandthedamage__________causescanbeverysevere,especiallywhenyouconsiderthefinancialandphysicallosses.

A.whichB.itC.thisD.that

15.Thedecision,announcedOctober21,representsonlyaslightchangeinflighttrafficfromthosecountriesmostaffectedbythedisease,---Liberia,SierraLeoneandGuinea---，____________mosttravelersfromtherealreadylandattheappointedairports,wherestrictEbolascreeningprocedures,suchaspassengerstemperaturereadingtodetectfevers,arenowinplace.

A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.whether

16.AccordingtotheGiniIndex,thedegreeofwealthconcentrationhasrisenbyathirdinthepast35yearsandnowislargerthan____________oftheUS.

A.thisB.oneC.thatD.such

17.Shetookherbabyson,rushedout,and_________himinthecar,drovequicklytothenearestclinic.

A.putB.toputC.havingputD.putting

18.Researchersarepuzzledovertheresults,whichwerecompletelyoppositetowhatthey________.

A.expectedB.hadexpectedC.expectD.wereexpecting

19.TheBritishincreasedcontrolovertheirAmericancolonies,soldiers__________theretoensurethattheAmericanswouldobeythem.

A.werestationedB.tobestationedC.beingstationedD.stationed

20.Weare totally confused about why she steals things ______ she could easily afford to buy them.

A. if               B. when            C. while            D. because

21.So_________thatinspiteoftheraredisease,hemanagedtoliveasrichandfullalifeaswedo.

A.optimisticanddeterminedwasMaryB.wasMaryoptimisticanddetermined

C.MarywasoptimisticanddeterminedD.optimisticanddeterminedMarywas

22.--_________bargainingisalwayssuchgreatfun?

--Usuallypeopleconsideritatesttoseewhocanstandtheirgroundlonger.

A.WhatisitthatB.WhyisitthatC.WhatitisthatD.Whyitisthat

23.Shereceived________ofasurprisewhenRobertsaidthathewascomingtoNewYork

A.anythingB.nothingC.everythingD.something

24.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto________theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.

A.spotB.dismissC.shelterD.distinguish

25.NiagaraWaterfalls,thelargestof_____shapedlikeasemicircle,are670metres________andfall56metresinanawesomesheetofwater.

A.which;inwideB.which;inwidthC.that;inwidthD.them;wide

26.Thetypicalclimateherealsohasagreatinfluenceonthelocalplantdistribution,_________isn’tmentionedinthereport,.

A.thatB.whichC.asD.this

27.Shewouldbemuchhealthiernow______withthatmuchpressurefromworkwhenyoung.

A.hadshenotburdenedherselfB.wereshenotburdened

C.shouldshenotburdenherselfD.wereshenottobeburdened

28.ForG20Summit,thegovernmentgavetheorder______allthesehouses________inthreemonths.

A.what；willbepulleddownB.that;willbepulleddown

C.which;bepulleddownD.that;bepulleddown

29.Intermsofabsoluteinterest,shelikesphysicsbest,_________maths.

A.besidesB.exceptforC.exceptD.nextto

30.Ihopeyoucanquitdrinking,becauseIwantyoutolive_______Ihave.

A.aslongandhealthyalifeasB.asalongandhealthylifeas

C.aslongandhealthylifeasD.longandhealthyasalifeas

31.Theirrelationshipinmarriagehasreachedapoint_______theyaresupposedtocalmdowntothinkforeachother.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

32.Non-stopworkandlackofsleephave_________herbeautyandyouthinrecentyears.

A.triedoutB.madeoutC.wornoutD.stoodout

33.ThebankmangeracknowledgedonWednesdaythataclerk________theprivateinformationofabout500customers.

A.wasexposedB.wasexposingC.hadexposedD.wouldexpose

34.Theyoungcouplehavebeenlookingforhouses，buthaven’tyetfound_____theycanafford．

A.oneB.thatC.themD.it

35.---Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.

---Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow________.

A.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsoundB.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveit

C.enoughisasgoodasafeastD.twoheadsarebetterthanone

第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Thementalaspectofathleticsisunderrated.Thecommonexpression,“athleticsare90percent36and10percentphysical,”isoftenusedbycoaches,andstressesthatmindsetsmakeahuge37incompetitions.

“Thephysicalaspectofthesportcanonlytakeyou38,”saidOlympicgoldmedal-winninggymnastShannonMillerduringaninterviewwiththeDanaFoundation.“Thementalaspecthasto39,especiallywhenyou’retalkingaboutthebestofthebest.IntheOlympicGames,everyoneistalented.Everyone40hard.Everyonedoesthework.What41thegoldmedalistsfromthesilvermedalistsissimplythementalgame.”

Manyathleteshaveusedthetechniqueofmentalimagery,or42,toperformattheirbest.Researchonthebrainpatternsof43foundthatthepatternsactivatedwhenaweightlifterliftedheavyweightswereactivated44whentheysimplyimaginedliftingandsomestudieshavesuggestedthatmental45canbealmostaseffectiveasphysicaltraining.Onestudy,publishedintheJournalofSport&ExercisePsychologyin1996,foundthat46weightliftingcaused47changesinmuscleactivity.

“Mentalimagery48manycognitive（认知的）processesinthebrain:

motorcontrol,attention,perception,planning,andmemory,”researcherAngieLeVanwroteinPsychologyToday.“Sothe49isgettingtrainedforactualperformanceduringvisualization.It’sbeenfoundthatmentalpracticescanenhancemotivation,increaseconfidence,improvemotorperformanceand50yourbrainforsuccess.”

51，visualizingismorethanjustthinkingaboutanupcomingevent.52athletesusevisualization,theytrulyfeeltheeventtakingplaceintheirmind’seye.

“Duringvisualization,sheincorporates（整合）allofher53intotheexperience,”sportspsychologistDrJoAnnDahlkoetterwroteinablogpostonTheHuffingtonPost54aspeedskatersheworkswith.“Shefeelsherforefootpushingoffthetrack,shehearsherskatingsplits,andsheseesherselfracingaheadofthecompetitors.Sheexperiencesalloftheelementsofherrace55beforeexecuting（完成）herperformance.”

36.A.luckyB.intelligentC.mentalD.strategic

37.A.differenceB.importanceC.improvementD.challenge

38.A.solongB.sofarC.somuchD.sohigh

39.A.turnonB.showoffC.takeupD.setoff

40.A.thinksB.movesC.runsD.trains

41.A.breaksB.pushesC.decidesD.distinguishes

42.A.activationB.visualizationC.motivationD.perception

43.A.athletesB.gymnastsC.weightliftersD.skaters

44.A.regularlyB.normallyC.finallyD.similarly

45.A.connectionB.practiceC.performancesD.directions

46.A.imaginingB.consideringC.reviewingD.dreaming

47.A.fewB.usualC.ac