高考英语解题技巧经典分析十年高考 动词时态语态.docx
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高考英语解题技巧经典分析十年高考动词时态语态
十年高考英语分类汇编----动词时态和语态
动词时态和语态在高考中的考查重点:
1.对下列十种时态的考查:
一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时
现在完成时现在完成进行时过去完成时将来完成时过去将来时
2.既考查时态又考查语态;
3.考查动词的及物与不及物;
4.考查主动形式表示被动意义;
5.考查动词词组在被动语态中的介词问题;
6.对被动语态习惯句型的考查。
2015年高考
1.Therealreasonwhyprices________,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.(江苏卷)
A.wereB.willbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen
2.Itisreportedthataspacestation______onthemooninyearstocome.(安徽卷)
A.willbebuildingB.willhebuiltC.hasbeenbuildingD.hasbeenbuilt
3.JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealisedI______mybankinthecafe.(安徽卷)
A.haveleftB.hadleftCwouldleaveD.wasleaving
4.—Didyouenjoytheparty?
—Yes.We_____wellbyourhosts.(北京卷)
A.weretreatedB.wouldbetreatedC.treatedD.hadtreated
5.Inthelastfewyears,China_____greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.(北京卷)
A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking
6.—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingAnn’shouse?
—Notreally.She_____uscleardirectionsandwewereabletofinditeasily.(北京卷)
A.wastogiveB.hadgivenC.wasgivingD.wouldgive
7.—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemoment.—Allright.I____himlater.(北京卷)
A.willcallB.havecalledC.callD.willbecalling
8.Tomydelight,I_______fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.(福建卷)
A.waschosenB.wasbeingchosenC.wouldchooseD.hadchosen
9.—whereisPeter?
Ican'tfindhimanywhere.
—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastandhisessaythereeversince.(福建卷)
A.wroteB.hadwrittenC.hasbeenwritingD.iswriting
10.Asyougothroughthisbook,you________thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarIIhadadifferentexperience.(湖南卷)
A.willfindB.foundC.hadfoundD.havefound
11.Iwasn'tabletohidemyeagernesswhenI________,"Whatdoyouwishmetodonow?
"(湖南卷)
A.askB.haveaskedC.amaskingD.asked
12.HemusthavesensedthatI________him.Hesuddenlyglancedatmeandsaidquietly,"Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat?
"(湖南卷)
A.wouldlookatB.lookedatC.waslookingatD.amlookingat
13.Ihadastrongdesiretoreachinandplaywiththetoy,but_____thankfullybytheshopwindow.(湖南卷)
A.amheldbackB.heldbackC.holdbackD.washeldback
14.That’swhyIhelpbrightenpeople’sdays.Ifyou____,whoistosaythatanotherpersonwill?
(湖南卷)
A.didn’tB.don’tC.weren’tD.haven’t
15.Maryreallyhardonhisbookandthinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.(陕西卷)
A.workedB.hasbeenworkingC.hadworkedD.hasworked
16.Atcollege,BarackObamadidn’tknowthathethefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.(陕西卷)
A.wastobecomeB.becomesC.istobecomeD.became
17.Moreexpressways_____inSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.(四川卷)
A.arebeingbuiltB.willbebuiltC.havebeenbuiltD.hadbeenbuilt
18.Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe______aclassatthattime.(天津卷)
A.willteachB.wouldteachC.hastaughtD.willbeteaching
19.Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreement______sofarbythetwosides.(天津卷)
A.hasbeenreachedB.wasreachedC.willreachD.willhavereached
20.AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879.Asachild,fewpeopleguessedthatheafamousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangetheworld.(浙江卷)
A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasgoingtobeD.was
21.—IsPetercoming?
—No,he____hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.(重庆卷)
A.changesB.changedC.waschangingD.hadchanged
22.Inmyhometown,thereisalwaysaharvestsupperforthefarmersafterallthewheat____cut.(重庆卷)
A.willhavebeenB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen
1.[14湖南卷]Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we____tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.
A.tryB.havebeentryingC.aretryingD.willtry
2.[14湖南卷].________whatyou’redoingtodayimportant,becauseyou’retradingadayofyourlifeforit
A.MakeB.TomakeC.MakingD.Made
3.[14湖南卷]Allweneedasmallpieceoflandwherewecanplantvariouskindsoffruittreesthroughoutthegrowingseasonsoftheyear.
A.areB.wasC.isD.were
4.[14湖南卷].Wheneveryou______apresent,youshouldthinkaboutitfromthereceiver’spointofview.
A.boughtB.haveboughtC.willbuyD.buy
5.[14江西卷]----Tony,whyareyoureyesred?
---I__uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes.
A.cutB.wascuttingC.hadcutD.havebeencutting
6.[14天津卷]Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations__________.
A.arebeingmadeB.willbemadeC.havebeenmadeD.hadbeenmade
7.[14重庆卷]You'dbetterwritedownherphonenumberbeforeyou____it.
A.forgetB.areforgettingC.forgotD.willforget
8.[14重庆卷)Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn'tknowhe____untilyesterday.
A.willcomeB.wascomingC.hadcomeD.came
9.[14北京卷]---Hi,let’sgoskating.---Sorry,I’mbusyrightnow.I_____inanapplicationformforanewjob.
A.fillB.havefilledC.amfillingD.willfill
10.[14北京卷]_____carefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab..
A.ObserveB.ToobserveC.ObservedD.Observing
11.[14北京卷]---Whattimeisit?
---Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I______itforyou.
A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
12.[14北京卷]Ifoundthelecturehardtofollowbecauseit_______whenIarrived.
A.startedB.wasstartingC.wouldstartD.hadstarted
13.[14山东卷]Theymadeuptheirmindthatthey______anewhouseonceLarrychangedjobs.
A.boughtB.wouldbuyC.haveboughtD.hadbought
14.[14山东卷]Writingoutalltheinvitationsbyhandwasmoretime-consumingthanwe______.
A.willexpectB.areexpectingC.expectD.hadexpected
15.[14安徽]Thetwinswho_____theirhomework,wereallowedtoplaybadmintonontheplayground.
A.willfinishB.finishC.havefinishedD.hadfinished
16.[14大纲卷]Thereportswentmissingin2012andnobody____themsince.
A.seesB.sawC.hasseenD.hasseen
17.[14福建]—Haven’tseenyouforages!
Wherehaveyoubeen?
----IwenttoNingxiaand_____thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.
A.stayedB.stayC.hadstayedD.amstaying
18.[14江苏卷]---HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheYouthOlympicGamestobeheldinNanjing?
---Well,themedia____itinavarietyofforms.
coverB.willcoverC.havecoveredD.covered
19.[14陕西卷]DuringhisstayinXi’an,Jerrytriedalmostallthelocalfoodshisfriends_____.
AwouldrecommendB.hadrecommendedC.haverecommendedD.wererecommending
20.[14四川]She____someone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.
phonedB.hadphonedC.wasphoningD.hasphoned
21.[14浙江]Sofialookedaroundatallthefaces:
shehadtheimpressionthatshe____mostoftheguestsbefore.
A.hasseenB.hadseenC.sawD.wouldsee
1.【2013北京】23.Shakespeare’splayHamletintoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.
A.hadbeenmadeB.wasmadeC.hasbeenmadeD.wouldbemade
2【2013北京】25.---DoyouthinkMomandDadlate?
---No,SwissAirisusuallyontime.
A.wereB.willbeC.wouldbeD.havebeen
3【2013北京】28.Hurryup!
MarkandCarlus.
A.expectB.areexpectingC.haveexpectedD.willexpect
4【2013北京】32.---Sowhatistheprocedure?
---Alltheapplicantsbeforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority.
A.interviewB.areinterviewingC.areinterviewedD.arebeinginterviewed
5【2013福建】23.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,_______toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.
A.wereinvitedB.wasinvitedC.havebeeninvitedD.hasbeeninvited
6.【2013福建】26.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand______badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.
A.tookB.istakingC.takesD.hasbeentaking
7【2013湖南】22.“Whatdoyouwanttobe?
”askedMrs.Crawford.“Oh,I________president,”saidtheboy,withasmile.
A.havebeenB.amC.wasD.willbe
8【2013湖南】24.Aroundtwoo’clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhat________us.
A.bothersB.hadbotheredC.wouldbotherD.bothered
9【2013湖南】26.Ifnothing________,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.
A.doesB.hadbeendoneC.willdoD.isdone
10【2013湖南】27.—Haveyouheardabouttherecentelection?
—Sure,it________theonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays.
A.wouldbeB.isC.hasbeenD.willbe
11【2013湖南】34.—Idon’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon.
—I’msosorry.ButI_________myhomework.
A.haddoneB.wasdoingC.woulddoD.amdoing
12【2013江苏】21.Generally,students’innermotivationwithhighexpectationsfromothers___essentialtotheirdevelopment.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
13【2013江苏】25.—CouldIuseyourcartomorrowmorning?
—Sure.Iareportathome.
A.willbewritingB.willhavewrittenC.havewrittenD.havebeenwriting
14【2013江苏】34.—Whataboutyourself-drivetripyesterday?
—Tiring!
Theroadisbeingwidened,andwearoughride.
A.hadB.haveC.wouldhaveD.havehad
15【2013江西】35.I________tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel.
A.comeB.cameC.amcomingD.wascoming
16【2013辽宁】22.Hewasunhappywhenhesoldhisguitar.Afterall,he______itforaverylongtime.
A.hashadB.hadhadC.hasD.had
17【2013辽宁】30.Weareconfidentthattheenvironment______byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.
A.hadbeenimprovedB.willbeimprovedC.isimprovedD.wasimproved
18【2013山东】24.Ididn’tthinkI’dlikethemovie,butactuallyit_____prettygood.
A.hasbeenB.wasC.hadbeenD.wouldbe
19【2013山东】27.—Ohno!
We’retoolate.T