吉林省长春市十一中度高二下学期期末考试英语 doc.docx
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吉林省长春市十一中度高二下学期期末考试英语doc
吉林省长春十一中08-09学年高二下学期期末考试(英语)
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共80分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节:
语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
1.batheA.birthB.breathC.theaterD.their
2.associationA.correctionB.technicianC.constantD.alcohol
3.anxietyA.achieveB.thiefC.varietyD.belief
4.baggageA.reactionB.shaveC.decadeD.statistic
5.EnglishA.interruptB.sinkC.againD.advance
第二节:
语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.You_____yourumbrellawithyou.Ifso,youwouldn’thavegotwet.
A.shouldhavebroughtB.musthavebrought
C.mighthavebroughtD.wouldhavebrought
7.Every_____seconddayhewenttothelibraryforsomebookstoread.Butafterapageortwo,hewouldputthebookdownandpickup_____newone.
A.the,aB./,aC.the,aD./,the
8.------_____hemanagedtogettheinformation?
------Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.
A.WherewasitthatB.Whatwasitthat
C.HowwasitthatD.Whywasitthat
9.Youcan’tdo_____yourfriendsaskyoutodo.You’dbetterthinkfirst.
A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
10.-----Tomiswiseenoughtoachievehissuccess.
-----Butinmyopinion,heis______thanwise.
A.luckierB.moreluckyC.muchluckierD.ratherlucky
11.-----Itrytomemorizenewwordseveryday,butonlyrememberfewofthem.
-----That’snotsurprising.Newly-learntwordsareeasilyforgottenunlessfrequently_____incommunication.
A.usedB.usingC.touseD.beused
12.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat,theearthatnight_____cold,toocoldforustolive.
A.wouldbefreezingB.willbefrozen
C.wouldbefrozenD.willfreezing
13.Consideringthecomingoftheentranceexam,someschoolshaveabandonedthe_____ofdoingmorningexercises.
A.actionB.practiceC.habitD.custom
14.Toaddtothefestiveatmosphere,thepark_____withsomegrandlightsduringsomespecialfestivals.
A.dotsB.willbedottedC.aredottedD.havedotted
15.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears,nine______.
A.generallyspeakingB.believeitornot
C.tobeexactD.tobehonest
16.-----Areyoufinishingyourtask?
------______.Weneednolessthanthreehoursmore.
A.FarfromitB.ExactlyC.NotalittleD.Nowonder
17.MaYingjiu,chairmanofChineseKuomintang,expressedhisthoughttothemedia_____thecross-straitswouldbeunitedintime.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when
18.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,______,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.
A.nervouslyandembarrassinglyB.nervousandembarrassedly
C.nervouslyandembarrassingD.nervousandembarrassed
19.Whentheheadmasterannouncedhisplanforaspringouting,the_____ofthestudentsintheclass_____forit.
A.majority,wereB.most,didC.most,wereD.majority,was
20.Yearsofefforts_____whentheysawthepicturesofthemoonsentbacktotheearthbyChang’e-1.
A.showedoffB.tookoffC.paidoffD.wentoff
第三节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Intheforestorinthefieldsyoucanoftenseesmallhillsofearthandbusylittleants.Antsliveindifferent21.Ananthastwostrongjawsto22soil,tocupupfood,to23theeggsortheyoung.
Theheadofanantistriangular(三角形),withtwoeyesfor24usesandsometimesthreemoreverysmall25,whicharemadeupofmanyparts,26theantcansee27thatmovesaroundit.Someoftheseeyesseethingsnearit;otherscanseethings28inthedistance.
Theanthassixlegs.Itsfeelershavetwelvejoins(接合点),29whichtheantfindsits30initsundergroundhome.Someantsdonot31nests,butmakeuseofholesunderstonesorlogs.Otherantsbuildtheirlittlehillswith32,bitsofwood,sandandearth.
Thelifeofantsisnotonly33andplay.Theymusthaveresttoo.Buttheydon’t34long.Whenwakingup,theybeginto35themselves.Theyusetheirtonguesjust36acatuseshers.
Antshaveagood37.Whenanant,whichhasbeenawayforalongtime,returnstoitsnest,theothers38itandshowtheirgreatestjoyatitsreturn.Butifastrangeant39theirnest,theantswill40thestrangerkilledatonce.
21.A.hillsB.countriesC.placesD.holes
22.A.waterB.findC.eatD.dig
23.A.carryB.layC.turnD.pick
24.A.differentB.smallC.largeD.thesame
25.A.eyesB.nosesC.mouthsD.feelers
26.A.yetB.orC.alsoD.so
27.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something
28.A.faroffB.aroundC.aboutD.after
29.A.withoutB.withC.forD.in
30.A.foodB.bedC.wayD.friend
31.A.leaveB.findC.buildD.repair
32.A.trunksB.rootsC.branchesD.leaves
33.A.studyB.workC.searchD.walk
34.A.growupB.wanderC.stayupD.sleep
35.A.feedB.cleanC.singD.clear
36.A.ifB.andC.whileD.as
37.A.eyesightB.virtueC.memoryD.strength
38.A.recognizeB.realizeC.knowD.see
39.A.breaksB.entersC.findsD.leaves
40.A.forceB.allowC.haveD.show
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Agroupofprofessionalpeopleputthisquestiontoagroupof4to8year-olds,“Whatdoeslovemean?
”Theanswerstheygotwerebroaderanddeeperthananyonecouldhaveimagined:
“Whenmygrandmothergotarthritis(关节炎),shecouldn’tbendoverandpainthertoenailsanymore.Somygrandfatherdoesitforherallthetime,evenwhenhishandsgotarthritistoo.That’slove.”
Rebecca-----age8
“LoveiswhenyougoouttoeatandgivesomebodymostofyourFrenchfrieswithoutmakingthemgiveyouanyoftheirs.”
Chrissy-----age6
“Loveiswhenmymommymakescoffeeformydaddyandshetakesasipbeforegivingittohim,tomakesurethetasteisOK.”
Danny----age7
“Loveiswhenyoutellaguyyoulikehisshirt,andthenhewearsiteveryday.”
Noelle----age7
“Mymommylovesmemorethananybody.Youdon’tseeanyoneelsekissingmetosleepatnight.”
Clare----age6
“LoveiswhenmymommyseesDaddysmellyandsweatyandstillsaysheishandsomerthanRobertRedford.”
Chris----age7
AuthorandlecturerLeoBuscagliaoncetalkedaboutacontesthewasaskedtojudge.Thepurposeofthecontestwastofindthemostcaringchild.Thewinnerwasafour-year-oldchildwhosenextdoorneighborwasanelderlygentlemanwhohadrecentlylosthiswife.Uponseeingthemancry,thelittleboywentintotheoldgentleman’syard,climbedontohislap,andjustsatthere.Whenhismotheraskedhimwhathehadsaidtotheneighbor,thelittleboysaid,“Nothing.Ijusthelpedhimcry.”
41.Howmanychildrentalkaboutlovebetweenahusbandandwife?
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
42.AccordingtoLeoBuscaglia,thefour-year-oldboy_____.
A.gavethedefinitionoflovebysayingnothing
B.hadagoodunderstandingofhisneighbor’ssadness
C.cheeredhisneighborupinauniqueway
D.showedconcernfortheoldmaninhisownway
43.Thechildren’sanswersaremainlybasedon_____.
A.theirownstoriesB.theirfamilystories
C.whathappenedaroundthemD.howtheyviewedpeoplearoundthem
44.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.TopresentasurveyB.Toexplainthemeaningoflove
C.ToreportacontestD.Toshowchildren’slove
B
TheaverageBritishwomen’swaistline(腰围)hasgrownby2inchesin10years,allthankstothesedentary(久坐的)lifestyle.
AstudyconductedbyCancerResearchUKscientistsfoundthattheaveragewaistlineofBritishwomenhasincreasedfrom31.8inchesto33.5inches.
Menarealsonowherebehindthefairersex,fortheresearchfoundthattheaverageman’swaistlinehasgrownby1.4inchesto38inches.
“Weknowhighbodyweightincreasestheriskofanumberofcancersanditisimportantwegetthismessageouttoasmanypeopleaspossible,”theDailyMailquotedDrLesleyWalker,ofCancerResearchUK,assaying.
“Ahealthydietwithplentyoffiber,fruitandvegetables,aswellasregularexercisecanhelppeopleloseweightandreducetheirriskofcancer,”headded.
Thetrendwasfoundtobeobviousintheunder45s,wheretheproportionofmenwithabodymassindex(指数)over35,andofwomenwithaBMIofover40,hasgrowntwiceduringthedecade.
LeadresearcherProfessorJaneWardlesaiditispossiblethatyoungpeoplefollowalesshealthylifestylethantheirelders.
“Snackinghabits,takeawaymealshighinfatandsedentarylifestyleswheremanypeoplespendbothworkandleisuretimesittinginfrontofacomputerarealllikelytocontributetotheresults.”
Sheaddedthatgenetics(遗传)alsoplayanimportantroleinthegrowingrateofgettingfat.
45.HowmanyreasonsdidthewritermentionforBritishwomen’sincreasedwaistlines?
A.1B.2C.3D.4
46.Man’saveragewaistlineusedtobe______.
A.31.8inchesB.33.5inchesC.36.6inchesD.38inches
47.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Britishwomen’swaistlineshavegrown
B.ItiseasyfortheEnglishtogetfat
C.ItiseasyfortheEnglishtosufferfromcancer
D.TheEnglishhavealesshealthylifestyle
C
Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.
Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkindissituation,forexample,familyproblem,thedeathoflovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindo