人教八年级下册Unit4 知识点和单元测试.docx

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人教八年级下册Unit4 知识点和单元测试.docx

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人教八年级下册Unit4 知识点和单元测试.docx

人教八年级下册Unit4知识点和单元测试

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?

重点短语：

SectionA

Whydon'tyoudo...?

=Whynotdo..?

studytoomuch

getenoughsleep.

allowsb（not）todosth

hangoutwithsb

toomanyafter-schoolclasses

getintoabigfightwithsb

studyuntilmidnight

not...until

sothat

waitthatlong

surprisesb

lookthrough

giveback...tosb=return...tosb

abigdeal

Hopethingsworkout

geton/along（well）withsb

arguewithsbaboutsth

refusetodosth

myelderbrother

whateverhewants

lonelyandnervous

offtertodosth

ofttersbsth=offtersthtosb

haveacommunicationwithsb

=communicatewithsb

explainsthtosb

mindsbdoingsth

beworriedaboutsb

=worryaboutsb

not...until..

waituntilthelastminute

copyothers’homework

borrowthingswithoutreturning

leavesthsp

beafraidtodosth/ofdoingsth

speakinfrontofpeople

not..anymore

SectionB&SelfCheck

spendtimealone

bestressedout=beundertoomuchpressure/stree

alotof/muchpressureaboutschool

competewithmyclassmates

behappy/unhappywithsb

helpeachothertoimprove

familymembers

learntodosth

learnexamskills

theTaylors

footballtraining

cutout

continuedoing/todosth

compareAwithB

letki.kdsbekids

pushtheirkidssohard

causealotofstressforsb

competewithsb

=haveacompetitionwithsb

startlearningfromayoungage

speaktosb

inone’sopinion

重点句型：

1.Youlooktired.What’sthematter?

IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.

2.WhatshouldIdo?

Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?

Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.

3.Whatshouldhedo?

Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.

4.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon’twanttosurprisehim.

重点语法：

一、情态动词should与could的用法

二、状语从句

1.until引导的时间状语从句

2.sothat引导的目的状语从句

3.although引导的状语从句

SectionA

一、听力

I. 听录音，选择与内容相符的图片，并把序号写在括号里。

每段对话听两遍。

A.看电影B.用电脑C.打架D.看书做题E.洗碗

1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________

II. 听录音，根据听到的句子选择正确的答语，并把序号写在括号里。

每个句子听两遍。

（）1.A.Iloveit.B.Ofcourse.C.Noproblem.

（）2.A.Ididmyhomeworklastnight.

B.Myfriendcopiedmyhomeworklastweekend.

C.Iamreadinganewspaper.

（）3.A.Thisisabigdeal.B.Youarewelcome.C.Heshouldsaysorrytohisfriend.

（）4.A.Heisanengineer.B.Helivesinthatcity.C.Heisafunnyboy.

（）5.A.That’sallright.B.Quitewell.C.Yes,sure.

二、语音

选择与音标相对应的单词，并将序号写在括号里。

（）1. /ə’lau/ A.allowB.alarmC.aloud

（）2./’a:

gju:

/A.angelB.angryC.argue

（）3./‘prɔpə/A.peterB.properC.paper

（）4./di:

l/A.dealB.dearC.beef

（）5./’ɔfə/A.officeB.afterC.offer

三、基础知识

I. 选择恰当的单词或短语填空，使句意通顺。

1.Lindaworkedhard,andfinallyshe_________（passed/failed）theexam.

2.Hisparents_________（made/allowed）himtoplaysoccerwhenhewasyoung.

3.Couldyou________（offer/provide）someschoolthingsforkidsinthemountainschool?

4.Heislisteningtotheteachercarefully____________（sothat/inorderto）hecanlearnbetter.

5.Jackspendsmuchmoneyonbooks____________（but/though）heisnotrich.

II. 句型转换

1、Theythoughthewasthebestwriterinthenewspaper.（改为否定句）

They_______________________hewasthebestwriterinthenewspaper.

2、Whydon’tyoubuysomeflowersforyourwife?

（改为同义句）

Why_______________________someflowersforyourwife?

3.Somechildrenarepracticingsports.Theycancompeteandwin.（合并句子）

Somechildrenarepracticingsports______________theycancompeteandwin.

4.Peterborrowedmybooksbuthedidn’tgivethembacktome.（改为同义句）

Peterborrowedmybooksbuthedidn’t________them.

5.Youshouldtakehimtotheballgame.（对划线部分提问）

________________Ido?

6.Tohavetoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild.（改为同义句）

______notgoodforachild_____________toomuchpressure.

III. 从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并把序号写在括号里。

（）1.Myparentsdon’tallowme__________TV__________schoolnights.

A.watch,inB.towatch,inC.watching,onD.towatch,on

（）2.There’s_________withmybike.Itworkswell.

A.wrongnothingB.nothingwrongC.somethingwrongD.wrongsomething

（）3.HeoftenstaysupwatchingTV_________midnight.

A.onB.inC.atD.until

（）4.Mary’sfatherusually___________newspapersatbreakfast.

A.looksatB.looksforC.looksthroughD.looksafter

（）5.ThemathproblemissodifficultthatIcan’t___________.

A.workoutB.workitoutC.workoutitD.workon

（）6.I’mgetting__________myclassmates.

A.onwithB.onC.onwellwithD.ongoodwith

（）7.Jenny’s__________sisteristwoyears__________thanher.

A.elder,olderB.elder,elderC.older,elderD.older,older

（）8.__________hewasbusy,___________heoftenhelpeduswithourstudies.

A.Although,butB./,althoughC.But,/D.Although,/

（）9.Couldyouplease__________mesomethingtoeat?

I’mveryhungrynow.

A.borrowB.provideC.offerD.show

（）10.Youcouldgotobedearlier__________youwon’tbetiredatclass.

A.untilB.sothatC.thoughD.if

IV.根据文中提示完成句子。

每空一词。

1.昨天晚上我直到看完书才去睡觉。

I______________tobed______I_________readingthebook.

2.她不能和父母和睦相处。

Shecan’t___________________________herparents.

3.他总是抄别人的作业，为的是他能花更多的时间打游戏。

Healwaays______others’homework____________hecan______moretimeplayinggames.

4.托尼昨天把钥匙忘在家里了。

Tony______hiskeysathomeyesterday.

5.你介意我开一下窗户吗？

不介意。

Wouldyou______me______thewindow?

Ofcoursenot.

6.作为学生我们不应该互相打架。

Asastudent,weshouldn’t________________a_______________eachother.

四、交际用语

根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话，并把序号写在横线上。

（A、B、C、D、E五句，填入一段对话的5个空白中）

MyfriendKateinvitedmetoherbirthdayparty.________1_______

A.Ascarfisnotsogood.

B.Thatsoundsgood.

C.Whydon’tyougetherapetcat?

D.Atleast30dollars.

E.WhatshouldIgether?

Howaboutanalarm?

_______2______.Howmuchisanalarm?

_______3_________

That’stooexpensive.Idon’thaveenoughmoneyforit.

Oh._____4_______

No,no.Shedoesn’tlikecats.

Isee.Whataboutascarf?

_____5_______

Doesshelikeflowers?

Maybeflowersarewonderful.

Great!

Iwillbuysomeforher.Thanksforyouradvice.

五、阅读理解

Mr.Gaolivesinatown.Whenhewastwenty-five,hissonwasborn.HecallshimGaoXiaobao.Thelittleboyisclever.Heandhiswifelovehimverymuch.It’sSeptember1sttoday.Anewschoolyearbegins.GaoXiaobaoishappyandwearshismostbeautifulclothes.He’sgoingtoschoolwithhisnewbag.“Letmetakeyoutoschool,dear.”saidMrs.Gao.“Thankyou,Mummy,”saidtheboy.“Theschoolisnotfarfromhere.Icanwalktheremyself.”

Atschoolateachermetthelittleboyandasked,“What’syourname,mylittlefriend?

”“GaoXiaobao,sir.”answeredtheboy.“Howoldareyou?

”“Six,sir.”“What’syourfather’sname?

”“GaoDabao,sir.”“Howoldishe?

”“Heissix,too,sir.”“Oh,”theteachersaidinsurprise.“Isheasoldasyou?

”“Yes,sir,”saidtheboy.“HebecameafatheronlyonthedaywhenIwasborn.”

（）1.HowoldisMr.Gaonow?

A.Six.B.Twenty-five.C.Thirty.D.Thirty–one.

（）2.Mr.andMrs.Gaolovetheirsonbecause_______________.

A.helikestogotoschoolC.hecangotoschoolhimself

B.theboyiscleverD.hecananswertheteacher’squestions

（）3.GaoXiaobaodidn’tlethismothertakehimtoschoolbecause_______________.

A.shewastoobusyB.hisfriendscouldtookhimtogether

C.thepolicemancouldhelphimD.theschoolisnearandhecouldtakecareofhimself

（）4.HowdidGaoXiaobaogotoschool?

A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.D.Bybike.

（）5.GaoXiaobaothought_______________.

A.GaoDabaobecameafatheronlyforsixyears

B.hisfatherwasyoungerthanhim

C.hisfatherandhewerebornonthesameday

D.hisfatherwasnamedGaoDabaowhenhewasborn.

SectionB&SelfCheck

一、听力

I.听录音，根据对话内容选择正确答案，并把序号写在括号里。

每段对话听两遍。

（）1.AIce-cream.BHamburgers.CChocolate.

（）2.AArguewithherfriend.BSaysorrytoherfriend.CTalkwithherfriend.

（）3.AShedoesn’thavefriends.BSheistooquiet.CSheoftenfeelsnervoous.

（）4.AIntheclassroom.BInthebookstore.CInthelibrary.

（）5.ATosaysorrytoHenry.BTosayhellotoHenry.CTohaveatalkwithHenry.

II．听短文，选择正确答案，短文念两遍。

（）1.WhywasTedunhappy?

A.Becausehisclotheswerenotinstyle.

B.Becausehisparentsdidn’tgivehimpocketmoney.

C.Becausehisclassmateswerenotfriendlytohim.

（）2.WhatdoesAlanaskTedtodofirst?

A.Totalktohisclassmates.

B.Tostudyhard.

C.Totalktohisparents.

（）3.Whicharethemostimportantforahighschoolstudent?

A.Clothes.B.Study.C.Hobbies.

（）4.WhatcanmakeTedapopularboyaccordingtoAlan?

A.Goodgrades.B.Beautifulclothes.C.Goodlooks.

（）5.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesAlangiveTed?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

二、语音

选择与音标相对应的单词，并将序号写在括号里。

（）1./kɔ:

z/ A.closeB.causeC. course

（）2./kəm‘peə/A.continueB.competeC.compare

（）3./kwik/A.quickB.quietC.quite

（）4./‘membe/A.motherB.numberC.member

（）5./‘eldə/A.elderB.olderC.order

三、基础知识

I.选择恰当的单词或短语填空，使句意通顺。

1.Inagreewithyou,becauseIhavethesame____________（opinion/member）asyou.

2.Drivingtoofastcan________（cause/kill）trafficaccidents.

3.Theywantto________（communication/communicate）betterwiththeirkids.

4.InChina,childrenbeginto__________（compare/compete）withoherswhentheyareyoung.

5.Afterashortrest,hecontinue____________（reading/read）thebook.

II.句型转换

1.Thelittleboywenttobedafterhismothercameback.（改同义句）

Thelittleboy_______gotobed________hismothercameback.

2.YoushouldgiveJudyacallafter

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