届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit5Music单元学案课件29页word版.docx
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届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit5Music单元学案课件29页word版
2019届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit5Music单元学案
一单元基础词汇语法回顾
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Heisbusysendingout________(请帖).
答案:
invitations
2.Haveyouheardthenews________(广播)ontheradio?
答案:
broadcast
3.ThefamousbandfromtheUSwillgivetheir________(表演)intheCapitalConcertHall.
答案:
performance
4.Beethovenwasoneofthegreatest________(音乐家).
答案:
musicians
5.Yourproposalsoundsvery________(吸引人的).
答案:
attractive
6.Nowmanychildrenarelearningtoplaydifferentkindsofmusicali________.
答案:
instruments
7.Heknewnothingaboutthematter,buthep________toknowit.
答案:
pretended
8.Incommonwithmosteducatedpeopleheprefersc________musictojazz.
答案:
classical
9.HeaskedmeifIhade________paybesidessalary.
答案:
extra
10.Hestoppeddrivingandwentoutofhiscarasiftofindap________andtoasktheway.
答案:
passer—by
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.________(说实话),itdoesn'tmakeanysensetorentsuchanexpensivehouse.
答案:
Tobehonest
2.Weall________________________________(熟悉这本杂志);welikeitscontentandstyle.
答案:
arefamiliarwiththemagazine
3.Ifyouwanttomakeprogressinyourstudy,______________________(最重要的是,你必须严格要求自己).
答案:
aboveall,youmustbestrictwithyourself
4.Herfriends________________________________________(总是开她的玩笑),whichsometimesmakesherangry.
答案:
arealwaysplayingjokesonher
5.Nothavingbeenhereforalongtime,I__________________(只能依靠朋友来帮我找一份工作).
答案:
havetorelyonmyfriendstohelpmefindajob
6.Althoughtheyareverygoodfriends,they_______________(但一见面就吵架).(使用双重否定句式)
答案:
nevermeetwithoutquarrelling
7.I________________________________________(如果没有……不会取得这么大的进步)youradvice.
答案:
wouldn'thavemadesuchgreatprogresswithout
8.Motherboughtmanytomatoesfromthemarkettwodaysago,______________(其中一些已经腐烂了)duetothebadweather.(使用定语从句)
答案:
someofwhich/ofwhichsomehavegonebad
单项填空
1.Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebody______intotheofficeduringthenight.
A.brokeB.hadbroken
C.hasbrokenD.wasbreaking
解析考查动词的时态。
句意:
我们早上到达办公室的时候发现有人在夜间进过办公室。
根据题中的inthemorning和duringthenight可以知道breakinto这个动作应该在find这个动作之前,表示“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时。
答案B
2.It'spretty________ofPetertoknowwhathappenedatonce.________,heisonlyfiveyearsold.
A.sharp;AfterallB.enthusiastic;Inall
C.eager;AfterallD.aware;Aboveall
解析 考查形容词及介词短语的辨析。
sharp锋利的;灵敏的;enthusiastic热情的,eager热切的;渴望的;aware意识到,afterall毕竟;inall总共,共计;aboveall最重要的是;首要的是。
答案 A
3.—Thisfilmisverygood.Doyouthinkso,Jack?
—________.Ithinktheplotistoosimple.
A.Tobehonest,Ithinkit'safantasticfilm
B.ButIdon'tlikeitatall
C.It'smyfavoritefilm
D.I'msorrytodisagree
解析 考查情景交际。
由答语可知,A、C两项与其相矛盾;B项意为“但我根本不喜欢它。
”语境中没有任何提示;D项意为“很抱歉我不同意你的看法。
”符合语境。
答案 D
4.—HeardthatmanypeopleturnedofftheirlightsduringEarthHour?
—Yes.Greatimportancehasbeen________toclimatechangefromrisinggreenhousegasemissions,whichisagoodthingaboutthepublic.
A.adoptedB.appealed
C.appliedD.attached
解析 考查动词短语的辨析。
appealto呼吁;对……有吸引力;applyto向……提出申请;应用到;attachto把……固定(在……上),attachimportanceto认为……很重要。
答案 D
5.Parents______muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.
A.attachB.pay
C.linkD.apply
解析句意:
父母都十分重视教育。
他们会竭尽所能给他们的孩子们那种极其贵重的礼物。
attachimportance(significance,value,weight)to...认为……有重要性(意义、价值、分量);pay付钱;link...to...把……和……连接在一起;apply...to...把……应用于……。
答案A
6.—Tom,whyareyoulateagain?
—Sorry,manager.Mycar________onmywaytotheoffice.
A.brokeupB.brokedown
C.brokeoutD.brokeoff
解析 考查break短语的辨析。
breakup解散;分手;breakdown出故障;breakout(战争、火灾等的爆发);breakoff停顿;中断。
由语境可知B项正确。
答案 B
7.________theextremelyhotweather,wecontinuedhavingclasses.
A.ThankstoB.Inadditionto
C.IndefenceofD.Regardlessof
解析 考查介词短语的辨析。
thanksto多亏了;幸亏;inadditionto除……之外;indefenceof保护;regardlessof不管;不顾。
答案 D
8.—Canyoutellmehowtosucceedinaninterview?
—Well,youshouldbepoliteandhavesomeexperiencesinthejob.________,youshouldhaveconfident.
A.AboveallB.Atlast
C.AfterallD.Inaword
解析 考查短语辨析。
aboveall尤其是,最重要的是;atlast最后;afterall毕竟,终究;inaword总之。
答案 A
9.It’stimeforusto______thepartyandsetoffforhome.
A.breakdownB.breakup
C.endupD.closeup
解析此处用breakup表示“终止,解散”。
breakdown意为“分解;拆掉;抛锚”;endup意为“告终”,多表示不好的结果;closeup意为“关闭”。
答案B
10.—Areyou________withthedramawesawyesterday?
—Yes,Ihaveseenittwice.
A.satisfiedB.familiar
C.attractiveD.popular
解析 考查形容词辨析。
befamiliarwith熟悉。
句意:
——你熟悉我们昨天看的戏剧吗?
——是的,我看过两次。
答案 B
11.Thetheorywhichhe______tobecorrect.
A.stucktoproveB.stucktoproved
C.insistedonprovingD.insistedshouldprove
解析题干中主句为Thetheoryprovedtobecorrect,whichhestuckto作定语修饰thetheory。
stickto表“坚持”之意时,意为refusetochange,后常接one’spromise/idea/view/decision/post等。
insiston常接(doing)sth.意为ordersth.tohappen;接从句时,表“坚持(某事发生)”,用“(should+)do”的虚拟语气;表“坚持(认为)”时,接陈述语气。
答案B
12.Sheisvery________aboutthistopic,sowe'dbetternotdiscussitinfrontofher.
A.confidentB.crazy
C.sensitiveD.humorous
解析 考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:
她对这个话题很容易生气,所以我们最好别在她面前谈论这事。
besensitiveaboutsth易生气的;神经过敏的,符合句意。
becrazyabout对……着迷,A、D两项的两个形容词不与about连用。
答案 C
13.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hisefforts________himagreatsuccessandfame.
A.savedB.earnedC.madeD.offered
解析 句意:
汤姆潜心于野生动物研究,他的努力最终为他赢得了巨大的成功和声望。
earnsbsth“为某人赢得某物”。
save和offer后均可接双宾语,但与题意不符。
答案 B
14.Mumpretended________whathappenedyesterdayatschool,butinfact,shehasbeentoldabouteverydetail.
A.nottohearaboutB.nottohaveheardabout
C.nottobehearingaboutD.tonothearabout
解析 考查pretend的用法。
句意:
妈妈假装没有听说昨天学校所发生的事,但事实上,别人已经把每个细节都告诉她了。
pretend后接不定式作宾语,根据语境,要与不定式的完成式连用,否定式将not提到不定式之前,故选B。
答案 B
15.DuringWorldWarⅡ,hetookmanyphotos,________somecapturedtheemotionsofboththesoldiersandtheciviliansinwartornEurope.
A.fromthemB.ofwhich
C.bywhichD.amongthem
解析 考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。
句意:
在第二次世界大战期间,他拍摄了许多照片,而这其中的一些照片抓取了当时在欧洲饱经战争蹂躏的士兵和平民的情感。
of在句中表示范围。
答案 B
单元综合知识测试
阅读理解
A
NearlytwomilliondriversintheUKhavehadaccidentsdueto“BabyonBoard”signsandchildren’stoysthataffecttheirview,accordingtoalarmingnewresearch.Onein20motoristssaysstickersandplaytimeparaphernalia(装备)aretoblameforacollision—equivalentto1.85millionofBritain’s37milliondrivers.Thediscoverytriggeredawarningbyaroadsafetycharity—Braketocutdownonclutter(杂乱的东西)inthecar.
DeputychiefexecutiveJulieTownsendsaid“BabyonBoard”signsareveryusefulinalertingtheemergencyservicesthatachildmaybeinvolvedincaseofacrash.“Thishelpcanbecomenegativeifdriversdisplaysignswhentheirchildisn’tinthecar,”shesaid.“Worsestillisthedangerthatcanbecausedbydriversinfluencingtheirviewbyclutteringup(塞满)windowswithlotsofsigns.Drivers’priorityshouldalwaysbegettingtheresafelywithoutputtingthemselves,youngpassengersorotherroadusersatrisk.”
AsurveyarrangedbypricecomparisonwebsiteCfoundthat37percentofparentshavedisplayedsignsandfouroutoffiveofthembelievetheyimprovesafety.But46percentadmitdoingsoatalltimes—regardlessofwhetherornottheirchildisinthecar—and15percentadmittheyonlyhavethemfortheirnovelty(新奇)value.Thepollof2,000driversalsofoundthat46percentofdriversregardthemasariskand33percentsaytheyarelackingintaste.
“Therearebenefitsanddangersto‘BabyonBoard’signs.Theycanofferusefulinformationformedicalaidincaseofacrashbuthavingtoomanynoveltyitemsdisplayedcouldbeasafetyissue,”saidaCspokesman.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了英国最新的调查发现汽车车贴成为“马路杀手”的事实。
1.WhatdowelearnaboutthesignsonthecarfromParagraph1?
A.Theycanbedangerous.
B.Theyareusefultoavoidaccidents.
C.Theyarewelcomedbypassengers.
D.Theyareforbiddentobeused.
解析 推理判断题。
从文章第一段介绍的英国有将近200万名司机曾因车贴和儿童玩具发生过交通事故,到车贴和玩具会模糊司机的视线并且在每20位驾驶人员中就有一位表示车贴和娱乐设备会导致发生交通事故以及Brake提醒大家清理车里杂乱的物品可推知,它们可能是危险的。
答案 A
2.WhatisJulieTownsend’sattitudetowardsthesigns?
A.Positive. B.Negative.
C.Uninteresting. D.Objective.
解析 态度判断题。
根据第二段中的“‘BabyonBoard’signsare...isn’tinthecar”以及“Worse...orotherroadusersatrisk.”可知,JulieTownsend对车贴积极的一面以及消极的一面都做了客观的描述,由此可推知她的态度是客观的。
答案 D
3.Accordingtothesurvey,mostofthedriverswhousethesignsthinkthatthesigns_____.
A.canimprovesafety B.areunnecessary
C.canmakedriversclear D.cankilltime
解析 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“fouroutoffiveofthembelievetheyimprovesafety”可知,大多数司机认为这能使行驶更安全。
答案 A
4.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Tosolveaproblem.
B.Todescribeathreattotrafficsafety.
C.Totellaninterestingstory.
D.Topersuadedriverstodrivesafely.
解析 写作意图题。
本文介绍了英国最新的调查发现汽车车贴成为“马路杀手”的事实,其目的就是告诉人们当前存在的一个交通安全隐患。
答案 B
B
SmallBusinessSaturdayisanAmericanshoppingholidaycreatedin2010,heldontheSaturdayafterThanksgivingduringoneofthebusiestshoppingperiodsoftheyear.
SmallBusinessSaturdayencouragesholidayshopperstosupportsmallbusinessownersandhelpfueltheeconomybyshoppingattheirfavoritelocalstores.
Smallbusinessesarecriticaltothenation’seconomy.Therewerenearly28millionsmallbusinessesintheUnitedStateslastyear.Overthepasttwodecades,theycreated65percentofnetnewjobs.Theirimportancetolocalcommunitiesextendsevenfurther.Forevery$100spentinlocallyowned,independentstores,$68returnstothecommunitythroughtaxesandothermeans.
“SmallbusinessistheengineofjobcreationintheUSeconomy,”saidKenChenault,theCEOofAmericanExpress.“Itisalsoamongthesectors(领域)hardesthitbytheeconomiccrisis.ByspreadingthewordaboutSmallBusinessSaturday,we