学年高中英语 周末培优第04周Unit 2 The United Kingdo.docx
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学年高中英语周末培优第04周Unit2TheUnitedKingdo
Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
（2）
（测试时间：
40分钟，总分：
60分）
班级：
____________姓名：
____________座号：
____________得分：
____________
Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）
1．Icedancingisforcouples_______awomanandamanskatingtogether.
A.consistedofB.havingbeenconsistedof
C.toconsistofD.consistingof
【答案】D
2．Peoplewhocan’t________betweencolorsaresaidtobecolorblind.
A.separateB.differC.distinguishD.divide
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
A.分开，隔开；B.相异，使……不同；C.区别，辨别；D.划分。
句意：
被认为是色盲的人不能区分颜色。
故选C。
3．Wemusttakemeasurestopreventapossible______betweenthetwosides.
A.accomplishB.conflictC.constructD.contact
【答案】B
【解析】A.accomplish完成；B.conflict冲突；C.construct构想；D.contact接触。
句意：
我们必须采取措施阻止双方可能的冲突。
根据句意选B。
4．Agreatdealofhotelbusinesscomesfrompeopletravellingnotjustforholidaysbutbypeopletravelling
________theirbusinessactivities．
A.inharmonywithB.inconflictwith
C.byorderofD.byvirtueof
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词短语。
A．与……协调；与……一致；B．和……冲突；C．根据……命令；D．由于。
句意：
很多旅馆生意不仅仅是来自于度假的人，也有因为商业活动来旅游的人。
故选D。
5．Noone,nomatterwhoheis,can_____withitifhebreaksthelaw.
A.breakawayB.getaway
C.keepawayD.takeaway
【答案】B
6．—ShallwegotoseetheAvengersIIthisweekend?
—I’dloveto,butwell,Iwillcheckmyschedulefirst.ThisSaturdayevening?
—_____.
A.WhenyouareconvenientB.Whenthereisconvenience
C.AtyourconvenienceD.Foryouconvenience
【答案】C
【解析】上句：
这个周末我们将去看theAvengersII？
下句：
我真的想去，可是我首先要看看我的时间表。
这个星期六晚上行吗？
上句：
在你方便的时候吧。
可知选C。
7．Mostoftheteenagers,especially'teenageboys,takegreatdelightinplayinggamesonlineand
theysayitisdelighttomakesomenewfriendsinthisway.
A．/；aB．a；/C.the;aD.a;the
【答案】A
【解析】词组takegreatdelightin意为“以……为乐事”；delight表示“乐事”，为可数名词。
8．Aconcertwillbeheld________theworld-famousmusician,whowillpersonallyplayhisfavourtiemusicatit.
A.inmemoryofB.infavourof
C.inreplytoD.insaluteto
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词短语。
句意：
音乐会将被举行，致敬那位世界著名的音乐家，那位音乐家会在音乐会上亲自演奏他最爱的音乐。
insaluteto“在致敬”，故选D项。
9．__________surprisedmemostwas__________suchalittlegirlofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell.
A.That；whatB.What；that
C.That；thatD.What；what
【答案】B
【解析】what引导名词性从句在句中作主语，that引导表语从句，that只是引导词，不作句子成分。
10．Whenhiswifereturned,thehusbandnoticedherhair________short.
A．cuttingB．tobecutC．beingcutD．cut
【答案】D
【解析】过去分词作宾补，表示被动与完成。
11．Withallthemoney________，themancan’taffordaticket.
A．stealedB．stolenC．stealingD．bestolen
【答案】B
【解析】money与steal之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。
steal的过去式为stole，过去分词为stolen。
12．BeforehecametoLondon,hehadneverheardasingleEnglishword________.
A．speakingB．speakC．spokenD．tospeak
【答案】C
【解析】句子中的asingleEnglishword与speak之间存在被动关系，因此应用过去分词作宾语补足语。
13．Totheirgreatfear,theyfound________intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.
A．theywerecatchingB．themselvescaught
C．theyhadcaughtD．themselvescatching
【答案】B
14．Mrs.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad________wentwrongagain.
A．itB．itrepaired
C．repairedD．toberepaired
【答案】C
【解析】第一个had为助动词构成过去完成时态，第二个had构成havesth.done结构。
15．Ihavehadmybike________，andI’mgoingtohavesomebody________myradiotomorrow.
A．repair；torepairB．repairing；toberepaired
C．repaired；repairD．torepair；repairing
【答案】C
【解析】第一空考查的是havesth.done的形式；第二空考查的是havesb.dosth.。
Ⅱ.阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共20分）
A
Myhusbandhasn’tstoppedlaughingaboutafunnythingthathappenedtome.It’sfunnynowbutitwasn’tatthetime.
LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppingintown,Iwantedarestbeforecatchingthetrain,soIboughtanewspaperandsomechocolateandwentintothestationcoffeeshop—thatwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablestositat.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,putthenewspaperandchocolateonthetabletokeepaplace,andwenttogetacupofcoffee.
WhenIwentbackwiththecoffee,therewassomeoneinthenextseat.Itwasoneofthosewild-lookingyoungsters,withdarkglassesandwornclothes,andhaircoloredbrightredatthefront.Notsounusualthesedays.Whatdidsurprisemewasthathe’dstartedtoeatmychocolate!
zxx*k
Naturally,Iwasannoyed.However,toavoidtrouble—andreallyIwasratheruneasyabouthim—Ijustlookeddownatthefrontpageofthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmeclosely.Thenhetookasecondpieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn’tdaretostartanargument.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,"Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece."AndIgotit.
Theboygavemeastrangelook,andthenstoodup.Asheleftheshoutedout."Thiswoman’scrazy!
"Everyonestared.Thatwasembarrassingenough,butitwasworsewhenIfinishedmycoffeeandgotreadytoleave.Myfacewentred—asredashishair—whenIrealizedI’dmadeamistake.Itwasn’tmychocolatethathe’dbeentaking.Therewasmine,unopened,justundermynewspaper.
1.Thewomantellingthestory________.
A.alwayswentshoppingwithherfamilyonFridays
B.hadbeenverybusyandneededsometimetorecover
C.boughtsomechocolatesothatshecouldkeepaplaceatthetable
D.wantedanewspaperandsomechocolatetotakehometoherfamily
2.Whenthewomansawtheboygooneatingthechocolate,shefelt________.
A.tootiredtostartanargument
B.moreandmoreangrywiththeboy
C.tooshytolookintheboy’sdirection
D.moreandmoredisappointedatlosingthechocolate
3.Thewoman’sfaceturnedred________.
A.becauseshehatedbeingshoutedat
B.becauseshesaweveryonestaringather
C.becausesherealizedthattheboywaspoorandangry
D.becausesherealizedthatshehadbeenquitewrongabouttheboy
4.Fromthestorywecanseethewoman________.
A.wascrazy
B.wasbeingcareless
C.oftenmademistakes
D.wascarelessandselfish
【语篇解读】作者讲述了一个发生在自己身上的可笑的故事。
作者看到一个人拿了作者的巧克力吃，便和他人抢着吃。
事实上，那位青年吃的是人家自己的巧克力，作者的巧克力在一旁放着呢。
2.B【解析】细节理解题。
根据文章第四段中的句子“Naturally,Iwasannoyed...Icouldhardlybelieveit.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,"Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece."AndIgotit.”可知，作者误以为那个青年吃了自己的巧克力，还不停止，所以越来越生气。
故选B。
3.D【解析】细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段中“Myfacewentred—asredashishair—whenIrealizedI’dmadeamistake.Itwasn’tmychocolatethathe’dbeentaking.Therewasmine,unopened,justundermynewspaper.”可知，作者终于意识到是自己弄错了。
事实上，那位青年吃的是人家自己的巧克力，作者的巧克力在一旁放着呢。
作者羞愧得脸红了。
故选D。
4.B【解析】推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段中“Myfacewentred—asredashishair—whenIrealizedI’dmadeamistake.Itwasn’tmychocolatethathe’dbeentaking.Therewasmine,unopened,justundermynewspaper.”可知，事实上，那位青年吃的是人家自己的巧克力，作者的巧克力在一旁放着呢，在报纸下面，作者也没想起来。
所以，作者很粗心大意才闹出这样一个笑话。
故选B。
B
“Howarethingsbackattheoffice?
”oneofthegentlemeninmybicycletourgroupaskedmeaswewerenearingtheendofanotherlengthyridethroughCroatia’ssceniccountryside.
“Iassumetheyaregoingfine,”Isaid.“Ihaven’thadanycontactandIdon’tplanto.”
“Yourphoneisn’ton?
”heasked,incredulously.“Youhaven’tcheckedyouremail?
”
“Myphoneisoffandno,I’mnotplanningoncheckingemail,”Isaid.
MywifeHeidiandItookmychildren,DanielandRachel,onatwo-weektriptoCroatia,oneofthemostbeautifulcountriesintheworld.Wemadethechoicetospendsomeofourmoneyonthiswonderfulexperiencesowecouldspendtimebondingwitheachotherandthekids.
WhywouldIdestroytheenvironmentwehadtraveledthousandsofmilestocreatebybringingmyworkenvironmentintoit?
Thatwouldbecounter-productivetoeverythingIwantedoutofthistrip.IfIworkedduringthisexperience,Iwouldbetakingtimeawayfrommyfamilyandsendingthemthemessagethatworktakespriorityoverthem.
Inadditiontosharingthisincredibleexperience,Iwantedtotakeusalloutoftheactivity-drivenworldwelivein.IfIhadmycellphoneonandwasconstantlysearchingoutawirelessconnectiontokeepupwithoffice,Iwouldjustbringthathyper-connectedenvironmentintothepeaceful,meaningfulworldIwastryingtocreate.
Inadditiontocreatinglife-longmemorieswithmyfamily,anotherwonderfulthinghappenedasaresultofthisbiketrip.Aswewerereturninghome,Iwasfloodedwithnewideas.IcameupwithconceptsfornineblogpostsandseveralideasthatIwanttoincorporateintomybusiness.
Takingtimeoffrestoredandrejuvenatedmeandallowedmycreativespirittoreallycometothesurface.Howcanyouaccomplishthatgoalifyousimplymovethesourceofthatstresstoadifferentlocation?
5.Fromtheconversationatthebeginningofthetext,wecaninferthat__________.
A.theauthorhadnoaccesstotheInternetduringthetour
B.thegentlemanwasquiteconcernedabouttheauthor’swork
C.theauthor’sphonewasoffbecausehedidn’twanttobedisturbed
D.thespeakersbothexperiencedanunpleasantbicycletourinCroatia
6.Oneofthepurposesoftheauthor’sCroatia’sbicycletouris__________.
A.toexperienceaprimitivelifewithoutphonecalls
B.tospendsometimecreatingclosertieswithhisfamily
C.totellhisfamilythathisworkismoreimportantforhim
D.toescapefromhisboringworkenvironmentintheoffice
7.Theunderlinedword“rejuvenate”inthelastparagraphmeans“__________”.
A.driveonemad
B.makeonemoreenergetic
C.getoneexhausted
D.causeonetolosttemper
8.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragree?
A.Playingdelightsusmorethanworking.
B.Workingisthefoundationofhappiness.
C.Cellphonesandemailsarehelpfulwhenwetakeatrip.
D.
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