高考英语一轮复习Unit1Art单元学案新人教版选修6.docx
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高考英语一轮复习Unit1Art单元学案新人教版选修6
Unit1Art
单元基础词汇语法回顾
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Theweatheratthemomentisnot__________(典型的)forJuly.
2.Theartistcombinesdifferent________(技术)inthesamepainting.
3.Itwas______(荒谬的)thatthisshouldbesodifficulttosay.
4.Wemaytalkofbeautifulthings,butbeautyitselfis______(抽象的).
5.Themuseumhasseverallifesized__________(雕塑)ofpeopleandanimals.
6.Wecan't________(预测)futureevents.
7.I'minterestedin________(当代的)Chineseliterature.
8.Theyfinally________(采纳)ouradviceonhowtofinishthework.
9.He________(努力)towatchthewonderfulfilm,butfailed.
10.Checkyour________(财产)beforeyougetoffthebus.
答案
1.typical 2.techniques 3.ridiculous 4.abstract
5.sculptures 6.predict 7.contemporary 8.adopted
9.attempted 10.possessions
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Imissedthetrainand________(consequent)waslateforwork.
2.Whenyougetsomethingwrong,itcanshakeyour________(believe)inyourself.
3.Shewasrewardedforher30years'________(faith)servicewiththecommunity.
4.Ilikeherverymuch,andthe________(behave)oftheotherstudentsshowsthattheylikeher,too.
5.MahatmaGandhiwasbothapoliticalanda______________(religion)figureinIndianhistory.
6.Thepolicearrestedhimandtook________(possess)ofcertainsubstancesfoundinhishouse.
7.Theoutcomeoftheelectionwascorrespondentwithmy________(predict).
8.I________(specific)toldyounottogonearthewater.
9.Heworkedveryhardandgaveadeep________(impress)onme.
10.TwoyearsagohewenttotheUSAandwantedtolive________(permanent)there.
11.Overthelastseventeenthcenturythepaintingstyles________(change)agreatdeal.
12.ZhangMengxueisthefirstChineseathlete________(win)thegoldmedalinthe31thOlympicGames.
13.Ittook________(little)moneytobuildthehousethanbefore.
14.Thisisthemasterpiece________heisfamousfor.
15.Mikeisallergic________freshflowers.
16.Theexercisesinthischaptercanguideyou,butitwillbeuptoyou________(do)theactualwork.
17.Hevisitedalotofplacesofinterest,________(include)theWestLakeandtheGreatWall.
18.Thebeautifulgardeniswellworth________(visit).
19.Thebeautyofthecharminggirlappealed________theyoungman.
20.Heisconsidering________(buy)aflatinthetown,whichisconsidered________(be)convenient.
答案
1.consequently 2.belief 3.faithful 4.behaviour
5.religious 6.possession 7.prediction 8.specifically
9.impression 10.permanently 11.havechanged
12.towin 13.less 14.which/that 15.to 16.todo
17.including 18.visiting 19.to 20.buying;tobe
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.Youcan'tlegallytakethepossessionofthepropertyuntilthreeweeksafterthecontractissigned.________
2.Whatcoincidence!
Ididn'texpecttoseeyouhere.________
3.Johnsaidhe'dbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,itwastrue.________
4.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,buthedidn'thelp.________
5.Agreatdealmoneyhasbeenspentinsavingthelivesofthetrappedminerssincelastweek.________
6.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillside,fivemileseastofthecity,killedthreepeopleonboard.________
答案
1.去掉take后的the 2.What后加a 3.it改为which
4.he改为it 5.deal后加of 6.killed改为killing
Ⅳ.语法填空
Fireworksareusedtocelebratethenewyeararoundtheworld.
InChina,fireworksareusedtodriveawayevils.RightaftermidnightonNewYear'sEve,fireworksaresetoff.It__1__(believe)thatthepersonwholaunchesthefirstfireworkofthenewyearwillhavegoodluck.
DubaiishostingafireworksdisplayfromBurjKhalifa(哈利法塔),theworld's__2__(tall)building.Theeventwillalsobelivebroadcast,__3__(offer)visitorsthechoicebetweenthreecameraangles.
FireworksbyGrucciwillfeatureaspectaculardisplayatAtlantis,thePalmHotelandResortinDubai.Thecompanyplanstospell“Atlantis”intheskywithfireworks.Itwillusethereflectionsofthefireworksinthewatertoenhancethedisplay.
“Oneoftheir__4__(idea)istocreateashimmeringredcarpet,__5__willlightuptheskyaswellasreflectinthewaterbelow,”wrotetheKhaleejTimes.
Berliniscelebratingthenewyearwith__6__openairpartyattheBrandenburgGate.Hundredsofthousandsofpeopleareexpected__7__(attend).__8__willbeaninternationalprogramoflivemusic,lightandlasershows,andplentyoffoodanddrink.
Somecitieswillnotbecelebratingthenewyearwithfireworks.Belgiumcancelledits__9__(tradition)fireworksdisplayincentralBrusselsdue__10__fearsofthecontinuingterrorthreat.
答案
1.isbelieved 2.tallest 3.offering 4.ideas 5.which
6.an 7.toattend 8.There 9.traditional 10.to
Ⅴ.短文改错
DearMike,
IamhappytotellyousomethingaboutacartoonPleasantSheepandBigBigWolf.ItisHuangJian'slatecartoon.HuangisamuchfamouscartoonmakerinChina.Thecartoontellsusstoriesaboutwhatsomeyoungandbravesheepfightagainstthewolves.Thestoriesareveryinterested.Thesheepandthewolvesareveryfunny.Wechildren,usparentsandevenourgrandparentsliketowatch.ThesheephavealotoffanbothinChinaandinoverseas.Ifyouarelookingforentertainment,stayingathomeandwatchit.Don'tmissit.
Yours,
LiHua
答案
DearMike,
Iamhappytotellyousomethingabout
cartoonPleasantSheepandBigBigWolf.ItisHuangJian's
cartoon.Huangisa
famouscartoonmakerinChina.Thecartoontellsusstoriesabout
someyoungandbravesheepfightagainstthewolves.Thestoriesarevery
.Thesheepandthewolvesareveryfunny.Wechildren,
parentsandevenourgrandparentsliketowatch
.Thesheephavealotof
bothinChinaand
overseas.Ifyouarelookingforentertainment,
athomeandwatchit.Don'tmissit.
Yours,
LiHua
单元能力训练与技巧指导
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2018·曲靖市高三质检)Over2,200yearsago,EmperorQinShihuang,thefirstEmperorinChinesehistory,establishedtheofficialChinesewritingcharacters.Thenew,simplifiedcharactersmadewritingcalligraphy(书法)less__1__(complicate).Itallowedpeopletousecharacterswithmorestraightstrokes,thus__2__(make)iteasiertowritewithbrushes.This__3__(create)theLigenre(体裁).Overtime,othervariationswerealsodeveloped,__4__eventuallyledtotheformationofthefivegenresinChinesecalligraphy.As__5__result,calligraphybecame__6__(wide)accepted.Calligraphyalsohaditspracticalvaluesbecauseitwasagoodwaytomakefriendsandwasmorepresentableasagiftratherthanjewelryormoney.Doescalligraphystillhavethesepracticalfunctionsnow?
Yes.Manypeoplepracticecalligraphyasaway__7__(raise)theirculturalaccomplishment.Olderpeopleusecalligraphicwritingasamethodtokeepfit.Theybelievethatwhenapersonconcentrateson__8__(write)calligraphy,hisinnerwellbeing(幸福)isinspired.Ihadthoughtcomputerwouldleadtothe__9__(disappear)ofChinesecalligraphy.NowIunderstandthat'snotlikelytohappen.Howcanyougiveyourbosscomputerprintedcalligraphyasagift?
Youdon't,__10__youwanthimtofireyou!
语篇解读:
本文是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了中国书法的发展简史,最后文章指出练好书法的重要性。
1.complicated makesth.+adj.“使某物……”。
此处意为“使书法变得不再复杂”。
2.making 此处是现在分词作结果状语。
3.created 根据上下文可知,此处叙述的是过去发生的事情,故应用一般过去时态。
4.which 此处是非限制性定语从句,且空格处的关系代词指代前面所说的内容,故用which。
5.a asaresult是固定搭配,意为“结果”。
6.widely 书法被广泛接受。
副词widely修饰动词accepted。
7.toraise 修饰抽象名词way要用动词不定式。
8.writing concentrateondoingsth.“集中精力做某事”。
此处用动名词作介词on的宾语。
9.disappearance leadto中的to是介词,故其后用名词作它的宾语。
10.unless 根据语境“除非你想让他开除你”可知,应填unless。
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2018·江西八所重点中学联考)Acryinglittlegirlstoodnearasmallschoolfromwhichshehadbeen__1__becauseitwastoocrowded.“Ican'tgotoschool,”shesaidtoateacherashewalkedby.Seeingherold__2__clothes,theteachertookher__3__thehandandfoundaseatforherintheclass.Thechildwasso__4__thatshewenttobedthatnightthinkingofthechildrenwhohadnoplacetostudy.
__5__twoyearslater,thischildlaydeadinoneofthe__6__tenementbuildingsshecalledhomeandherparentscalledforthe__7__teacher,whohadhelpedtheirdaughter,tohandlethefinal__8__.Asherpoorlittlebodywasbeingmoved,awornpursewas__9__.Insidewasfound57centsandanotescribbledinchildishhandwritingwhich__10__,“Thisistohelpbuildtheschoolbigger,somorechildrencangotoschool.”
Fortwoyearsshehad__11__forthisofferingoflove.Whentheteacher__12__readthatnote,heknewinstantlywhathewoulddo.Carryingthisnote,hetoldthestoryofher___13__love.Hedecidedto__14__enoughmoneyforthelargerbuilding.
Anewspaper__15__thestoryandpublishedit.Itwasreadbyabusinessmanwho__16__themapieceoflandworthmanythousanddollars.When__17__thattheschoolcouldnotpaysomuch,heoffereditfor57cents.
WhenyouareinthecityofPhiladelphia,havealookattheschoolbuildingwhich__18__hundredsofpupils.Inoneoftheroomsyoumayseethepictureofthesweetfaceofthelittlegirl__19__57centsmadesucha__20__building.Alongsideofitisaportraitofherkindteacher.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇记叙文。
57美分能建造一所学校,你相信吗?
本文中的小女孩用爱积攒了57美分,在爱心人士的帮助下,建造了一所学校。
这让我们相信爱心能创造奇迹。
1.A.turnedup B.turnedout
C.turnedoffD.turnedaway
解析:
选D 由下文可知,由于学校小、学生多,这个贫穷的小女孩被拒绝入校。
turnaway意为“不准……入内”,符合句意。
turnup意为“露面”;turnout意为“证明是;结果是”;turnoff意为“转弯”。
2.A.wornB.updated
C.splendidD.expensive
解析:
选A 由下文及她两年终于攒了57美分可以看出她的家境非常贫寒。
worn意为“破旧的”,符合语境。
3.A.onB.in
C.byD.at
解析:
选C 介词by在这里表示触及或抓住人或物的某个部分。
4.A.confusedB.pleased
C.touchedD.surprised
解析:
选C 得到了老师的帮助,小女孩深受感动。
touched意为“受感动的”。
5.A.AnyB.Some
C.CertainD.Orso
解析:
选B 此处表示“大约两年以后”。
some表示“大约”,用于数词前。
any“任何的”;certain“一定的”;orso也表示“大约”,但一般用于数词之后。
6.A.magnificentB.beautiful
C.comfortableD.poor
解析:
选D 由文章可知,小女孩家境非常贫寒,因此D项poor“贫穷的”,符合句意。
7.A.formerB