人教八年级下册Unit4 知识点和单元测试.docx
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人教八年级下册Unit4知识点和单元测试
Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?
重点短语:
SectionA
Whydon'tyoudo...?
=Whynotdo..?
studytoomuch
getenoughsleep.
allowsb(not)todosth
hangoutwithsb
toomanyafter-schoolclasses
getintoabigfightwithsb
studyuntilmidnight
not...until
sothat
waitthatlong
surprisesb
lookthrough
giveback...tosb=return...tosb
abigdeal
Hopethingsworkout
geton/along(well)withsb
arguewithsbaboutsth
refusetodosth
myelderbrother
whateverhewants
lonelyandnervous
offtertodosth
ofttersbsth=offtersthtosb
haveacommunicationwithsb
=communicatewithsb
explainsthtosb
mindsbdoingsth
beworriedaboutsb
=worryaboutsb
not...until..
waituntilthelastminute
copyothers’homework
borrowthingswithoutreturning
leavesthsp
beafraidtodosth/ofdoingsth
speakinfrontofpeople
not..anymore
SectionB&SelfCheck
spendtimealone
bestressedout=beundertoomuchpressure/stree
alotof/muchpressureaboutschool
competewithmyclassmates
behappy/unhappywithsb
helpeachothertoimprove
familymembers
learntodosth
learnexamskills
theTaylors
footballtraining
cutout
continuedoing/todosth
compareAwithB
letki.kdsbekids
pushtheirkidssohard
causealotofstressforsb
competewithsb
=haveacompetitionwithsb
startlearningfromayoungage
speaktosb
inone’sopinion
重点句型:
1.Youlooktired.What’sthematter?
IstudieduntilmidnightlastnightsoIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.
2.WhatshouldIdo?
Whydon’tyouforgetaboutit?
Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.
3.Whatshouldhedo?
Heshouldtalktohisfriendsothathecansayhe’ssorry.
4.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.IguessIcould,butIdon’twanttosurprisehim.
重点语法:
一、情态动词should与could的用法
二、状语从句
1.until引导的时间状语从句
2.sothat引导的目的状语从句
3.although引导的状语从句
SectionA
一、听力
I. 听录音,选择与内容相符的图片,并把序号写在括号里。
每段对话听两遍。
A.看电影B.用电脑C.打架D.看书做题E.洗碗
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________
II. 听录音,根据听到的句子选择正确的答语,并把序号写在括号里。
每个句子听两遍。
()1.A.Iloveit.B.Ofcourse.C.Noproblem.
()2.A.Ididmyhomeworklastnight.
B.Myfriendcopiedmyhomeworklastweekend.
C.Iamreadinganewspaper.
()3.A.Thisisabigdeal.B.Youarewelcome.C.Heshouldsaysorrytohisfriend.
()4.A.Heisanengineer.B.Helivesinthatcity.C.Heisafunnyboy.
()5.A.That’sallright.B.Quitewell.C.Yes,sure.
二、语音
选择与音标相对应的单词,并将序号写在括号里。
()1. /ə’lau/ A.allowB.alarmC.aloud
()2./’a:
gju:
/A.angelB.angryC.argue
()3./‘prɔpə/A.peterB.properC.paper
()4./di:
l/A.dealB.dearC.beef
()5./’ɔfə/A.officeB.afterC.offer
三、基础知识
I. 选择恰当的单词或短语填空,使句意通顺。
1.Lindaworkedhard,andfinallyshe_________(passed/failed)theexam.
2.Hisparents_________(made/allowed)himtoplaysoccerwhenhewasyoung.
3.Couldyou________(offer/provide)someschoolthingsforkidsinthemountainschool?
4.Heislisteningtotheteachercarefully____________(sothat/inorderto)hecanlearnbetter.
5.Jackspendsmuchmoneyonbooks____________(but/though)heisnotrich.
II. 句型转换
1、Theythoughthewasthebestwriterinthenewspaper.(改为否定句)
They_______________________hewasthebestwriterinthenewspaper.
2、Whydon’tyoubuysomeflowersforyourwife?
(改为同义句)
Why_______________________someflowersforyourwife?
3.Somechildrenarepracticingsports.Theycancompeteandwin.(合并句子)
Somechildrenarepracticingsports______________theycancompeteandwin.
4.Peterborrowedmybooksbuthedidn’tgivethembacktome.(改为同义句)
Peterborrowedmybooksbuthedidn’t________them.
5.Youshouldtakehimtotheballgame.(对划线部分提问)
________________Ido?
6.Tohavetoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild.(改为同义句)
______notgoodforachild_____________toomuchpressure.
III. 从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并把序号写在括号里。
()1.Myparentsdon’tallowme__________TV__________schoolnights.
A.watch,inB.towatch,inC.watching,onD.towatch,on
()2.There’s_________withmybike.Itworkswell.
A.wrongnothingB.nothingwrongC.somethingwrongD.wrongsomething
()3.HeoftenstaysupwatchingTV_________midnight.
A.onB.inC.atD.until
()4.Mary’sfatherusually___________newspapersatbreakfast.
A.looksatB.looksforC.looksthroughD.looksafter
()5.ThemathproblemissodifficultthatIcan’t___________.
A.workoutB.workitoutC.workoutitD.workon
()6.I’mgetting__________myclassmates.
A.onwithB.onC.onwellwithD.ongoodwith
()7.Jenny’s__________sisteristwoyears__________thanher.
A.elder,olderB.elder,elderC.older,elderD.older,older
()8.__________hewasbusy,___________heoftenhelpeduswithourstudies.
A.Although,butB./,althoughC.But,/D.Although,/
()9.Couldyouplease__________mesomethingtoeat?
I’mveryhungrynow.
A.borrowB.provideC.offerD.show
()10.Youcouldgotobedearlier__________youwon’tbetiredatclass.
A.untilB.sothatC.thoughD.if
IV.根据文中提示完成句子。
每空一词。
1.昨天晚上我直到看完书才去睡觉。
I______________tobed______I_________readingthebook.
2.她不能和父母和睦相处。
Shecan’t___________________________herparents.
3.他总是抄别人的作业,为的是他能花更多的时间打游戏。
Healwaays______others’homework____________hecan______moretimeplayinggames.
4.托尼昨天把钥匙忘在家里了。
Tony______hiskeysathomeyesterday.
5.你介意我开一下窗户吗?
不介意。
Wouldyou______me______thewindow?
Ofcoursenot.
6.作为学生我们不应该互相打架。
Asastudent,weshouldn’t________________a_______________eachother.
四、交际用语
根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话,并把序号写在横线上。
(A、B、C、D、E五句,填入一段对话的5个空白中)
A:
MyfriendKateinvitedmetoherbirthdayparty.________1_______
A.Ascarfisnotsogood.
B.Thatsoundsgood.
C.Whydon’tyougetherapetcat?
D.Atleast30dollars.
E.WhatshouldIgether?
B:
Howaboutanalarm?
A:
_______2______.Howmuchisanalarm?
B:
_______3_________
A:
That’stooexpensive.Idon’thaveenoughmoneyforit.
B:
Oh._____4_______
A:
No,no.Shedoesn’tlikecats.
B:
Isee.Whataboutascarf?
A:
_____5_______
B:
Doesshelikeflowers?
Maybeflowersarewonderful.
A:
Great!
Iwillbuysomeforher.Thanksforyouradvice.
五、阅读理解
Mr.Gaolivesinatown.Whenhewastwenty-five,hissonwasborn.HecallshimGaoXiaobao.Thelittleboyisclever.Heandhiswifelovehimverymuch.It’sSeptember1sttoday.Anewschoolyearbegins.GaoXiaobaoishappyandwearshismostbeautifulclothes.He’sgoingtoschoolwithhisnewbag.“Letmetakeyoutoschool,dear.”saidMrs.Gao.“Thankyou,Mummy,”saidtheboy.“Theschoolisnotfarfromhere.Icanwalktheremyself.”
Atschoolateachermetthelittleboyandasked,“What’syourname,mylittlefriend?
”“GaoXiaobao,sir.”answeredtheboy.“Howoldareyou?
”“Six,sir.”“What’syourfather’sname?
”“GaoDabao,sir.”“Howoldishe?
”“Heissix,too,sir.”“Oh,”theteachersaidinsurprise.“Isheasoldasyou?
”“Yes,sir,”saidtheboy.“HebecameafatheronlyonthedaywhenIwasborn.”
()1.HowoldisMr.Gaonow?
A.Six.B.Twenty-five.C.Thirty.D.Thirty–one.
()2.Mr.andMrs.Gaolovetheirsonbecause_______________.
A.helikestogotoschoolC.hecangotoschoolhimself
B.theboyiscleverD.hecananswertheteacher’squestions
()3.GaoXiaobaodidn’tlethismothertakehimtoschoolbecause_______________.
A.shewastoobusyB.hisfriendscouldtookhimtogether
C.thepolicemancouldhelphimD.theschoolisnearandhecouldtakecareofhimself
()4.HowdidGaoXiaobaogotoschool?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.D.Bybike.
()5.GaoXiaobaothought_______________.
A.GaoDabaobecameafatheronlyforsixyears
B.hisfatherwasyoungerthanhim
C.hisfatherandhewerebornonthesameday
D.hisfatherwasnamedGaoDabaowhenhewasborn.
SectionB&SelfCheck
一、听力
I.听录音,根据对话内容选择正确答案,并把序号写在括号里。
每段对话听两遍。
()1.AIce-cream.BHamburgers.CChocolate.
()2.AArguewithherfriend.BSaysorrytoherfriend.CTalkwithherfriend.
()3.AShedoesn’thavefriends.BSheistooquiet.CSheoftenfeelsnervoous.
()4.AIntheclassroom.BInthebookstore.CInthelibrary.
()5.ATosaysorrytoHenry.BTosayhellotoHenry.CTohaveatalkwithHenry.
II.听短文,选择正确答案,短文念两遍。
()1.WhywasTedunhappy?
A.Becausehisclotheswerenotinstyle.
B.Becausehisparentsdidn’tgivehimpocketmoney.
C.Becausehisclassmateswerenotfriendlytohim.
()2.WhatdoesAlanaskTedtodofirst?
A.Totalktohisclassmates.
B.Tostudyhard.
C.Totalktohisparents.
()3.Whicharethemostimportantforahighschoolstudent?
A.Clothes.B.Study.C.Hobbies.
()4.WhatcanmakeTedapopularboyaccordingtoAlan?
A.Goodgrades.B.Beautifulclothes.C.Goodlooks.
()5.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesAlangiveTed?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
二、语音
选择与音标相对应的单词,并将序号写在括号里。
()1./kɔ:
z/ A.closeB.causeC. course
()2./kəm‘peə/A.continueB.competeC.compare
()3./kwik/A.quickB.quietC.quite
()4./‘membe/A.motherB.numberC.member
()5./‘eldə/A.elderB.olderC.order
三、基础知识
I.选择恰当的单词或短语填空,使句意通顺。
1.Inagreewithyou,becauseIhavethesame____________(opinion/member)asyou.
2.Drivingtoofastcan________(cause/kill)trafficaccidents.
3.Theywantto________(communication/communicate)betterwiththeirkids.
4.InChina,childrenbeginto__________(compare/compete)withoherswhentheyareyoung.
5.Afterashortrest,hecontinue____________(reading/read)thebook.
II.句型转换
1.Thelittleboywenttobedafterhismothercameback.(改同义句)
Thelittleboy_______gotobed________hismothercameback.
2.YoushouldgiveJudyacallafter