专业英语四级真题.docx
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专业英语四级真题
听力
TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(2003)
—GRADEFOUR—
PARTⅢLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION
SECTIONASTATEMENT
1.Youmustrelax.Don'tworktoohard.Anddowatchyourdrinkingandsmoking.
2.Wehadn'tquiteexpectedthecommitteetoagreetorebuildthehospital,soweweretakenabackwhenwegottoknowthatitwasfinallyagreed.
3.Thecoachleavesthestationevery20minutes.It's9:
15now,andyouhavetowaitfor5minutesforthenextone.
4.PerhapsJaneshouldn'thavegotmarriedinthefirstplace.Nooneknowswhatshemightbedoingnow,butnotwashingup,that'sforsure.
5.Ihappentobeworkingonasimilarprojectatthemoment.I'monlytoopleasedtohelpyou.
6.Themanarrivedfortheceremonywithpatchedjacketsandfadedjeansthattheaveragepersonwouldsaveformowingthelawninhisgardenattheweekend.
7.Mark,hereyouare!
ThisisthelastplaceintheworldIwouldexpecttofindyou.
SECTIONBCONVERSATION
8.A:
Icouldn'tstandthismorning.Myrightlegwentstiff.
B:
I'mafraidit'sprobablyasideeffectfromthedrugsIputyouon.
9.A:
Howdidyourwritinggothismorning?
Isthebookcomingalongallright?
B:
I'mnotsure.Ithinktherestofitwillbedifficulttowrite.
10.A:
Isthereanythingyoucandotomakeacoldgoawaymorequickly?
B:
No,thereisn't.Andacoldisn'treallyseriousenoughforavisittoyourdoctor.
11.A:
LookwhatIhavegothere.
B:
Oh,soyoudidgotothatbookstore?
12.A:
Excuseme,hastherebeenanemergency?
B:
No,sir.Thereisjustastorm,sotheplanewouldleavealittlelaterthisafternoon.
13.A:
IwishIhadn'theardLinda'sfeelingslikethatyesterday.YouknowInevermeantto.
B:
ThegreatthingaboutLindaisthatshedoesn'tholdanygrudges.Bytomorrow,shewillhaveforgottenallaboutit.
14.A:
Mygradeisnotbadbutnotgoodenough.IknowIdidn'tstudyatallthissemester.
NowIhavetoworkveryhardnextsemestertokeepmyscholarship.
B:
I'llseeyouinthelibrary,then.
15.A:
I'llwearthisbluejacketfortheevening.Ilikethecoloronme.Don'tyouthink?
B:
Ithinkitlooksterrificonyou.Really.
16.A:
DoyouknowthatSamturneddownthatjobofferbyatravelagency?
B:
Yes.Thehourswereconvenient,butifheacceptedit,hewouldnothavebeenabletomakehisendsmeet.
17.A:
Attherateitisbeingused,theprinterisnotgoingtomakeitthroughtherestoftheyear.
B:
Theyear?
It'ssupposedtobegoodforfour!
SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST
NewsItemOne(18—19)
TheUNresolutioncallsforgreaterinternationalintelligenceandnon-enforcementcooperation.Anditrequiresstatestochangetheirbankinglawsinordertopolicetheglobalnetworkofterrorismfinanciers.Itmakesprovidingfundsforterroristactivitiesacriminaloffenseandwouldfreezethebankaccountsofthosewhosponsoredterrorism.
NewsItemTwo(20—21)
ApolicespokesmansaidthedevicesweremadesafebyexplosiveexpertsintheAldondistrictwhereawomanwasshotatthelegand13policeofficerswereinjuredduringasecondsuccessivenightofviolence.NorthernIrelandpolicechiefhadearliercalledoncommunityleaderstoworktogethertoendtheviolence.TheviolencehasrubbedsporadicallythroughthesummerofsubterraneoustensioninnorthernBelfast.
NewsItemThree(22)
AirlinesarebeinghitwithhugeincreasestoensuretheirplanesaftertheterroristattacksintheUnitedStates.Go-ShockingInsuranceHoldingswhichinsuresaircraftaroundtheworldsaidrateshavesoaredasmuchastenfoldsincethe9.11terroristattack.Airlinesaroundtheworldhavecutservicesanddismissedstaffastheirbusinesshadplungedintheweekofcrisis.Theyarealsostrugglingwithincreasedsecuritycosts.
NewsItemFour(23—24)
APakistanilawyersaidtheresumptionofthetrialof8foreignaidworkersaccusedofpreachingChristianityinAfghanistanhasbeenputoffuntilSunday.HeadmittedearlierSaturdaywiththeaidworkers,2Americans,2Australiansand4Germans.TheyinsistedtheywereinAfghanistantohelpthepoor,nottoconvertthem.Thepenaltyforthesecapturedaidworkerscouldrangefromdeportationtoajailtermordeathsentence.
NewsItemFour(25)
Onthe20thanniversaryofthefirstofficialreportonAIDS,theheadoftheUnitedNationsAIDSProgramwarnsthedeadlydiseasemayonlybeatitsearlystagesinmanypartsoftheworld.Dr.Pealsaidthediseasehasalreadyreachedstaggeringproportionssincefirstbeingidentifiedin1981.58,000,000peopleworldwidehavecontractedHIVviruswhichcausesAIDS,while22,000,000havediedfromrelatedillnesses.TheUNestimatestheworldHIVpositivepopulationat36,000,000,including25,000,000insub-SaharainAfrica.Internationalofficialswarnthediseasewouldhavedisastrouspolitical,socialandeconomicalconsequencesinmanydevelopingcountries.
听力完
TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS(2003)
—GRADEFOUR—
TIMELIMIT:
140MIN
PARTⅠWRITING[45MIN]
SECTIONACOMPOSITION[35MIN]
Peopleinmodernsocietyliveunderalotofpressure,fromeducation,career,orfamily.Soitisimportantforthemtokeepagoodmoodunderwhatevercircumstances.
WriteonANSWERSHEETONEacompositionofabout150wordsonthefollowingtopic:
THEIMPORTANCEOFKEEPINGAGOODMOOD
Youaretowriteinthreeparts.
Inthefirstpart,,statespecificallywhatyourviewis.
Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwithoneortworeasons.
Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary.
Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriacy.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.
SECTIONBNOTE-WRITING[10MIN]
Writeanoteofabout50--60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:
YourfriendClarehasinvitedyoutoherhouse-warmingpartythisweekend.However,youwillbeawaythen.Writeheranotepolitelydecliningherinvitationandexpressingyourbestwishestoher.
Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriacy.
答案
SECTIONACOMPOSITION
【写作要点】
1.全文要求分三个部分,因此,我们可以写三段。
字数150字左右。
时间必须尽量控制在35
分钟内。
2.第一段:
必须具体而明确地陈述自己的观点。
第二段:
给出一至两个理由来支持本文所采
取的观点。
第三段:
简要总结前面的讨论。
3.文体为议论文,讨论保持良好情绪或心态的重要性。
【写作提纲】
第1段:
先引出话题(如指出当今社会人们生活在各种压力之下,一些人精神失常,一些人甚至走上自杀的不归路),再提出自己的观点(认为保持良好情绪或心态十分重要)。
第2段:
给出主题句(如保持良好情绪的重要性表现在多个方面),然后具体阐述良好情绪的两大作用。
第3段:
(用不同的语言表达方式)重申自己的观点,总结上面的讨论。
【习作参考】
TheImportanceofKeepingaGoodMood
Modernpeoplearesupposedtoendurealotofpressure,fromeducation,career,orfamily.However,notallpeoplecanmanagetotidethemover.Thereareoftenreportsofsomeonegoinginsaneorsomeonecommittingsuicide.Thoseunfortunatepeoplearenotintelligentlypoor.Yettheyweredoomedonlybecausetheysufferedtroubledmindsormixedfeelings.Fromtheirexperiences,Iwouldarguethatkeepingagoodmoodisalltooimportant.
Livinginagoodmoodunderwhatsoevercircumstancesisimportantinatleasttwoways.Foronething,itcanhelponefosterfriendlyinterpersonalrelations.Insteadoftreatingcolleaguesorclassmatesasrivalsoropponentsonewilltrytocooperatewiththemandbenefitfromthem.Onewillworkhardertokeeppaceswithothersorsurpassthemratherthancomplainingorgetconsumedbyjealousyallthetime.Foranother,agoodmoodcanhelponeputdisappointmentsandfrustrationsintherightperspective.Thinkingthatfailureisthemotherofsuccess,onecanwellsurvivethetemporaryblowsandlookforwardtothebrightfuture.Bothfriendshipandoptimismderivedfromkeepingagoodmoodormentalityareeffectiveoutletsforpressureswhatsoever.
Thus,weneednotonlytobuildastrongbodybutalsokeepagoodmoodinordertofacethepressuresorchallengesofmodernsociety.Whilemostpeopleareawareoftheimportanceoftheformer,quiteaproportionofpeoplefailstorecognizethesignificanceofthelatter.
SECTIONBNOTE—WRITING
【写作要点】
1.写50一60词。
时间为10分钟。
2.写作内容:
你朋友Clare邀请了你参加她在本周末举行的乔迁喜宴,而你那时却有事出行,无法参加这次聚会。
要求你给C1are写一便条婉拒她的邀请,并表达良好的祝愿。
3.用于表达不参加聚会的语言要委婉。
不要忘记祝愿这一细节。
4.便条写作有一定内容及格式要求,这是评分要点。
【思路指南】
1.先交待写便条时间;
2.接着写称呼;
3.首先对对方乔迁新居表示祝贺,对对方邀请自己参加本周末的喜宴表示感谢。
接着,说明自己因出差(或其他原因)不能参加,并表示自己对错过这个重要场合感到遗憾。
最后,对对方表达良好的祝愿(如希望新居带来美好的新生活)。
4.客套话;
5.致敬、签名。
【习作参考】
DearClare,
Congratulationsonyourmovingintoanewhouseandthanksalotforyourinvitationtoyourhouse-warmingpartythisweekend.ButIreallyhatetotellyouthat1won'tbeabletoturnupthenbecauseImustleaveforChicagoonbusinessthisFridaymorningandwillreturnuntilnextMonday.WhatapitythatIshouldmissthisimportantoccasion!
Nevertheless,Ihopeyouwillenjoythepartyandwishthenewhouseofyourswouldbringyouawonderfulnewlife!
Luck,
Yours,
XXX
PARTⅡDICTATION[15MIN]
Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbereadatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrasewithintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbereadatnormalspeedagainandduringthistime,youshouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkoncemore
答案
Everyyearmillionsofsalmonswimfromtheoceanintothemouthofrivers,andthensteadilyuptherivers.Passingthroughwaters,aroundrocksandwaterfalls,thefishfinallyreachtheiroriginalstreamsorlakes.Theydigoutnestsintheriverbedandlaytheireggs.Then,exhaustedbytheirjourney,theparentsalmondie.Theyhavefinishedthetaskthatnaturehasgiventhem.Monthsoryearslater,theyoungfishstarttheirtriptotheocean.Theyliveinthesaltwaterfortwotoseven